NGÀY 1.
* ĐỌC HIỂU
Choosing a career may be one of the hardest jobs you ever have, and it must be done with
care. View a career as an opportunity to do something you love, not simply as a way to earn a
living. Investing the time and effort to thoroughly explore your options can mean the difference
between finding a stimulating and rewarding career and move from job to unsatisfying job in an
attempt to find the right one. Work influences virtually every aspect of your life, from your choice
of friends to where you live. Here are just a few of the factors to consider.
Deciding what matters most to you is essential to making the right decision. You may want
to begin by assessing your likes, dislikes, strengths, and weaknesses. Think about the classes,
hobbies, and surroundings that you find most appealing. Ask yourself questions, such as “Would
you like to travel? Do you want to work with children? Are you more suited to solitary or
cooperative work?” There are no right or wrong answers; only you know what is important to
you. Determine which job features you require, which ones you would prefer, and which ones you
cannot accept. Then rank them in order of importance to you.
The setting of the job is one factor to take into account. You may not want to sit at a desk
all day. If not, there are diversity occupation – building inspector, supervisor, real estate agent –
that involve a great deal of time away from the office. Geographical location may be a concern,
and employment in some fields in concentrated in certain regions. Advertising job can generally be
found only in large cities. On the other hand, many industries such as hospitality, law education,
and retail sales are found in all regions of the country. If a high salary is important to you, do not
judge a career by its starting wages. Many jobs, such as insurance sales, offers relatively low
starting salaries; however, pay substantially increases along with your experience, additional
training, promotions and commission.
Don’t rule out any occupation without learning more about it. Some
industries evoke positive or negative associations. The traveling life of a flight attendant appears
glamorous, while that of a plumber does not. Remember that many jobs are not what they appear
to be at first, and may have merits or demerits that are less obvious. Flight attendants must work
long, grueling hours without sleeps, whereas plumbers can be as highly paid as some doctors.
Another point to consider is that as you mature, you will likely develop new interests and skills that
may point the way to new opportunities. The choice you make today need not be your final one.
Question 1: The author states that “There are no right or wrong answers” in order to______.
A. emphasize that each person’s answers will be different.
B. show that answering the questions is a long and difficult process.
C. indicate that the answers are not really important.
D. indicate that each person’s answers may change over time.
Question 2: The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to________.
A. questions
B. answers
C. features
D. jobs
Question 3: According to paragraph 3, which of the following fields is NOT suitable for a person
who does not want to live in a big city?
A. plumbing
B. law
C. retail sales
D. advertising
Question 4: The word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to_________.
A. occupation
B. the traveling life C. a flight attendant
D. commission
Question 5: It can be inferred from the paragraph 3 that______.
A. jobs in insurance sales are generally not well-paid.
B. insurance sales people can earn high salary later in their career.
C. people should constantly work toward the next promotion.
D. a starting salary should be an important consideration in choosing a career.
Question 6: In paragraph 5, the author suggests that_____.
A. you may want to change careers at some time in the future.
B. as you get older, your career will probably less fulfilling.
C. you will be at your job for a lifetime, so choose carefully.
D. you will probably jobless at some time in the future.
Question 7: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. To make a lot of money, you should not take a job with a low starting salary.
B. To make lots of money, you should rule out all factory jobs.
C. If you want an easy and glamorous lifestyle, you should consider becoming a flight attendant.
D. Your initial view of certain careers may not be accurate.
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
Why is that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but
cant find the energy to get out of bed (1)____for school? According to a new report, today’s
generation of children are in danger of getting so (2)____sleep that they are putting their mental and
physical health at(3)____. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours’ sleep a night,
(4)_____teenagers requirenine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters
(5)____anything between two and five hours’ sleep a night less than their parents did at their age.
Question 1. A. behind time
B. about time
C. in time
D. at time
Question 2. A. few
B. less
C. much
D. little
Question 3. A. jeopardy
B. threat
C. risk
D. danger
Question 4. A. or
B. because
C. whereas
D. so
Question 5. A. put
B. gets
C. brings
D. makes
NGÀY 2
* ĐỌC HIỂU
Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States, was from a wealthy, wellknown family. As a child, he attended private school, had private tutors, and traveled with his
parents to Europe. He attended Harvard University, and afterward studied law. At the age of 39,
Roosevelt suddenly developed polio, a disease that left him without the full use of his legs for the
rest of his life. Even though the worst of his illness, he continued his life in politics. In 1924, he
appeared at the Democratic National Convention to nominate Al Smith for president, and eight
years after that he was nominated for the same office. Roosevelt was elected to the presidency
during the Great Depression of the 1930s, at a time when more than 5,000 banks had failed and
thousands of people were out of work. Roosevelt took action. First he declared a bank holiday that
closed all the banks so that no more could fail; then he reopened the banks little by little with
government support. Roosevelt believed in using the full power of government to help what he
called the "forgotten people." And it was these workers, the wage earners, who felt the strongest
affection toward Roosevelt. There were others, however, who felt that Roosevelt's policies were
destroying the American system of government, and they opposed him in the same intense way
that others admired him.
In 1940 the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term. No
president in American history had ever served three terms, but Roosevelt felt an obligation not to
quit while the United States' entry into World War II was looming in the future. He accepted the
nomination and went on to an easy victory.
Question 1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Political aspects of Roosevelt's life.
B. Problems during the Great Depression.
C. Roosevelt's upbringing.
D. Criticisms of Roosevelt's actions.
Question 2. Which one of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Roosevelt was elected during the Great Depression.
B. Roosevelt voted for Al Smith.
C. Roosevelt had difficulty walking during his presidency.
D. Roosevelt supported strong government powers.
Question 3. The phrase "took action" in lines 13 is used to illustrate the idea that Roosevelt
A. performed admirably
B. exerted himself physically
C. responded immediately
D. got assistance
Question 4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Roosevelt served three terms of presidency
B. Roosevelt couldn’t walk easily
C. All American citizens supported Roosevelt’s policies
D. Roosevelt studied law before he worked as a president
Question 5. The word “affection” as used in the first paragraph could best be replaced by which of
the following?
A. fascination
B. fondness
C. lure
D. appeal
Question 6. The word “unprecedented” in the second paragraph could best be replaced by _____.
A. unimportant
B. unheard of
C. unjustified
D. unhampered
Question 7. It can be inferred from the passage that the people who liked Roosevelt best were
_______.
A. poor people
B. bankers
C. rich people D. average workers
Question 8. In the second paragraph, the author uses the word “looming” to indicate a feeling of
___.
A. reservation
B. determination
C. regret
D. threat
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
I was raised on a farm in a remote village in the 1950s. The winter months were endless and
everything was covered in snow. I was always (1) __________ for the warmer weather to come.
When spring arrived, everything came alive - flowers would bloom and the animals would come out
of hibernation. I would follow the bear tracks and search for them. Once, however, I (2) ___________
an angry mother bear who saw me (3) ___________ a threat. (4) __________ the sight of the bear, I
did what my father had told me. I stood still until she stopped growling and walked away. The trick
was effective, but looking back now, I realized that the situation was (5) ____________ - more
serious than I thought at the time.
Question 1. A. willing
B. keen
C. eager
D. enthusiastic
Question 2. A. found out
B. came across
C. dealt with
D. reached
Question 3. A. as
B. same as
C. such as
D. like
Question 4. A. by
B. at
C. on
D. in
Question 5. A. very
B. quite
C. far
D. so
NGÀY 3
* ĐỌC HIỂU
In early civilization, citizens were educated informally, usually within the family unit.
Education meant simply learning to live. As civilization became more complex, however, education
became more formal, structured, and comprehensive. Initial efforts of the ancient Chinese and
Greek societies concentrated solely on the education of males. The post-Babylonian Jews and Plato
were exceptions to this pattern. Plato was apparently the first significant advocate of the equality
of the sexes. Women, in his ideal state, would have the same rights and duties and the same
educational opportunities as men. This aspect of Platonic philosophy, however, had little or no
effect on education for many centuries, and the concept of a liberal education for men only, which
had been espoused by Aristotle, prevailed.
In ancient Rome, the availability of an education was gradually extended to women, but
they were taught separately from men. The early Christians and medieval Europeans continued
this trend, and single-sex schools for the privileged through classes prevailed through the
Reformation period. Gradually, however, education for women, in a separate but equal basis to
that provided for men, was becoming a clear responsibility of society. Martin Luther appealed for
civil support of schools for all children. Al the Council of Trent in the 16 th century, the Roman
Catholic Church encouraged the establishment of free primary schools for children of all classes.
The concept of universal primary education, regardless of sex, had been born, but it was still in the
realm of the single-sex school.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, co-education became a more widely applied
principle of educational philosophy. In Britain, Germany, and the Soviet Union the education of
boys and girls in the same classes became an accepted practice. Since World War II, Japan and the
Scandinavian countries have also adopted relatively universal co-educational systems. The
greatest negative reaction to co-education has been felt in the teaching systems of the Latin
countries, where the sexes have usually been separated at both primary and secondary levels,
according to local conditions.
A number of studies have indicated that girls seem to perform better overall and in science
in particular. In single-sex classes, during the adolescent years, pressure to conform to
stereotypical female gender roles may disadvantage girls in traditionally male subjects, making
them reluctant to volunteer for experimental work while taking part in lessons. In Britain,
academic league tables point to high standards achieved in girls’ schools. Some educationalists,
therefore, suggest segregation of the sexes as a good thing, particularly in certain areas, and a
number of schools are experimenting with the idea.
Question 1: Ancient education generally focused its efforts on __________.
A. male learners
B. Both sexes
C. female
D. Young people only
Question 2: Education in early times was mostly aimed at __________.
A. teaching skills
B. learning to live
C. learning new lifestyles
D. imparting survival skills
Question 3: The first to support the equality of the sexes was __________.
A. the Chinese
B. the Greek
C. Plato
D. the Jews
Question 4: The word “informally” in this context mostly refers to an education occurring
__________.
A. in classrooms
B. outside the school
C. In a department
D. ability
Question 5: When education first reached women, they were __________.
A. locked up in a place with men
B. isolated from a normal life
C. deprived of opportunities
D. separated from men
Question 6: When the concept of universal primary education was introduced, education
__________.
A. was given free to all
B. was intended for all the sexes
C. focused on imparting skills
D. was intended to leave out female learners
Question 7: Co-education was negatively responded to in __________.
A. Japan
B. the Scandinavian countries
C. South American countries
D. conservative countries
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle and the Palace of Holyroodhouse are the official
(1) ____ of the Sovereign and, as such, serve as both home and office for The Queen, whose personal
standard flies (2) _____ Her Majesty is in residence.These buildings are used extensively for State
ceremonies and Official entertaining and are opened to the (3) _____ as much as these commitments
allow.All are furnished with fine pictures and (4) ____ of art from the Royal Collection, which has
been assembled over four centuries by successive sovereigns. Many of the State Apartments and
rooms at the official residences have been in continuous use since their conception and many of the
paintings are (5)_____ in the rooms for which they were originally intended.
Question 1. A. venues
B. residences
Question 2. A. whatever
B. however
Question 3. A. human
C. situations
D. occupation
C. whoever
D. whenever
B. public
C. peoples
D. strangers
Question 4. A. painting
B. statues
C. works
D. jobs
Question 5. A. created
B. explored
C. produced
D. displayed
NGÀY 4
* ĐỌC HIỂU
The biologist's role in society as well as his moral and ethical responsibility in the discovery
and development of new ideas has led to a reassessment of his social and scientific value systems. A
scientist can no longer ignore the consequences of his discoveries; he is as concerned with the
possible misuses of his findings as he is with the basic research in which he is involved. This
emerging social and political role of the biologist and all other scientists requires a weighing of
values that cannot be done with the accuracy or the objectivity of a laboratory balance. As a
member of society, it is necessary for a biologist now to redefine his social obligations and his
functions, particularly in the realm of making judgments about such ethical problems as man's
control of his environment or his manipulation of genes to direct further evolutionary
development.
As a result of recent discoveries concerning hereditary mechanisms, genetic engineering,
by which human traits are made to order, may soon be a reality. As desirable as it may seem to be,
such an accomplishment would entail many value judgments. Who would decide, for example,
which traits should be selected for change? In cases of genetic deficiencies and disease, the
desirability of the change is obvious, but the possibilities for social misuse are so numerous
that they may far outweigh the benefits.
Probably the greatest biological problem of the future, as it is of the present, will be to find
ways to curb environmental pollution without interfering with man's constant effort to improve
the quality of his life.
Question 1: According to the passage, a modern scientist should be more concerned about
____.
A. his basic research
B. the development of new ideas
C. his manipulation of genes
D. the consequences of his discoveries
Question 2: The pronoun "it" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. a reality
B. an accomplishment
C. genetic engineering
D. hereditary mechanism
Question 3: It is implied in the passage that genetic engineering ____.
A. may do us more harm than good
B. is no longer desirable
C. is the most desirable for life
D. will change all human traits
Question 4: The pronoun "they" in paragraph 2 refers to ____.
A. discoveries concerning hereditary mechanisms
B. effects of genetic engineering misuse
C. cases of genetic deficiencies
D. possibilities for genetic deficiencies
Question 5: What is probably the most important biological problem mentioned in the passage?
A. social and economic deficiencies
C. genetic engineering misuse
B. manipulation of genes
D. environmental pollution
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
Fit Bodies are made to move! They are not (1) ____ for sitting around in front of the television
or reading magazines. Keeping fit doesn’t (2) _____ you have to be a super- athlete, and even (3)____
exercise can give you a lot of fun. When you're fit and healthy, you'll find you look better and feel
better. You'll develop more energy and self-confidence.
Every time you move you are exercising. The human body is designed to bend, stretch, run, jump
and climb. (4) ___ it does, the stronger and fitter it will become. Best of all, exercise is fun. It's what
your body likes doing most - keeping on the (5) ___.
Question 1. A. planned
B. designed
C. programmed
D. cause
Question 2. A. involve
B. required
C. reveal
D. mean
Question 3. A. a little
B. a few
C. little
D. few
Question 4. A. more and more
B. the more
C. more
D.
moreover
Question 5. A. increase
B. move
C. develop
D. decrease
NGÀY 5
Any list of the greatest thinkers in history contains the name of the brilliant physicist
Albert Einstein. His theories of relativity led to entirely new ways of thinking about time, space,
matter, energy, and gravity. Einstein's work led to such scientific advances as the control of atomic
energy, even television as a practical application of Einstein's work. In 1902 Einstein became an
examiner in the Swiss patent office at Bern. In 1905, at age 26, he published the first of five major
research papers. The first one provided a theory explaining Brownian movement,the zig-zag
motion of microscopic particles in suspension. The second paper laid the foundation for the photon,
orquantum, theory of light. In it he proposed that light is composed of separate packets of energy,
called quanta orphotons, that have some of the properties of particles and some of the properties
of waves. A third paper contained the "special theory of relativity" which showed that time and
motion are relative to the observer, if the speed of light is constant and the natural laws are the
same everywhere in the universe. The fourth paper was amathematical addition to the special
theory of relativity. Here Einstein presented his famous formula, E = m(cc), known as the energy
mass equivalence. In 1916, Einstein published his general theory of relativity. In it he proposed that
gravity is not a force, but a curve in the space-time continuum, created by the presence of
mass.Einstein spoke out frequently against nationalism, the exalting of one nation above all
others. He opposed war and violence and supported Zionism, the movement to establish a Jewish
homeland in Palestine. When the Nazis came to power in 1933, they denounced his ideas. He then
moved to the United States. In 1939 Einstein learned that two German chemists had split the
uranium atom. Einstein wrote to President Franklin D. Roosevelt warning him that this scientific
knowledge could lead to Germany developing an atomic bomb. He suggested the UnitedStates
begin its own atomic bomb research.
Question 1: Einstein's primary work was in the area of
A. chemistry
B. biology
C. physics
D. engineering
Question 2: Which of the following inventions is mentioned in the passage as a practical
application of Einstein's discoveries?
A. Radio
B. Automobiles C. Computers
D. Television
Question 3: According to the passage, Einstein supported all of the following except
A. the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine B. Nationalism
C. atomic bomb research in the United States.
D. the defeat of the Nazis.
Question 4: In which country was Einstein born?
A. Switzerland B. United States
C. Germany
D. Israel
Question 5: What is "Brownian movement"?
A. The zig-zag motion of microscopic particles in suspension
B. The emission of electrons from solids when struck by light
C. The motion of photons in light
D. The basis of the theory of relativity
Question 6: Einstein was a citizen of all of the following countries EXCEPT
A. Belgium
B. Germany
C. Switzerland D. United States
Question 7: It is clear from the tone of the passage that the author feels _______
A. Einstein's work in physics was somewhat tarnished by his conservative political views.
B. Albert Einstein was one of the most brilliant thinkers in history.
C. Einstein's work in physics, though theoretically impressive, led to few practical applications.
D. Einstein's theories have been consistently proven incorrect.
Question 8: According to Einstein's special theory of relativity______
A. all properties of matter and energy can be explained in a single mathematical formula.
B. light is composed of separate packets of energy.
C. time and motion are relative to the observer.
D. some solids emit electrons when struck by light.
Question 9: In line 15, the word "exalting" most nearly means ______
A. elevation
B. criticism
C. support
D. elimination
Question 10: According to Einstein, light is composed of separate packets of energy called ____
A. electrons
B. photoelectrons
C. quanta
D. gamma rays
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
Although (1) ______has always been a need for a lingua franca to facilitate communication
between people (2)______ different parts of the world, artificial languages have been singularly
unsuccessful at fulfilling this (3)_____. At first glance, this might seem surprising because a
language such as Esperanto, which is (4)__________ very easy to learn, would seem to have
considerable advantages over languages (5)_______ English, French or Spanish.
Question 1. A. that
B. it
C. there
D. which
Question 2. A. in
B. of
C. at
D. from
Question 3. A. work
B. service
C. role
D. tasks
Question 4. A. expectedly
B. supposedly
Question 5. A. such as
B. like
NGÀY 6
C. considerably
C. as
D. presumably
D. alike
* ĐỌC HIỂU
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452, in the small Tuscan town of Vinci, near
Florence.He was the son of a wealthy Florentine public official and a peasant woman. In the mid1460s, the family settled in Florence, where Leonardo was given the best education that Florence
could offer. He rapidly advanced socially and intellectually. He was handsome, persuasive in
conversation, and a fine musician and improviser. About in 1466 he apprenticed as a studio boy
to Andrea Del Verrocchio. InVerrocchio’s workshop, Leonardo was introduced to many activities,
from the painting of altarpieces and panel pictures to the creation of large sculptural projects. In
1472, he was entered in the painter’s guild of Florence, and in 1476, he was still mentioned as
Verrocchio’s assistant. In Verrocchio’s Baptism of Christ, the kneeling angel at the left of the
painting is by Leonardo.
In 1478, Leonardo became an independent master. His first commission, to paint an
altarpiece for the chapel of the Palazzo Vecchino, the Florentine town hall, was never executed. His
first large painting, The Adoration of the Magi, left unfinished, was ordered in 1481 for the
Monastery of SanDonato a Scopeto, Florence. Other works ascribed to his youth are the so-called
Benois Madonna, the portrait Ginerva de’ Benci, and the unfinished Saint Jerome.
In 1482, Leonardos career moved into high gear when he entered the service of the duke
ofMilan, Ludovico Sforza, having written the duke an astonishing letter in which he stated that he
could build portable bridges; that he knew the techniques of constructing bombardments and of
makingcannons; that he could build ships as well as armored vehicles, catapults, and other war
machines;and that he could execute sculpture in marble, bronze, and clay. He served as a principal
engineer inthe duke’s numerous military enterprises and was so active also as an architect. In
addition, he assisted the Italian mathematician Luca Pacioli in the celebrated work Divina
Proportione.
Question 1: What is NOT mentioned about the young Leonardo da Vinci?
A. He was physically attractive
B. He was a telented speaker
C. He was well-connected
D. He was gifted n many fields of art
Question 2: The word “apprenticed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. cleaned
B. painted
C. studied
D. mastered
Question 3: What can be inferred about Andrea Del Verrocchio?
A. He was a writer
B. He was well-known
C. He was poor
D. He had many students
Question 4: How old was Leonardo da Vinci when he became an independent master?
A. 23
B. 25
C. 26
D. 28
Question 5: The pronoun “he” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A. Leonardo da Vinci
B. The duke
C. Sforza
D. Milan
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they
need for such everyday (1)_______ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives
them the specialized training they may need to (2) _______ for a job or career. For example, a
person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a (3) _______ or certificate before
he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, like computer operation or police work, (4) _______
satisfactory completion of special training courses. Education is also important (5) _______ it
helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world.
Question 1. A. work
B. jobs
C. actions
D. activities
Question 2. A. do
B. prepare
C. make
D. work
Question 3. A. license
B. card
C. diploma
D. paper
Question 4. A. requires
B. requiring
C. require
D. to require
Question 5. A. therefore
B. despite
C. although
D. because
NGÀY 7
* ĐỌC HIỂU
We are descendants of the ice age. Periods of glaciation have spanned the whole of human
existence for the past 2 million years. The rapid melting of the continental glaciers at the end of the
last ice age spurred one of the most dramatic climate changes in the history of the planet. During
this inter-glacial time, people were caught up in a cataclysm of human accomplishment, including
the development of agriculture and animal husbandry. Over the past few thousand years, the
Earth's climate has been extraordinarily beneficial, and humans have prospered exceedingly well
under a benign atmosphere.
Ice ages have dramatically affected life on Earth almost from the very beginning. It is even
possible that life itself significantly changed the climate. All living organisms pull carbon dioxide
out of the atmosphere and eventually store it in sedimentary rocks within the Earth's crust. If too
much carbon dioxide is lost, too much heat escapes out into the atmosphere. This can cause the
Earth to cool enough for glacial ice to spread across the land.
In general the reduction of the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has been
equalized by the input of carbon dioxide from such events as volcanic eruptions. Man, however, is
upsetting the equation by burning fossil fuels and destroying tropical rain forests, both of which
release stored carbon dioxide. This energizes the greenhouse effect and causes the Earth to warm.
If the warming is significant enough, the polar ice caps eventually melt.
The polar ice caps drive the atmospheric and oceanic circulation systems. Should the ice
caps melt, warm tropical waters could circle the globe and make this a very warm, inhospitable
planet.
Over the past century, the global sea level has apparently risen upwards of 6 inches, mainly
because of the melting of glacial ice. If present warming trends continue, the seas could rise as
much as 6 feet by the next century. This could flood coastal cities and fertile river deltas, where half
the human population lives. Delicate wetlands, where many marine species breed, also would be
reclaimed by the sea. In addition, more frequent and severe storms would batter coastal areas,
adding to the disaster of the higher seas.
The continued melting of the great ice sheets in polar regions could cause massive amounts
of ice to crash into the ocean. This would further raise the sea level and release more ice, which
could more than double the area of sea ice and increase correspondingly the amount of sunlight
reflected back into space. The cycle would then be complete as this could cause global
temperatures to drop enough to initiate another ice age.
Question 1. According to the passage, carbon dioxide is stored in each of the following EXCEPT
A. polar ice caps.
B. sedimentary rocks.
C. rain forests.
D. fossil fuel.
Question 2. Which of the following does the author NOT mention as a consequence of a large rise
in global sea level?
A. The destruction of wetlands
C. A more diverse marine population
B. The flooding of cities
D. Severe storms
Question 3. According to the passage, what is the relationship between carbon dioxide and the
Earth's climate?
A. Carbon dioxide, which is trapped in glacial ice, is released when warm temperatures cause the
ice melt.
B. The greenhouse effect, which leads to the warming of the climate, is result of too much carbon
stored in the Earth's crust.
C. Rain causes carbon dioxide to be washed out of the atmosphere and into the ocean.
D. An increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide results in the warming of the climate.
Question 4. The word "beneficial" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
A. calm
B. inviting
C. thoughtful
D. favorable
Question 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the development of agriculture
A. preceded the development of animal husbandry.
B. withstood vast changes in the Earth's climate.
C. did not take place during an ice age.
D. was unaffected by the greenhouse effect.
Question 6. The word "this" in the third paragraph refers to
A. man's upsetting the equation
B. the reduction of the level of carbon dioxide.
C. a volcanic eruption
D. the melting of the polar ice caps
Question 7. The word "inhospitable" is closest in meaning to
A. imperfect.
B. uninhabitable.
C. unlikable
D. cruel.
Question 8. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The possibility that the popular ice caps will melt
B. The coming of another ice age
C. Man's effect on the carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere
D. The climate of the Earth over the years.
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, and a bad memory as
something that cannot be changed, but actually (1)______ is a lot that you can do to improve your
memory.
We all remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. This no
doubt explains the reason (2)______ schoolboys remember football results effortlessly but struggle
with dates from their history lessons! Take an active interest in what you want to remember, and
focus on it (3)______. One way to make‘
̳
yourself more interested is to ask questions — the more the
better!
Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart
(4)______ and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. Exercise
also reduces stress, which is very bad for the memory.
The old saying that ―eating fish makes you brainy may be true after all. Scientists have
discovered that the fats (5)______ in fish like tuna, sardines and salmon — as well as in olive oil —
help to improve the mem.
Question 1. A. There
B. it
C. that
D.this
Question 2. A. Why
B. what
C. how
D. which
Question 3. A. Hardly
B. slightly
C. consciously
D. easily
Question 4. A. Degree
B. level
C. rate
D. grade
Question 5. A. Made
B. existed
C. founded
D. found
NGÀY 8
* ĐỌC HIỂU
My family consists of four people. There's my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose
name is Marie, my brother, Peter and of course, me. I have quite a large extended family as well
but, only the four of us live together in our apartment in a block of flats. My father is fifty-two years
old. He works as an accountant in an insurance company. He is tall and slim, has got short brown
and gray hair and blue eyes. My father likes gardening very much as well as listening to music and
reading books about political science. His special hobbies are bird watching and travelling.
Now I'll describe my mother and my brother. My mother is forty-seven and she works as a
nurse in a hospital. She is small, and slim, has short brown hair and green eyes. She likes bird
watching and travelling too, so whenever my parents are able to they go some place interesting for
nature watching. Since we have a cottage with a garden they both spend a lot of time there. My
brother is sixteen. He is slim and has short brown hair and blue eyes. He also attends high school.
He is interested in computers and sports like football and hockey. He also spends a lot of time with
his friends.
I have only one grandmother left still living. She is in pretty good health even at the age of
seventy-eight so she still lives in her own flat. I enjoy spending time with her when I can. Both my
grandfathers died from cancer because they were smokers, which was really a great tragedy
because I didn't get chance to know them. My other grandmother died just a few years ago. I also
have a lot of aunts, uncles, and cousins. The cousin I'm closest to is my uncle's daughter Pauline.
We have a lot in common because we are both eighteen and so we are good friends.
My parents have assigned me certain duties around the house. I don't mind helping out
because everyone in a family should contribute in some way. I help with the washing up, the
vacuuming and the shopping. Of course I also have to help keep my room tidy as well. My brother is
responsible for the dusting and mopping. He also has to clean his own room. Even though my
brother and I sometimes fight about who has to do what job, we are still very close. I am also very
close to my parents and I can rely on them to help me. My patents work together to keep our home
well maintained and it seem they always have a project or another that they are working on. They
respect each other's opinions and even if they disagree they can always come to a compromise. I
hope in the future that I have a family like ours.
Question 1. Which of the followings is NOT the hobby of the writer's father?
A. listening to music
B. bird watching
C. painting
D. doing the gardening
Question 2. Where does the writer's mother work?
A. an a clinic
B. at home
C. in a company
D. in a hospital
Question 3. What does the writer's brother do?
A. a computer programmer
C. a college student
B. a high school student
D. a football player
Question 4. What happened to the writer's grandfathers?
A. They died because they smoked too much.
B. They got lung cancer a few years ago.
C. They had to leave their own flat.
D. They had an accident and died.
Question 5. The word "tragedy" in the third paragraph mostly means ______
A. bad luck
B. sudden accident
C. sad event
D. boring result
Question 6. The word "assigned" in the fourth paragraph mostly means ______
A. allowed
B. appointed
C. forced
Question 7. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A The writer's mother likes travelling.
B. One of the writer's grandmothers is living with her.
C. The writer's brother has to clean his own room.
D. The writer has a cousin whose age is the same as hers.
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
D. encouraged
Library is a collection of books and other informational materials made available to people
for reading, study, or reference. The word library comes (1)______ liber, the Latin word for “book”.
(2)______, library collections have almost always contained a variety of materials. Contemporary
libraries maintain collections that include not only printed materials such as manuscripts, books,
newspapers, and magazines, (3)______ audio-visual and online databases. In addition (4)______
maintaining collections within library buildings, modern libraries often feature
telecommunications links that provide users with access to information at remote sites.
The central mission of a library (5)______ to collect, organize, preserve, and provide access to
knowledge and information. In fulfilling this mission, libraries preserve a valuable record of
culture that can be passed down to succeeding generations.
Question 1. A. to
B. in
C. from
D. out
Question 2. A. therefore
B. instead
C. however
D. despite3
Question 3. A. but also
B. as well
C. only if
D. or else
Question 4. A. in
B. on
C. from
D. to
Question 5. A. has
B. are
C. is
D. have
NGÀY 9
* ĐỌC HIỂU
Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high- quality protein,
eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases. One
egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two- thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit.
This knowledge has driven egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about
the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs. One alternative is to eat
substitute eggs. These eggs substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs
when they are cooked. They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be
scrambled or used in banking. One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying,
poaching, or boiling. A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called
“designer” eggs. These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low- flat diets consisting of
ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran. In spite of their diet, however, these hens produce
eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs. Yet, the producers of these eggs
claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans.
Eggs producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly. They cite scientific
studies to back up their claim. And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human
cholesterol levels have brought mixed results. It may be that is not the type of eggs that is the
main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs. Some people may be more
sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people. In fact, there is evidence that certainly
dietary fats stimulate the body’s production of blood cholesterol. Consequently, while it still makes
sense to limit one’s intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating
dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level.
Question 1: What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To introduce the idea that dietary at increases the blood cholesterol level.
B. To make people know about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol.
C. To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten.
D. To convince people to eat “designer” eggs and egg substitutes.
Question 2: According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases?
A. Minerals
B. Cholesterol
C. Canola oil
D. Vitamins
Question 3: What is meant by the phrase “mixed results” ?
A. The results are blended
B. The results are a composite of things
C. The results are inconclusive
D. The results are mingled together
Question 4: According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol?
A. Reducing egg intake but not fat intake
B. Increasing egg intake and fat intake
C. Decreasing egg intake and fat intake
D. Increasing egg intake but not fat intake
Question 5: According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately of the suggested
daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol?
A. 3/4
B. 2/3
C. 1/2
D. 1/3
Question 6: The word “portrayed” could best be replaced by which of the following?
A. studied
B. destroyed
C. tested
D. described
Question 7: According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of the following
types of eggs EXCEPT______
A. boiled
B. poached
C. scrambled
D. fried
* ĐỤC LỖỖ
Library is a collection of books and other informational materials made available to people
for reading, study, or reference. The central mission of a library is to collect, organize, preserve,
and provide access to knowledge and information. In fulfilling this mission, libraries preserve a
valuable record of culture that can be passed down to (1)______ generations. Libraries are an
essential link in this communication between the past, present, and future. Whether the cultural
record is contained in books or in electronic formats, libraries ensure (2)______ the record is
preserved and made available for later use.
People use library resources to gain information about personal (3)______ or to obtain recreational
materials such as films and novels. Students use libraries to supplement and enhance their
classroom experiences, to learn (4)______ in locating sources of information, and to develop good
reading and study habits. Public officials use libraries to research legislation and public policy
issues. One of the most valued of all cultural institutions, the library (5) ____ information and
services that are essential to learning and progress.
Question 1. A. success
Question 2. A. that
Question 3. A. appeals
B. succeeding
C. succeed
B. which
B. interests
D. successful
C. what
D. who
C. profits
D.
attractions
Question 4. A. skills
B. talents
C. capabilities
D. abilities
Question 5. A. relates
B. digests
C. supplies
D. apohes
NGÀY 10
* ĐỌC HIỂU
The goal of Internet-based encyclopedia Wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org) is to give
everyone on the planet access to information. Like other encyclopedias, Wikipedia contains lots of
information: more than 2.5 million articles in 200 different languages covering just about every
subject. Unlike other encyclopedias, however, Wikipedia is not written by experts, but by ordinary
people. These writers are not paid and their names are not published. They contribute to
Wikipedia simply because they want to share their knowledge.
Encyclopedias began in ancient times as collections of writings about all aspects of human
knowledge. The word itself comes from ancient Greek, and means “a complete general education”.
Real popularity for encyclopedias came in the nineteenth century in Europe and the United States,
with the publication of encyclopedias written for ordinary readers. With the invention of the CDROM, the same amount of information could be put on a few computer discs. Then with the
Internet, it became possible to create an online encyclopedia that could be constantly updated, like
Microsoft’s Encarta. However, even Internet-based encyclopedias like Encarta were written by paid
experts. At first, Wikipedia, the brainchild of Jimmy Wales, a businessman in Chicago, was not so
different from these. In 2001, he had the idea for an Internet-based encyclopedia that would
provide information quickly and easily to everyone. Furthermore, that information would be
available free, unlike other Internet encyclopedias at that time.
But Wales, like everyone else, believed that people with special knowledge were needed to
write the articles, and so he began by hiring experts. He soon changed his approach, however, as it
took them a long time to finish their work. He decided to open up the encyclopedia in a radical new
way, so that everyone would have access not only to the information, but also to the process of
putting this information online. To do this, he used what is known as “Wiki” software (from the
Hawaiian word for “fast”), which allows users to create or alter content on web page. The system is
very simple: When you open the web site, you can simply search for information or you can log on
to become a writer or editor of articles. If you find an article that interests you – about your
hometown, for example – you can correct it or expand it. This process goes on until no one is
interested in making any more changes.
Question 1: Wikipedia is a(n) ________.
A. book
B. journal
C. article
D. dictionary
Question 2: Wikipedia is written by _______.
A. paid written
B. millionaires
C. normal people
D. world experts
Question 3: The phrase “these writers” in the first paragraph refers to .........
A. ordinary readers
B. ordinary people
C. encyclopedia experts
D. every subject
Question 4: Microsoft’s Encarta is cited in the passage as an example of _______.
A. CD-ROM dictionary
B. printed encyclopedia
C. online encyclopedia
D. updateable online encyclopedia
Question 5: The word “approach” in the third paragraph of the passage means _______
A. idea
B. time
C. method
D. writing
Question 6: The user of Wikipedia can do all of the following EXCEPT _______.
A. have access to information
C. modify information
B. determinate the website
D. edit information
Question 7: We can say that Jimmy Wales _______
A. became very famous after the formation of Wikipedia
B. is the father of Wikipedia
C. made a great profit from Wikipedia
D. decides who can use Wikipedia
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