Tài liệu World_ac_demand

World Air Conditioner Demand by Region April 2017 The Japan Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Industry Association 1 World Air Conditioner Demand by Region April 2017 The Japan Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Industry Association The Japan Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Industry Association (JRAIA) has just summarized the estimated results of 2016 air conditioner (AC) demand in the main countries around the world. These estimates are performed by the JRAIA’s Air Conditioning Global Committee every year and were collected this time for AC demand in the main countries during the past six years from 2011 to 2016. Note: The AC demand summarized in this document stands for the total AC demand for houses, buildings, and other structures comprising demand of “Room Air Conditioners (RAC),” including window type and small-sized split type ACs as well as “Packaged Air Conditioners (PAC).” Breakdown for RAC demand is given only from 2014 to 2016. 1. Overview 1) Overall AC Demand The 2016 world AC demand is estimated to reach 102.31 million units with a 2.9% increase compared with the previous year. When dividing the 2016 AC demand into the main markets of Japan, China, Asian countries other than Japan and China, Europe, North America, and other countries, the largest market is China, whose demand reached 40.59 million units with a 3.5% increase. Chinese demand occupies 39.7% of the total world demand. The second largest market is Asia, excluding Japan and China, whose demand reached 16.41 million units with a 8.4% increase. The third largest market is North America, whose demand reached 14.60 million units with a 1.8% increase. Japan reached 9.15 million units with a 2.8% increase, followed by Latin America with 6.47 million units and a 11.7% decrease, and Europe with 6.07 million units and a 12.2% increase. 2) “Room Air Conditioners (RAC)” The 2016 world RAC demand is estimated to reach 88.81 million units with a 2.9% increase compared with the previous year. The largest market is China, whose demand reached 38.41 million units with a 3.5% increase. The second largest market is Asia, excluding Japan and China, whose demand reached 14.93 million units with a 8.8% increase. The third largest market is Japan, whose demand reached 8.35 million units with a 3.1% increase. North America reached 8.04 million units with a 0.9% decrease, followed by Latin America with 5.78 million units and a 12.2% decrease, and Europe with 5.37 million units and a 13.4% increase. 1 3) “Packaged Air Conditioners (PAC)” The 2016 world PAC demand is estimated to reach 13.50 million units with a 3.0% increase compared with the previous year. The largest market is North America, whose demand reached 6.57 million units with a 5.2% increase. The second largest market is China, whose demand reached 2.18 million units with a 2.8% increase. The third largest market is Asia, excluding the countries of Japan and China, whose demand reached 1.49 million units with a 4.6% increase. Japan reached 0.79 million units with a 0.1% decrease, followed by Europe with 0.70 million units and a 3.5% increase, and Middle East with 0.66 million units and a 4.1% decrease. Note: The graph shows RAC and PAC demand by region from 2011 to 2016. 2. Target and Method to Survey 1) Scope and Division of Products The targeted ACs are used for houses, buildings, and other structures, and 43.7 43.3 completed units including heat pump types for both cooling and heating. Portable 42.5 40.6 type ACs and fan coil units used for hydronic system39.8 excluded. are 39.2 RAC demand consists of window type and small-sized split type ACs as well as residential-use multi systems. PAC demand consists of commercial-use medium/large-sized split type ACs, remote (in condenser type ACs, single packaged ACs, and VRF systems, including unitary typemillion units) Residential air conditioners ACs and unitary type heat pumps that are mainstream in North America. Commercial air conditioners 2) Method to Survey The JRAIA has collected and compiled the JRAIA market demand survey format 14.5 by the reported14.3 14.6 member companies of the JRAIA’s Air Conditioning Global Committee, 14.1 Europe 13.5 12.5 and projected the estimated demand in each major market. 7.8 China 7.0 6.7 North America Japan 5.6 5.4 6.1 …………………………………………………………………………………. 9.8 9.3 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.3 Mid. East '11 '12 '13 '14 excluding * “Asia in total”: AC demand in Asia,'15 '16 5.3 5.5 countries of Japan and China. 5.4 5.3 4.2 4.3 * '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '11 Period: from January to December in the calendar year 11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '11 '12 '13 '14 * The AC 7.9 8.2 demand in and before 2015 have been revised and adjusted as necessary. '15 '16 16.4 7.3 7.2 7.3 6.5 Africa '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 15.1 * 14.5 Latin AmericaFrom 2012 onward, estimated demand of VRF systems has been listed to be included in 13.7 13.1 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.6 12.2 PAC demand. The VRF demand in each'12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '11 country is shown only if country demand exceeds 3,000 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 listed in Japan for the fiscal year from April to March. units. The same is Oceania Asian (ex. Japan & China） 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 2 The third largest market is Asia, excluding the countries of Japan and China, whose demand reached 1.49 million units with a 4.6% increase. Japan reached 0.79 million units with a 0.1% decrease, followed by Europe with 0.70 million units and a 3.5% increase, and Middle East with 0.66 million units and a 4.1% decrease. Note: The graph shows RAC and PAC demand by region from 2011 to 2016. 2. Target and Method to Survey 1) Scope and Division of Products The targeted ACs are used for houses, buildings, and other structures, and completed units including heat pump types for both cooling and heating. Portable type ACs and fan coil units used for hydronic system are excluded. RAC demand consists of window type and small-sized split type ACs as well as residential-use multi systems. PAC demand consists of commercial-use medium/large-sized split type ACs, remote condenser type ACs, single packaged ACs, and VRF systems, including unitary type ACs and unitary type heat pumps that are mainstream in North America. 2) Method to Survey The JRAIA has collected and compiled the JRAIA market demand survey format reported by the member companies of the JRAIA’s Air Conditioning Global Committee, and projected the estimated demand in each major market. …………………………………………………………………………………. * “Asia in total”: AC demand in Asia, excluding countries of Japan and China. * Period: from January to December in the calendar year * The AC demand in and before 2015 have been revised and adjusted as necessary. * From 2012 onward, estimated demand of VRF systems has been listed to be included in PAC demand. The VRF demand in each country is shown only if country demand exceeds 3,000 units. The same is listed in Japan for the fiscal year from April to March. 3 （１）Overall AC demand （１）　Overall AC demand 　 ＵＡＥ 2011 99,791 9,057 90,734 43,729 12,217 3,547 1,638 659 933 1,227 922 816 561 724 551 70 147 162 69 68 123 4,246 1,581 497 462 524 248 189 144 274 77 69 181 7,760 1,035 2,625 977 643 400 240 415 161 126 92 104 73 110 66 72 53 568 12,525 12,126 399 7,157 3,492 1,331 889 401 167 159 113 121 128 150 89 2012 97,593 9,271 88,322 39,843 13,065 3,500 2,030 917 1,112 1,190 987 871 611 623 538 80 164 163 77 79 123 4,279 1,666 493 447 516 217 179 147 296 82 68 168 6,961 919 2,000 1,107 516 355 278 366 154 127 106 113 70 69 55 66 48 612 13,505 13,097 408 7,333 3,514 1,352 1,021 413 176 169 100 128 111 129 98 2013 104,367 9,817 94,550 43,308 13,672 3,633 2,246 998 1,163 1,236 952 902 664 613 539 123 156 163 81 80 123 5,300 2,226 713 452 495 297 275 214 315 82 69 162 6,739 958 1,891 1,027 510 362 229 339 153 129 101 95 69 66 53 61 49 647 14,060 13,662 398 7,943 4,212 1,302 1,034 371 187 170 102 86 117 133 106 117 2,130 747 412 203 172 180 122 122 2,417 803 488 215 176 174 131 95 123 2,555 765 566 221 206 189 132 97 294 970 861 102 7 335 919 817 95 7 379 973 869 97 7 4 2014 103,779 9,336 94,443 42,477 14,538 3,862 2,286 1,229 1,315 1,236 1,014 898 687 672 538 180 170 162 85 81 123 5,501 2,238 737 562 495 321 284 217 320 78 77 173 5,619 772 1,442 776 477 348 180 233 167 128 87 88 77 65 57 56 51 615 14,461 14,061 400 8,202 4,451 1,299 1,073 330 210 161 103 71 115 134 116 53 86 2,595 781 603 232 205 159 135 97 54 329 1,050 946 97 7 2015 99,355 8,899 90,456 39,222 15,146 4,063 2,202 1,607 1,388 1,253 1,014 878 717 675 531 181 183 158 90 84 123 5,384 2,164 763 589 517 320 286 225 193 77 76 174 5,411 870 926 787 644 408 186 184 169 138 93 92 82 67 55 57 51 602 14,348 13,916 431 7,324 3,729 1,195 1,037 322 235 161 103 71 115 103 116 53 83 2,526 782 549 225 194 159 135 97 54 329 1,096 985 105 6 （in thousands） 2016 102,311 9,146 93,165 40,587 16,411 4,507 2,300 1,984 1,561 1,252 1,005 936 800 720 530 206 185 157 110 88 71 5,264 1,926 731 577 729 296 278 211 187 80 80 169 6,070 1,029 1,012 790 713 453 210 195 168 150 134 105 92 77 60 57 52 776 14,603 14,163 440 6,469 2,906 1,062 1,078 312 277 149 128 113 113 103 92 53 83 2,633 758 505 253 229 155 130 92 58 453 1,128 1,008 114 6 （２）Room Air Conditioners (RAC) （２）　Room Air Conditioners (RAC) ＵＡＥ Europe North America 2011 87,565 8,279 79,286 41,425 11,056 3,383 1,588 632 855 635 900 749 515 697 517 65 135 141 67 62 115 3,639 1,439 341 425 422 209 158 102 253 65 62 163 7,037 977 2,523 916 521 305 225 403 76 83 87 101 59 97 62 69 37 496 6,726 6,580 146 6,661 3,243 1,302 809 377 156 143 108 113 111 106 88 2012 85,105 8,487 76,618 37,756 11,823 3,333 1,941 877 1,028 622 939 793 563 593 506 74 150 141 75 73 115 3,681 1,522 342 405 418 184 148 103 274 70 61 154 6,269 872 1,884 1,025 424 269 266 353 73 84 101 111 57 60 52 63 33 542 7,545 7,400 145 6,584 3,147 1,295 850 388 160 150 95 117 94 83 96 2013 91,432 9,013 82,419 41,148 12,379 3,446 2,153 956 1,072 668 901 821 608 583 506 117 142 140 78 73 115 4,667 2,051 570 415 398 261 241 163 286 70 62 150 6,048 915 1,771 944 413 279 219 325 73 84 96 93 56 59 50 59 34 578 7,894 7,754 140 7,145 3,809 1,248 847 349 170 151 97 78 99 83 104 105 1,910 675 386 149 160 177 111 109 2,168 733 458 153 165 171 119 82 110 2,294 696 533 158 192 186 120 84 252 832 741 85 6 287 792 706 80 6 325 844 756 82 6 5 2014 90,704 8,500 82,204 40,325 13,196 3,674 2,198 1,178 1,203 668 960 811 628 640 505 174 152 135 81 74 115 4,843 2,063 577 519 398 282 252 166 290 66 70 160 4,974 731 1,349 700 377 275 170 225 84 85 80 86 63 58 54 54 35 548 8,237 8,092 145 7,393 4,028 1,261 882 311 190 141 98 66 97 82 114 43 80 2,337 717 567 173 191 156 122 84 44 283 899 811 82 6 2015 86,244 8,104 78,140 37,103 13,724 3,847 2,109 1,546 1,268 667 959 789 651 644 499 174 164 130 85 77 115 4,699 1,980 594 535 418 280 250 173 174 65 69 161 4,731 821 861 708 511 324 177 178 80 92 85 90 66 60 52 55 36 535 8,107 7,958 149 6,583 3,349 1,166 847 303 212 141 98 66 97 64 114 43 83 2,267 718 517 163 180 156 122 84 44 283 926 830 90 6 （in thousands） 2016 88,807 8,352 80,455 38,409 14,923 4,282 2,209 1,912 1,423 666 950 843 731 679 497 197 166 129 103 81 55 4,607 1,746 570 525 635 257 243 162 170 70 73 156 5,366 976 951 710 578 363 197 188 80 103 126 103 75 69 57 55 36 700 8,038 7,881 157 5,782 2,578 1,035 891 293 253 128 123 108 93 64 90 43 83 2,385 695 477 200 215 152 117 79 48 402 946 843 97 6 （３）Breakdown for 　　 RAC demand （３）　Breakdown for RAC 2014 14,384 ＵＡＥ Europe North America 14,384 325 1,846 703 9 2 3 12 216 5 418 40 312 4 31 5 1 25 60 2,494 1,385 320 196 10 164 170 92 83 31 1 42 90 5 29 0 6 4 0 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 34 7,647 7,578 69 1,564 758 118 271 83 48 30 23 24 24 40 100 23 22 347 76 92 25 34 13 3 1 1 102 71 68 2 1 2015 76,320 8,500 67,820 40,000 11,350 2,971 2,189 1,176 1,200 656 744 806 210 600 193 170 121 130 80 49 55 2,349 678 257 323 388 118 82 74 207 35 69 118 4,884 726 1,320 700 371 271 170 221 83 81 79 85 62 58 54 54 35 514 590 514 76 5,829 3,270 1,143 611 228 142 111 75 42 73 42 14 20 58 1,990 641 475 148 157 143 119 83 43 181 828 743 80 5 13,879 13,879 303 1,840 705 9 2 3 11 205 5 425 38 312 4 30 5 1 25 60 2,360 1,300 320 192 10 158 156 92 59 30 1 42 76 6 19 0 5 4 0 4 1 4 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 30 7,400 7,335 65 1,483 685 116 281 74 48 30 23 24 24 33 100 23 22 352 80 92 26 34 13 3 1 1 102 65 62 2 1 6 2016 72,365 8,104 64,261 36,800 11,884 3,142 2,100 1,544 1,265 656 754 784 226 606 187 170 134 125 84 52 55 2,339 680 274 343 408 122 94 81 115 35 68 119 4,655 815 842 708 506 320 177 174 79 88 84 89 65 60 52 55 36 505 707 623 84 5,100 2,664 1,050 566 229 164 111 75 42 73 31 14 20 61 1,915 638 425 137 146 143 119 83 43 181 861 768 88 5 13,119 13,119 309 1,730 620 9 2 3 11 198 4 487 34 299 4 30 4 1 24 2,080 1,091 305 177 10 137 151 85 57 27 1 39 66 6 14 0 5 4 0 3 1 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 28 7,288 7,223 65 1,236 532 105 239 73 42 23 23 20 25 33 76 23 22 353 80 75 26 32 10 3 1 3 123 58 55 2 1 75,688 8,352 67,336 38,100 13,193 3,662 2,200 1,910 1,420 655 752 839 244 645 198 193 136 125 102 57 55 2,527 655 265 348 625 120 92 77 113 43 72 117 5,300 970 937 710 573 359 197 185 79 100 125 102 74 69 57 55 36 672 750 658 92 4,546 2,046 930 652 220 211 105 100 88 68 31 14 20 61 2,032 615 402 174 183 142 114 78 45 279 888 788 95 5 （４）Packaged Air Conditioners (PAC) （４）　Packaged Air Conditioners (PAC) 2011 12,226 778 11,448 2,304 1,161 164 50 27 78 592 22 67 46 27 34 5 12 21 2 6 8 607 142 ＵＡＥ 156 37 102 39 31 42 21 12 7 18 723 Europe 58 102 61 122 95 15 12 85 43 5 3 14 13 4 3 16 72 5,799 North America 5,546 253 496 249 29 80 24 11 16 5 8 17 44 1 2012(VRF) 2012 12,488 994 784 125 11,704 869 2,087 500 174 1,242 167 26 89 6 40 5 84 4 568 101 48 8 78 5 48 3 30 32 3 6 14 22 8 2 6 8 598 13 144 3 151 3 42 98 33 31 44 22 12 7 14 692 124 47 13 116 12 82 22 92 8 86 15 12 13 81 15 43 10 5 2 13 9 3 3 15 70 18 5,960 26 5,697 22 263 3 749 17 367 8 57 171 3 25 16 19 5 11 17 46 2 12 220 72 26 54 12 3 11 13 249 70 30 62 11 3 12 13 42 138 120 17 1 48 127 111 15 1 5 3 11 10 2013(VRF) 2013 12,935 1,104 804 126 12,131 978 2,160 597 1,293 171 187 22 93 7 42 6 91 5 568 100 51 8 81 5 56 4 30 33 4 6 14 23 7 3 7 8 633 14 175 143 3 37 97 36 34 51 29 12 7 12 691 128 43 12 120 13 83 24 97 7 83 15 10 14 80 15 45 10 5 2 13 4 7 3 2 15 69 18 6,166 31 5,908 27 258 4 798 21 403 12 54 187 3 22 17 19 5 8 18 50 2 13 261 69 33 63 14 3 12 13 5 3 54 129 113 15 1 11 10 7 2014(VRF) 2014 13,075 1,180 836 134 12,239 1,046 2,152 653 1,342 181 188 25 88 9 51 8 112 5 568 100 54 9 87 5 59 4 32 33 5 6 18 27 7 4 7 8 658 20 175 3 160 4 43 97 4 39 32 51 30 12 7 13 645 123 41 12 93 11 76 28 100 7 73 15 10 8 83 17 43 11 7 2 14 3 7 3 2 16 67 11 6,224 30 5,969 27 255 3 809 22 423 13 38 191 3 19 20 20 5 5 18 52 2 10 6 258 5 64 36 59 3 14 3 13 13 10 46 151 12 135 11 15 1 2015(VRF) 2015 13,110 1,156 795 129 12,315 1,027 2,119 611 1,422 195 216 30 93 7 61 10 120 6 586 103 55 10 89 6 66 6 31 32 5 7 19 28 8 5 7 8 685 22 184 3 169 5 54 3 99 4 40 36 52 19 12 7 13 680 126 49 14 65 7 79 29 133 8 84 17 9 6 89 18 46 11 8 2 16 4 7 3 2 15 67 11 6,241 34 5,958 30 282 3 741 22 380 12 29 190 4 19 23 20 5 5 18 39 2 10 0 259 5 64 32 62 3 14 3 13 13 10 46 170 12 155 11 15 0 （in thousands） 2016(VRF) 2016 13,503 1,312 794 131 12,709 1,181 2,178 710 1,488 220 225 32 91 8 72 12 138 8 586 103 55 10 93 7 69 7 41 5 33 8 9 19 28 9 7 7 16 8 657 24 180 3 161 5 52 3 94 6 39 35 49 17 10 7 13 704 145 53 18 61 6 80 33 135 10 90 20 13 4 7 89 19 47 12 8 3 17 4 8 3 2 16 75 14 6,565 38 6,282 33 283 5 687 23 328 10 27 187 4 19 24 21 5 5 20 39 2 10 0 249 6 63 28 53 4 14 3 13 13 10 51 182 15 165 14 18 0 World Air Conditioner Demand by Region April 2017 The Japan Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Industry Association 3-5-8, Shibakoen, Minato-ku Tokyo, 105-0011 JAPAN TEL：Tokyo (03)3432-1671　　FAX：Tokyo (03)3438-0308 http://www.jraia.or.jp 8