PAST, PRESENT,
AND FUTURE OF
1
© Kantar Worldpanel
FROM “PAST” TO “PRESENT”
RETAIL EVOLUTION
2
© Kantar Worldpanel
What is the definition of “Modern Trade”TODAY?
Offline
Hypermarket, Supermarket,
Department store, Convenience store,
Outlet, Cosmetics store, Brand shop,
Drugstore, Duty free shop
Online
Internet mall, Door-to-door, Delivery,
TV Home-shopping&Catalogue order
Traditional: Traditional market, Butchers’, Produce market, Fish market, Mom&pop, etc.
Source: Kantar Worldpanel
3
© Kantar Worldpanel
“Modern Trade (Young/Premium)” vs. “Traditional(Old/Mass)”
20s
High
income
“Young”
30s
“Premium”
Low-high
income
40s
Middle
income
50s
“Old”
“Mass”
Modern Trade
Low income
Traditional
Basis=Total Korea
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Shopper profile by channel (Modern Trade vs. Traditional, basis: Total Korea=100), 2012Y
4
© Kantar Worldpanel
Definition of “Modern Trade” changes…
Stage 1 Penetration
Door-to-door
Stage 2 Expansion
Stage 3 Maturation
Stage 4 Post-Modern
Delivery
Supermarket/SSM
Hypermarket
Catalogue
Order
Convenience Store
Health&Beauty
TV Home-shopping Internet
What’s
Next?
Mobile
5
© Kantar Worldpanel
Retail evolution stage of “Korea” and other Asian countries?
Korea in Post-Modern!
Korea
Taiwan
Thailand
“Concentration”
Malaysia
Korea
(incl. fresh food)
Vietnam
(Key 4 cities)
Indonesia
Stage 1 Penetration
Philippines
China
(Mainland)
Stage 2 Expansion
Stage 3 Maturation
Stage 4 Post-Modern
“Modernization”
Source: Kantar Worldpanel Asia, Basis: Each country excl. fresh food, Modern Trade value% in total FMCG market/
Top3 retailers’ value% in total FMCG market/circle size: avg. spend per shopper of each country/2012Y
6
© Kantar Worldpanel
Entering the era of Post-Modern…
Looking into the past, present, and future of Korea retail…
“Modernization” “Modern Trade” value% by country
Vietnam(Key 4 cities) Indonesia
18.1%
■ Hypermarket
18.6%
■ Supermarket
Philippines China(Mainland)
28.4%
41.1%
Thailand
52.5%
Taiwan
58.0%
Malaysia
72.4%
Korea
89.3%
■ Other Modern Trade
“Concentration” “Top3 Retailers” value% by country
26.7%
13.5%
7.3%
8.0%
27.9%
24.2%
29.6%
7.2%
Source: Kantar Worldpanel Asia
Basis: Each country excl. fresh food, Modern Trade value% by country/Top3 retailers’ value% by country/2012Y
7
© Kantar Worldpanel
Korea retail evolves in format, product, and relationship with shoppers…
Stage 1 Penetration
Stage 2 Expansion
Stage 3 Maturation
Past
Present
Format
Actual
Actual + Virtual
Product
Specialized
Local
Standardized
National
Relationship
with Shoppers
Personal
Impersonal
Stage 4 Post-Modern
Future
?
Source: Kantar Worldpanel
8
© Kantar Worldpanel
Korea retail in different evolution stage by category…
“Concentration”
Household care
Total Korea
Frozen&Cold
Food grocery
(incl. fresh food)
Personal care
Fresh food
Stage 3 Maturation
Stage 4 Post-Modern
“Modernization”
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Modern Trade value% by category/Top3 retailers’ value% by category/
circle size: avg. spend per shopper of each category/2012Y
9
© Kantar Worldpanel
Evolving from 2007, expanding Modern Trade and intensifying competition!
“Concentration”
Household care
Total Korea
Frozen&Cold
Food grocery
(incl. fresh food)
Personal care
Fresh food
Stage 3 Maturation
Stage 4 Post-Modern
“Modernization”
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Modern Trade value% by category/Top3 retailers’ value% by category/
circle size: avg. spend per shopper of each category/2007Y vs. 2012Y
10
© Kantar Worldpanel
From 2007 to 2012, Evolution keywords diverse across categories…
Fresh food
Frozen&Cold
Personal care
Food grocery
Household care
53.3% → 54.3% 53.3% → 54.3% 75.6% → 79.7% 82.5% → 87.3% 89.9% → 92.2% Modern
“Freshness”
“Bulky/Genuine”
“Low price/Bulky/
Decent quality”
“New/Young/
Hit/Global”
“Convenience”
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Modern Trade value% by category/2007Y vs. 2012Y
11
© Kantar Worldpanel
Modern shoppers are category specifics when shopping across channels…
Hypermarket
Supermarket
Fresh food
Convenience TV Home-shopping
store
+Catalogue order
Internet
Food grocery
Drugstore
Non-food
1
Fresh meat
Fresh meat
Dairy
Cosmetics
Baby
products
Cosmetics
2
Fruit
Fruit
Beverage
Fish &
Seafood
Cosmetics
Personal
care
3
Dairy
Vegetable
Liquor
Dried
produce
Dried
produce
Snack
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Category value% by channel, 2012Y
12
© Kantar Worldpanel
Waning the Old & Rising the Young… Hypermarkets are at stake!
+330%
+174%
+38%
+40%
+1%
+14%
+26%
+47%
+54%
+55%
+79%
-3%
Older
Younger
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Channel value growth%, 2007Y vs. 2012Y
13
© Kantar Worldpanel
2013, hypermarket tries to incorporate all types of TPOs…
Planned
Weekend Trip
Hypermarket
Club type
PB/PL retailing
Everyday
Convenience
Supermarket
Virtual
Participation
Life Style
Embraced
Virtual QR code store
Internet mall
Mobile app
Health&beauty
Drugstore
Convenience store
Source: Kantar Worldpanel
14
© Kantar Worldpanel
Especially gaining competitive edge online with fresh food…
13.9
Personal care
8.6
45.3
Household care
Food grocery
Frozen&Cold
53.9
62.8
8.9
12.8
3.9
29.1
25.1
9.2
10.5
11.6
1.3
10.7
22.7
Open market
7.0
8.8
5.1
7.8
2.8
Fresh food
Internet
44.8
43.3
34.3
15.9
Homeshopping Hypermarket mall
& Dept. store mall
Others
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Category value% by internet sub-channel, 2012Y
15
© Kantar Worldpanel
Hypermarket mall ONCE a rising star,
threatened by the next generation of E-commerce…
(%)
Open market
Homeshopping&Dept. store mall
60
Hypermarket mall
Others (Social commerce, Overseas, Blog, Brand mall, etc.)
50
40
30
20
10
0
2009
2010
2011
2012
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Sub-channel value% in internet, Latest 4Yrs
16
© Kantar Worldpanel
Active participation of 40-50s will shake up the online landscape!
(%)
20s
30s
40s
50s
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
Basis: Total Korea incl. fresh food, Internet mall penetration% by age, Latest 6yrs
17
© Kantar Worldpanel
The “Future” of Korea retail…?
Stage 1 Penetration
Stage 2 Expansion
Stage 3 Maturation
Stage 4 Post-Modern
Past
Present
Future
Format
Actual
Actual + Virtual
Value + Experience
Product
Specialized
Local
Standardized
National
Collaborative
Global
Relationship
with Shoppers
Personal
Impersonal
Interactive
18
© Kantar Worldpanel
[Format] Value + Experience
“On = Off”
“Fresh & New”
“Healing”
Pop-up restaurants
Brazil fashion retailer C&A
“Fashion Like”
Groupon
interactive kiosks in Chicago
IKEA furniture collection pop-up restaurants
Senior lifestyle shops
E-bay offline mall in NY
Selfridges, “No Noise Marketing”
19
© Kantar Worldpanel
[Product] Collaborative Global
Evolving “the Old”, TV Home-shopping & Subscription
TV Home-shopping Collaboration
Emerging “the New”
Transform into “Subscription commerce”
www.mybeans.co.kr
Carrefour Contact/City
TV Homeshopping collaborate with fashion designers
Urban style
TV Homeshopping collaborate with beauty mentors
Tesco/Carrefour
Hobby subscription, Bambox – Nerd/Party/Business
Drive through
Pickup service
TV Homeshopping collaborate with stars
TV Homeshopping sell “mid-Luxury”
TV Homeshopping sell mid-luxury
GS shop
Lifestyle/theme online mall
www.10box.co.kr
Carrefour Montagne
Trip/leisure
20
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