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NH À XUẤT BẢN HỒNG ĐỨC
LỜI NÚI ĐẨU
N h u cầu học tiến g A nh ngày một nhiêu, n h ấ t là đôi
với các loại sách hướng d ẫn ôn luyện th i chứng chi ABC.
X u ấ t p h á t từ n h u cầu đó, chúng tôi biên soạn loạt sách
th eo d ạ n g th ứ c đề th i A. B.
c của
Bộ Giáo dục - Đào tạo.
Mỗi tậ p sách là m ột chuyên đề luyện thi. giúp người
học rèn lu yện, n á m vững kiến thức m ột cách có hệ thông
và đ ầy đủ n h ấ t. Nội dung đề thi đa dạn g phong phú. giúp
nguòi học làm q u en với các dạng thức đẽ' th i khác nh au ,
không bị bỡ ngỡ lú n g tú n g khi gặp đê th i khác lạ.
T rong q u á trìn h biên soạn chắc không th ê trá n h khoi
th iế u sót, r ấ t m ong b ạn đọc góp ý đê lần tá i b an sau được
h o àn th iệ n hơn.
5
Mực
LỤC
...................................................................... 7
T ESTS............... ...........1
KEYS................................................................................................ 148
6
TESTS
TEST 1
I. C o m p lete ea c h o f th e fo llo w in g se n te n c e s , u sin g a
s u ita b le w ord or p h ra se.
1. English is the
spoken com m unication.
2. The m an who was rescued had L aki..... in th e sea for ten
hours.
3. I m eet your b ro th er this afternoon 'HLỈẾứi- G reen Street.
4. H ardly had he tak en up the book .HiWj... the telephone
rang.
5. We d idn’t enjoy th e trip because of the rain. If it had not
rain ed , th e trip VL.£uisj....have been more enjoyable.
6. He is supposed to leave . . . AS
4 o’clock.
7. Form erly, he worked
..... A.B.C company.
8. My A unt Milly w as well known all over
town.
9. The boss has been ill
for the last week.
10. I don’t care Cìhoiỉ... your problem —I’ve got enough of my
own.
11. M atch th e fir st p art o f th e c o n v e r sa tio n o n th e left
w ith th e o th e r p a rt on th e righ t.
1. Do you th in k J a n e is a x
a. I’m sorry Ihave to leave so
beau tifu l girl?
early.
2. W hat would you like for c b. Hm, yes, th an k s, Tracy,
{
your b irthday?
I And you?
3. W hat's th e tim e? i
1 c. Oh, yes. We w ent to school
\ together.
4. How do you do° 9
d. I’m not sure about the first
\ one.
5. W hat's h er n atio n ality? r V I th in k she is good-
6. Do you know Rom
Duval? °
7. Hello, A dam ... did you
have a good day?'!?
8. Can you stay any lo n g e r^
9. The theatre! Do you often
go there?
10. Is this your first visit to
E ngland9
looking.
f. Well, she was born in
France.
g. Yes, every fortnight.
h. I've been here before.
i.Well, I’m still feeling a little
homesick.
j. It’s one o’clock.
III. P ut th e fo llo w in g s e n te n c e s in to In d ir e c t S p e ech .
1. She said, "I w ant to bring my children”.
2. Jack said, "My wife went w ith me to the show.”
3. She asked, “Do you w ant to come w ith me?”
4. Dave asked, “W here did you go last weekend?”
5. He asked, “Why are you studying English?”
6. He said, “I w ent to New York last week.”
7. He said. "I am going to find a new job.”
8. He said. “I am cooking dinner.”
9. He said. "I have visited London twice.”
10. He said, “I will give Jack a call.”
IV. T ra n sfo rm a tio n p attern .
P a r t A:
S + be + adj + prep o S + V + adv
S + V + adv <> S + be + a d je c tiv e + prep
=
1.P eter drives his c^r carefully.
P eter was carefui"...viW>.Cku.....
2.She speaks English fluently.
She is f l u e n t ..............
8
3.We did our work quickly.
T hey w ere quick..
ivC I .
^v
a
4.
I exam ined th e question closely.
I w as close..
5. She suffered terribly w hen her son was killed.
She was terrible .
P a rt B:
/ ■
___________S + V + w ith +
S + V + adv
1. They used th e fragile w ares w ith care. )
T hey used
2. We did th a t work w ith em husiasm .
W e.. .cb'cl.
u*as i & i l u .......................
3. My m other held my h ands w ith joy.
My m other . AwX-d. .wty
..jf
4. He looked at th e throne w ith lust.
He looked . at. X jl. . ¡i-xi Hi. .XusJf$£v.
5. She w atched th a t film w ith excited.
S he.. .WffkJiu.
K w : .a '.teu. £ x u k o (
V. S e n te n c e b u ild in g ._______________________
________________ It + b e + a d j + to + V ______
l.I t / easy / learn /subject by reading books / by listening to
lectures... St.
2. It/ unw ise/ buy/ new shoes or sandals/ first trying them on.
... l . t .u .
:.&*>.. ■
- iWKuHf .«‘-t f •
3. It/ pointless / have / old type-w riter repaired.
. . . , I A . IA .
..0 3 4 * .. ,'R.vivi
4. It/ difficult / satisfy / exam iners.
5. It /im p o rta n t / m ake a good im pression / this m eeting.
9
TEST 2
1. C o m p le te ea ch o f th e fo llo w in g s e n te n c e s , u s in g a
s u ita b le w ord or p h ra se.
1 I wish you'd w rite clearly i.OWjk for us to read it.
2. x.'ti-i... if I have to walk all the way, I'll get there.
3. He is the real m a n ............ I w ant to see.
4. He looks as ill as he sounded ..;.......the phone.
5. She i s .......... much b etter actress th a n she is singer.
6. Don't worry - t h e y ......... have ju st forgotten to phone.
7. S h e ............ to have been more careful.
8. They have much m o n e y ......... the bank.
9. The person to ........... this letter was addressed died th ree
years ago.
10. I saw n eith er M r ............ M rs Sm ith a t church.
II. M atch th e tw o h a lv e s o f th e s e n te n c e s . U se ea ch
h a lf o n ce o n ly .
1. Not only do we w an t to
a. we decided to stay at home.
go
2. T hat story was
b. num ber of candidates
3. Sometim es it is
c. eith er his career or his
hobby.
4. Both P eter
d. the football m atch was
postponed
5. In the end he had to
e. but also use th eir instincts
choose
if they do not know the
answ er.
6. I would love to tak e
f. or we will have to hire
somebody new
7. S tu d en ts who do well
g. to ru n down state
not only study h ard
industries.
8. E ither Jack will have to h. but we also have enough
10
w ork more hours
9. Because of bad w eather,
10. The governm ent are
try in g
11. They narrow ed down
th e n um ber of candidates
12. F eeling tired
money.
i. not only
wise to listen to
your p aren ts but also
interesting.
j. and I are coming next week,
k. n eith er tru e nor realistic,
1. both my laptop and my cell
phone on holiday.
III.
P u t th e fo llo w in g se n te n c e s in to R ep o rted S p e e c h .
1.Phillip said, “Olive, can you rem em ber w here you put the
cam era?”
2.
J u a n asked a passer-by, “Can you tell me the way to the
railw ay statio n , please?”
3. “I w ant you to come to office on tim e” the director told his
secretary.
4. S a ra h ’s fa th e r said "If you have to go out tonight, at least
finish your hom ew ork first!”.
5. Jo h n said "Why don't you put a b etter lock on the door.
B arry 0 ”
6. P eter asked, "Can I borrow your typew riter, J a n e t0"
7. T he officer m an ager wondered, "Why didn’t I get a
com puter before0’’.
S. The n u rse said M rs. Bingley, "How old is your little boy0''
9. M rs. S m ith asked me. “W here is the station ca r-p ark 0"
10. P eter said. "I am not feeling well.”
IV.
T r a n sfo r m a tio n p a tte rn .
P a rt A:___________________________________________ ____
(S) + rem em b er + to do sth o (S) + don't forget + to do sth
1. R em em ber to lock the bicycle.
11
D o n 't .....................
2. Rem em ber to brush your teeth before going to bed.
D on't...................
3.Rem em ber to tu rn the light off.
D o n 't ...................................
4.Remember to bring English book to school.
D o n ’t ..................
5.
Rem em ber to call me soon.
Don’t ...............
Part B:
S + be + adj
0
W hat + a + adj + N!
S + V + adv
0
H ow + adj + S + be
H ow + adv + S + V!
/
1. He is a very p retty boy.
W hat ............ ............'
2. How hard she works!
She i s ................
3. The view was lovely.
W hat ¿-.
..
4. T hat is aii uglv girl.
W h at....................
5. She painted very beautifully.
How................
V. S e n te n c e b u ild in g ._____________________
C o n n ected s ta te m e n ts w ith "so" an d "too"
He w anted / get m arried /so / his girlfriend.
2. He play / g u itar /his sister /. too.
12
3. I like /come to F rance / so / my wife.
4. I've / to P a n s / he /, too.
5. My son like /go to the zoo I so I my daughter.
TEST 3
I. C o m p lete e a c h o f th e fo llo w in g s e n te n c e s , u sin g a
s u ita b le w ord o r p h ra se.
1. M ay I m eet y o u ......... work?
2. He w a s ........... th a t we had to send for a doctor.
3. The p e o p le ........called yesterday w ant to buy the house.
4. He r i d e s ........... w hite horse like mine.
5. T he holidays last ......... Septem ber.
6. He has ............. organized his life th a t his wife suspects
nothing.
7. D rugs cause a g reat ......... of excitem ent for the nervous
system .
8. The r o a d s ......... be less crowded today.
9. I ........ already seen th a t film, so I'd ra th e r see another one.
10. I like h e r ........ th a n her husband.
11. M atch th e tw o h a lv e s o f th e se n te n c e s . U se each
h a lf o n c e o n ly .
1. I go
a. crazy.
2. I am going
b. supper at about ten o'clock.
3. I am seeing
c. w hat you mean.
4. I see
d. John off at the airport tonight.
13
5. I am th in k in g
6 I think
7. I s ta rt
8. I am sta rtin g
9. I usually have
10. I am having
e. a party this S aturday. Are you free?
f. to forget people's nam es. It's old age,
I suppose.
g. of having an early lunch today.
h. I'll go home now.
i. crosswords b u t I never finish them .
j. to Spain every sum m er.
III. P u t th e fo llo w in g q u e s tio n s in to I n d i r e c t S p e e c h .
1. J a n e asked me: “Did you see th a t film last m onth?”
2. The old lady told me: “Don't touch th a t flower!”
3. Jill asked me “Do you w ant to go to th e cinem a?”
4. He said t h a t : “I'll visit M ary tom orrow .”
5. She asked us: “W hen did you find th e money?”
6. Fred said: “Will M ary arrive by five?”
7. M ary said th at: “If I knew the answ er, I would tell you.”
8. The m an said th at: “If you give me some money, I'll help
you.”
9. She asked me: “Open the window, please.”
10. He said: “I will come here soon”.
IV. T r a n s f o r m a tio n p a t t e r n .
P a r t A:
0
S + be + ing-adj
S + be + ed-adj
S + be + ed-adj
0
S + be + ing-adj
S +V
0
S + be + ed-adj
1. H er m other can be concerning often.
i She is...............
i2.The girl was in terested in music.
tPylusic w a s ....................
S This refusal bores my m other to tears.
i'i
14
My m o th e r.....................
4. His son can be so surprising sometimes.
He is....................................
5. P eter was encouraged by the praises.
The p raises........................
P a rt B:____________________________________________
s + V + k h oản g thời gian
<=>It + tak e / took + (sb) + k h oản g thời gian + to + V
N
1. We finished this work in 2 hours.
It took
»i i^ v x i t .
Ay
2. My fath er spends 45 m inutes a day in reading.
R eading.....................
3. My family spends 7 days of the holiday at the seaside.
The holiday at the seaside took...........
4. She read th at novel in 2 weeks.
It took....................
5. They completed their film in two years.
It took........................
V. S e n te n c e b uild in g.______________________________
________ It + be + adj + for + (pronoun) + to + V
1. It /easy / me / talk like that.
2. It / too late /her / have.rem orse.
3. It /difficult / him / abandon / wife.
4. It /good / children /read /th at story.
5. It h ard /my m other / do this work.
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TEST 4
.
I.C om plete each o f the follow in g sen te n c es, u sin g a
su itab le word or phrase.
1. The story gets m o re ..................more exciting.
2. The explosion happened 300 m etres ........... the police
station.
3. The machine is too h e a v y ...........me to lift.
4. The typist is away ..».......holiday this week.
5. A h o u se ............overlooks the park will cost more.
6. His new car, f o r ........... he paid 50000 francs, has already
had to be repaired.
7. These are d o cu m ents...........high-ranking officials.
8. We tried to do it ..........couldn't.
9. He's never more annoying ........... when he's trying to
help.
10. He was g ra d u a te d law at Oxford.
11. M atch the w ords in colum n A w ith th o se in colum n
B to m ake com p lete sen ten ces.
(A)
(B)
1. We still went to the beach a. every Friday night.
2. I wouldn't m arry him
b. I'll be sleeping.
3. We decide to go home
c. at five.
4. Beethoven composed
d. I'll have cleaned the whole
great music in spite of
house.
5. He put on his glasses
e. although the sun w asn't
shining.
6. By the time my brother
f. even if he was the last
arrives,
m an on earth.
7. I didn't go out for dinner
g. because it was getting
late.
8. They go to the movies
h. being deaf.
16
9. Don't call me after 11
o'clock
10. His flight arrives
tomorrow
i. in order to see the board
better.
j. because I had already
eaten.
III. P u t th e fo llo w in g se n te n c e s into R eported S p eech .
1. M any will come and say: “I am the C hrist”; and deceive
many.
2. She said: “I’ll do my homework, here, at the library,
tonight.”
3. He said: “Sally has broken her leg.”
4. I asked him : “Can you pick me up from the station
tonight?”
5. She asked me : “W hat’s the m atter?”
6. He asked me : “Do you like Oasis?”
7. He told me: “I love you but I can’t m arry you!”
8. He prom ised : “I’ll call you tomorrow.”
9. Tom said: “I w ant to visit my friends this weekend.”
10. They said: “W e’ve lived here for a long time.”
IV. T ra n sfo rm a tio n p attern .
P art A:________________________________________________
S + be + too + adj + to + V
o
S + be + so + adj + th a t + S + can ’t + V
S +V + too + ad v + to + V
o S + V + so + adv + th a t + S + can ’t + V
1. The book is too heavy for us to carry.
The book is so............................................
2. She was too excited to sleep much.
She was so...............................................
3. It’s too cold for you to go in the sea.
17
It’s so......................................................
4. These shoes are too sm all for me to wear.
These shoes are so.............................................
5. This text is too difficult for them to do.
This text is so.....................................................
P a rt B:_______________________________________________
S + be + s e + adj + th a t + S + V
S + be + too + adj + to + V
o
S + be + n o t + adj + en o u g h + to + V
S + V + so + adv + th a t + S + V
o
S + d o/d oes/d id + n o t + V + ad v + en o u g
+ to + V
1. He is too weak to lift th e box.
He is not
tK. ^0/2. He drove so carelessly th a t he couldn’t pass th e driving
test.
He didn't drive .«v&ikS.iu.. r t C i t . p J S J i ..tVx..,
3 . 1 studied so well th a t I passed th e exam.
I studied well e n o u g h .........................................
4. The exercise is too difficult for me to do.
The exercise is n o t.............................................
5. He is so stap id th a t he can’t do it.
He is n o t..............................................................
V. S e n te n c e b u ild in g ._________________________________
_________________ adj + en o u g h + to + V_______________
1. Jac k / in tellig en t enough/ do / difficult exercises.
2. He /not old enough /get m arried.
3. The book / easy enough /read.
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