Tài liệu Ebook places like science

Genre Nonfiction Comprehension Skill Picture Clues Text Features • Labels • Glossary Science Content Habitats Scott Foresman Science 1.2 ISBN 0-328-13737-5 ì<(sk$m)=bdhdhe< +^-Ä-U-Ä-U Vocabulary desert forest habitat ocean wetland What did you learn? 1. What is a habitat? 2. What are three ways to describe oceans? by Mary Katherine Tate Plants and 3. animals have ways to live in their habitats. Write to explain some ways grassland plants and animals live there. Use words from the book as you write. 4. Picture Credits Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material. The publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions. Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), Background (Bkgd). Opener: (T) Digital Vision; 2 (TR, BL) Getty Images, (CL, CR) Digital Vision; 3 (CR) Mike Hill/Alamy Images; 5 Getty Images; 8 (Bkgd) Digital Vision; 10 (CR) Mike Hill/Alamy Images; 11 Getty Images; 12 (T, C) Getty Images; 13 Tom Bean/Corbis; 15 (TL, C) Digital Vision, (TR) Getty Images. Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the copyright © of Dorling Kindersley, a division of Pearson. ISBN: 0-328-13737-5 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to Permissions Department, Scott Foresman, 1900 East Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 V010 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 Picture Clues Look at the pictures on pages 4–5. What do they tell you about the forest at different times of the year? Habitats All plants and animals need a place to live. A habitat is a place where plants and animals live. Wetland Forest Grassland Ocean Desert A habitat has air. A habitat has food. A habitat has water. A habitat has shelter for some animals and plants. There are different kinds of habitats. Some habitats are on land. Some habitats are in water. 2 3 Forests Forest in summer A forest is a land habitat. A forest has lots of trees. Forests have what some plants and animals need. 4 Forests Change Forest in winter A habitat can change. Habitats can be different at different times of the year. Forest plants get a lot of sunlight in the summer. They get less light in the winter. 5 Wetlands Wetland in summer A wetland habitat is covered with water. Wetlands have what some plants and animals need. 6 Wetlands Change Wetland in winter Wetlands are different at different times of the year too. Wetlands get a lot of rain in the summer. They get less rain in the winter. 7 Oceans Deserts An ocean is a water habitat. It has salt water. It is big and deep. Oceans have what some plants and animals need. A desert is a land habitat. It is very dry. It gets very little rain. Deserts have what some plants and animals need. 8 9 Grasslands Kangaroo rat Living in Habitats Plants and animals in habitats have ways to live. Animals in deserts do not need much water. Living things in deserts have ways to live in sandy, dry places. Some desert rats can live a long time with no water. They can get water from seeds. Some plants can grow in sand. 10 A grassland is a land habitat. There are grasslands all over the world. Grasslands have what some plants and animals need. One kind of grassland is a prairie. A prairie has tall grasses and other plants. 11 Grassland in summer Grassland in winter Bison Grasslands Change Living in a Grassland Grasslands can be different at different times of the year. Prairies can be hot in the summer. They can be cold in the winter. Grasslands are big and open. They do not have much shelter for big animals. Some animals do not need it. Some prairie animals stay in large groups. This helps them stay safe. 12 13 Different Places Some grasses in grasslands can take lots of water from the ground. They can get the water they need when it is dry. 14 There are many different habitats. Different plants and animals live in different habitats. Habitats have what some plants and animals need. 15 Vocabulary Glossary desert forest a dry habitat desert habitat ocean a habitat with many plants forest wetland and trees habitat a place where plants and animals live ocean a saltwater habitat What did you learn? 1. What is a habitat? 2. What are three ways to describe oceans? 3. Plants and animals have ways to live in their habitats. Write to explain some ways grassland plants and animals live there. Use words from the book as you write. 4. Picture Clues Look at the pictures on pages 4–5. What do they tell you about the forest at different times of the year? wetland a habitat that is covered with water Picture Credits Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material. The publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions. Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), Background (Bkgd). Opener: (T) Digital Vision; 2 (TR, BL) Getty Images, (CL, CR) Digital Vision; 3 (CR) Mike Hill/Alamy Images; 5 Getty Images; 8 (Bkgd) Digital Vision; 10 (CR) Mike Hill/Alamy Images; 11 Getty Images; 12 (T, C) Getty Images; 13 Tom Bean/Corbis; 15 (TL, C) Digital Vision, (TR) Getty Images. Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the copyright © of Dorling Kindersley, a division of Pearson. ISBN: 0-328-13737-5 Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permission(s), write to Permissions Department, Scott Foresman, 1900 East Lake Avenue, Glenview, Illinois 60025. 16 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 V010 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05