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Trang chủ Giáo dục - Đào tạo Tiếng Anh Bộ đề thi thử thpt quốc gia 2015 môn tiếng anh trường thpt phan đăng lưu, thừa t...

Tài liệu Bộ đề thi thử thpt quốc gia 2015 môn tiếng anh trường thpt phan đăng lưu, thừa thiên huế

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SỞ GD&ĐT THỪA THIÊN HUẾ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2014 – 2015. TRƯỜNG THPT PHAN ĐĂNG LƯU Môn: Anh Văn Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; (80 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 134 Họ, tên học sinh:..................................................................... Lớp:............................. Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. People consider it rude to point about anyone. A. consider B. about C. it D. to Câu 2: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Robert .................. in three important water polo games so far. A. had played B. has played C. played D. is palying Câu 3: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Michael ............. water sports when he was younger. A. used to play B. is used to play C. used to playing D. is used to playing Câu 4: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in the following question. A. begin B. threaten C. destroy D. collect Câu 5: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. Literature is a compulsory subject in our education, which means every student has to study this subject. A. easy B. required C. difficult D. unnecessary From 6 to 15, read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions . Today we take electricity for granted and perhaps we do not realize just how useful this discovery has been. Steam was the first invention that replaced wind power. It was used to drive engines and was passed through pipes and radiators to warm rooms. Petrol mixed with air was the next invention that provided power. Exploded in a cylinder, it drove a motor engine. Beyond these simple and direct uses, those forms have not much adaptability. On the other hand, we make use of electricity in thousands of ways. From the powerful voltages that drive our electric trains to the tiny current needed to work a simple calculator, and from the huge electric magnet in steel works that can lift 10 tons to the tiny electric magnet in a doorbell, all are powered by electricity. An electric current can be made with equal ease to heat a huge mass of molten (nóng chảy) 1 metal in a furnace (lò nung), or to boil a jug (bình, lọ) for a cup of coffee. Other than atomic energy, which has not as yet been harnessed (khai thác) to the full, electricity is the greatest power in the world. It is flexible, and so adaptable for any task for which it is wanted. It travels so easily and with incredible speed along wires or conductors that it can be supplied instantly over vast distances. To generate electricity, huge turbines or generators must be turned. In Australia they use coal or water to drive this machinery. When dams are built, falling water is used to drive the turbines without polluting the atmosphere with smoke from coal. Atomic power is used in several countries but there is always the fear of an accident. A tragedy once occurred at Chernobyl, in Ukraine, at an atomic power plant used to make electricity. The reactor leaked, which caused many deaths through radiation. Now scientists are examining new ways of creating electricity without harmful effects to the environment. They may harness the tides as they flow in and out of bays. Most importantly, they hope to trap sunlight more efficiently. We do use solar heaters for swimming pools but as yet improvement in the capacity of the solar cells to create more current is necessary. When this happens, electric cars will be viable and the world will rid itself of the toxic gases given off by trucks and cars that burn fossil fuels. Câu 6: The author mentions the sources of energy such as wind, steam, petrol in the first paragraph to ___. A. suggest that electricity should be alternated with safer sources of energy B. emphasize the usefulness and adaptability of electricity C. imply that electricity is not the only useful source of energy D. discuss which source of energy can be a suitable alternative to electricity Câu 7: Before electricity, what was sometimes passed through pipes to heat rooms? A. Gas. B. Petrol. C. Hot wind. D. Steam. Câu 8: What does the author mean by saying that electricity is flexible? A. It is cheap and easy to use B. It can be made with ease. C. It can be adapted to various uses D. It is used to drive motor engines. Câu 9: What do we call machines that make electricity? A. Pipes and radiators. B. Voltages. C. Generators or turbines. D. Electric magnets. Câu 10: The main forms of power used to generate electricity in Australia are ____. A. water and coal B. wind and gas C. atomic power and water D. sunlight and wind power Câu 11: The word "they" in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. new ways B. harmful effects C. scientists D. the tides Câu 12: Electric magnets are used in steel works to ______. A. lift heavy weights up to ten tons B. heat the molten steel C. test the steel for strength D. boil a jug of water 2 Câu 13: The advantage of harnessing the power of the tides and of sunlight to generate electricity is that they ______. A. are more reliable B. do not require attention C. do not pollute the environment D. are more adaptable Câu 14: Which of the following power sources causes pollution by emitting harmful gases? A. Sunlight. B. Petrol. C. Water. D. Wind. Câu 15: The best title for this passage could be ______. A. “Why Electricity Is So Remarkable” B. “Types of Power Plants” C. “How to Produce Electricity” D. “Electricity: Harmful Effects on Our Life” From 16 to 25, read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions . After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death·, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to humanity. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony. Nobel's original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to $125,000. Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges' decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War 11. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes. Câu 16: The word "foresaw" in the first paragraph is nearest in meaning to _____. A. prevented B. prevailed C. predicted D. postponed Câu 17: The Nobel prize was established in order to ____. A. spend money B. recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity C. honor the inventor of dynamite D. resolve political differences Câu 18: In which area have Americans received the most awards? A. Economics B. Peace C. Literature D. Science Câu 19: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT___. A. ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel's invention 3 B. A few individuals have won two awards C. Awards vary in monetary value D. Politics plays an important role in selecting the winners Câu 20: In how many fields are prizes bestowed? A. 6 B. 10 C. 2 D. 5 Câu 21: It is implied that Nobel's profession was in ____ A. literature B. medicine C. economics D. science Câu 22: In the first paragraph, "worthwhile" is closest in meaning to ___ A. prestigious B. valuable C. economic D. trivial Câu 23: How much money did Nobel leaves for the prizes? A. $30,000 B. $9,000,000 C. $125,000 D. $155,000 C. In Switzeland D. in Spain Câu 24: Alfred Nobel was born………….. A. In Sweden B. in America Câu 25: The word "legacy" in the second paragraph means most nearly the same as ____ A. prize B. legend C. debt D. bequest Câu 26: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one People say he won a lot of money on the lottery. A. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is said B. He was said to win a lot of money on the lottery. C. He is said that he won a lot of money on the lottery. D. He is said to have won a lot of money on the lottery. Câu 27: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The .......... you study for these exams, the ............you will do . A. hardest/ best B. harder/ better C. hard/ good D. more/ much Câu 28: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. She asked me ................. I was looking at. A. when B. if C. what D. why 4 Câu 29: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one “Do you believe in what the boy says, Mary?” said Peter. A. Peter asked Mary if she believed in what the boy said. B. Peter asked Mary whether she believes in what the boy says. C. Peter said that Mary believed in what the boy said. D. Peter asked Mary to believe in what the boy said. Câu 30: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The vegetables ................. in this supermarket are always fresh. A. sold B. sells C. which sold D. which sells Câu 31: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The little girl started crying. She .................. her doll, and no one was able to find it for her. A. has lost B. was lost C. was losing D. had lost Câu 32: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in the following question. A. educate B. animal C. natural D. computer Câu 33: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth. A. irritations B. annoyances C. fears D. risks Câu 34: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. Many species of wild animals would become extinction if people continued to cut down forests. A. to cut B. many species C. would D. extinction Câu 35: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one If he's not in the office, then I'm sure he's working at home. A. I'm sure he doesn't work either at home or in the office. B. If he's not in, then I'm sure he's working in the office. C. I'm sure he works neither at home nor in the office. D. If he's not in the office, he must be working at home. 5 Câu 36: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Bill- " Let's stop for a drink." Bruce- " ............... " A. Sorry, we've got little time. B. You are welcome C. Nice to meet you D. Long time no see Câu 37: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Tom: " Oh, no! I left my book at home. Can I share yours?" Peter: " ................ " A. Yes, sure B. No, thanks C. No, not at all D. Yes, I do too Câu 38: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Jack: " Don't fail to send your parents my regards" A. It's my pleasure B. Good idea, thanks Jill: " ..................." C. You are welcome D. Thanks, I will Câu 39: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in the following sentence. A. determine B. question C. penalty D. water Câu 40: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. You .............. worry so much. I will help you. A. mustn't B. needn't C. might not D. must Câu 41: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. He admitted ............ the car into his neighbour's tree. A. drive B. to drive C. driving D. drove Câu 42: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one The applicants will get more chances to be invited to an interview if their résumés look impressive enough to employers. A. The applicants whose résumés look impressive enough to employers will get more chances to be invited to an interview. B. Unless the applicants’ résumés look impressive enough to employers, they will get more chances to be invited to an interview. C. The applicants getting more chances to be invited to an interview look for their impressive résumés for employers. 6 D. The applicants will get their impressive résumés as soon as they are invited to an interview by employers. Câu 43: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Daisy: " Wow! what a nice skirt you are wearing!" Alice: " ......................... " A. I like you to say that. B. Thanks. My mother bought it for me. C. Yes, of course. It's expensive. D. Certainly. Do you like it, too? Câu 44: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. The champion said she couldn't have won the gold medal without the support of her parents and teachers. A. success B. supply C. failure D. help Câu 45: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. It gets ........................ when the winter is coming. A. more and more cold B. cold and cold C. colder and colder D. the coldest and coldest Câu 46: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. ................. broken several world records in swimming A. She is said to have B. It is said to have C. She is said that she has D. People say she had Câu 47: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games? A. participated B. hosted C. succeeded D. performed Câu 48: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one “Let’s go on a walking holiday!” said Jane. A. Jane suggested going on a walking holiday. B. Jane allowed us to go on a walking holiday. C. Jane invited us to go on a walking holiday. D. Jane wanted us to go on a walking holiday 7 Câu 49: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Unless we can find new sourses of energy, our life will certainly ............ A. affect B. affected C. be affected D. being affecting Câu 50: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one. John didn’t install an alarm, so the thieves broke into his house last night. A. Had he installed an alarm, the thieves wouldn’t have broken into his house last night. B. Because he hadn’t installed an alarm, the thieves would break into his house last night. C. If he installed an alarm, the thieves didn’t break into his house last night. D. If he had installed an alarm, the thieves wouldn’t break into his house last night. Câu 51: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in the following sentence. A. banks B. tourists C. steps D. symbols Câu 52: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Hurry up! They've only got .................... seats left. A. alittle B. plenty of C. alot of D. a few Câu 53: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. I'll stay behind after the party and help you ............... A. give in B. turn on C. wash up D. give up Câu 54: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. Good scientists always cooperate with each others no matter what their nationalities are. A. with B. their C. others D. always Câu 55: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. She played .................... confidently, but her timing was not good. A. piano B. a piano C. an piano D. the piano Câu 56: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in the following sentence. A. intend B. compete C. medal D. defend 8 Câu 57: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Lan: " Thanks for the lovely gift, Huong" Huong: " .................. " A. It's my pleasure B. I myself like it very much C. And do you know its price? D. Yes, it is very expensive Câu 58: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. The boy which was given the first prize in the contest was very happy. A. happy B. which C. in D. was Câu 59: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Let's sit down for a short rest, ................. ? A. let we B. do we C. shall we D. don't we Câu 60: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. ............ is a sport in which people or teams race against each other in boats with oars. A. Swimming B. Rowing C. Waterpolo D. Windsurfing Câu 61: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one I'm sure you were driving too fast. A. You must have been driving too fast. B. I'm certainly that you were driving too fast. C. My uncertainty is that you were driving too fast. D. That you were driving too fast is my uncertainty. Câu 62: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The kitchen .............. dirty because she has just cleaned it. A. can't be B. mustn't C. should be D. may be Câu 63: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The fire must .................. by lightning. A. cause B. have caused C. have been caused D. be causing 9 Câu 64: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. Every student in my class are good at English A. at B. in C. student D. are Câu 65: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one She was the first woman in the Philippines. She was elected as the president of the country. A. She was the first woman being elected as the president of the Philippines. B. She was the first woman who is elected as the president of the Philippines. C. She was the first woman to be elected as the president of the Philippines. D. She was the first woman elected as the president of the Philippines. Câu 66: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one The thief had only just picked up the jewels when the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. A. Sooner the thief hadn’t picked up the jewels rather than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. B. No sooner the thief had picked up the jewels rather than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. C. No sooner had the thief picked up the jewels than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. D. Sooner had the thief not picked up the jewels than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him Câu 67: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. The washing machine I have just bought is very simple to use. A. interesting B. easy C. difficult D. boring Câu 68: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The new students hope ................ in many of the school's social activities. A. to be included B. including C. to include D. being included Câu 69: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one If you practise harder you will have better results. A. The harder you practise, the best results you will have. 10 B. The more hardly you practise, the better results you will have. C. The hardest you practise, the most results you will have. D. The harder you practise, the better results you will have. From 70 to 79, read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions . The World Wild Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international 70 _____- governmental organization for the 71 _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was 72 _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson. It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million 73 _____ worldwide, working in more 74 ________ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with 75 ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary 76___ by private individuals and businesses. The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the 77 _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned 78_____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization 79____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world. Câu 70: A. nor B. not C. non D. no Câu 71: A. keeping B. conservation C. awareness D. challenge Câu 72: A. produced B. discovered C. formed D. used Câu 73: A. residents B. inhabitants C. citizens D. supporters Câu 74: A. to B. than C. as to D. as Câu 75: A. individually B. commercially C. approximately D. generally Câu 76: A. deposits B. refunds C. donations D. loans Câu 77: A. destroy B. destruction C. destructive D. destroyed Câu 78: A. upon B. by C. with D. on Câu 79: A. goes B. walks C. reaches D. runs Câu 80: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The customer had tried ................ some blouses but none of them suited her. A. on B. at C. with D. in --------------------------------------------------------- HẾT ---------11 SỞ GD&ĐT THỪA THIÊN HUẾ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2014 - 2015 TRƯỜNG THPT PHAN ĐĂNG LƯU Môn: Anh Văn Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút; (80 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 210 Họ, tên học sinh:..................................................................... Lớp: ............................. Câu 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one “Do you believe in what the boy says, Mary?” said Peter. A. Peter asked Mary whether she believes in what the boy says. B. Peter asked Mary to believe in what the boy said. C. Peter said that Mary believed in what the boy said. D. Peter asked Mary if she believed in what the boy said. Câu 2: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. I'll stay behind after the party and help you ............... A. give in B. wash up C. turn on D. give up Câu 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. Every student in my class are good at English A. at B. student C. in D. are Câu 4: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. She asked me ................. I was looking at. A. what B. why C. when D. if Câu 5: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in the following sentence. A. steps B. tourists C. symbols D. banks Câu 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one I'm sure you were driving too fast. A. You must have been driving too fast. 12 B. I'm certainly that you were driving too fast. C. My uncertainty is that you were driving too fast. D. That you were driving too fast is my uncertainty. Câu 7: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in the following sentence. A. intend B. compete C. defend D. medal Câu 8: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The .......... you study for these exams, the ............you will do . A. hard/ good B. hardest/ best C. harder/ better D. more/ much Câu 9: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The vegetables ................. in this supermarket are always fresh. A. which sold B. sells C. which sells D. sold Câu 10: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. Literature is a compulsory subject in our education, which means every student has to study this subject. A. difficult B. unnecessary C. required D. easy Câu 11: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. Many species of wild animals would become extinction if people continued to cut down forests. A. to cut B. would C. many species D. extinction Câu 12: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. The champion said she couldn't have won the gold medal without the support of her parents and teachers. A. failure B. success C. supply D. help Câu 13: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one. John didn’t install an alarm, so the thieves broke into his house last night. A. If he installed an alarm, the thieves didn’t break into his house last night. B. Because he hadn’t installed an alarm, the thieves would break into his house last night. C. Had he installed an alarm, the thieves wouldn’t have broken into his house last night. D. If he had installed an alarm, the thieves wouldn’t break into his house last night. 13 Câu 14: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Michael ............. water sports when he was younger. A. used to playing B. is used to playing C. is used to play D. used to play Câu 15: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Hurry up! They've only got .................... seats left. A. plenty of B. a little C. alot of D. a few Câu 16: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in the following sentence. A. water B. determine C. question D. penalty Câu 17: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. It gets ........................ when the winter is coming. A. cold and cold B. more and more cold C. colder and colder D. the coldest and coldest From 18 to 27, read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions . The World Wild Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international 18 _____- governmental organization for the 19 _____, research, and restoration of the environment. The organization was 20 _____ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund. It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson. It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over 5 million 21 _____ worldwide, working in more 22 ________ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world. It is a charity, with 23 ____ 9% of its funding coming from voluntary 24___ by private individuals and businesses. The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the 25 _____ of our environment". Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts. Among other issues, it is also concerned 26_____ endangered species, pollution, and climate change. The organization 27____ more than 20 field projects worldwide. In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world. Câu 18: A. nor B. no C. non D. not Câu 19: A. keeping B. conservation C. awareness D. challenge Câu 20: A. formed B. used C. discovered D. produced Câu 21: A. inhabitants B. citizens C. supporters D. residents Câu 22: A. as B. as to C. than D. to Câu 23: A. generally B. individually C. commercially D. approximately 14 Câu 24: A. donations B. deposits C. loans D. refunds Câu 25: A. destroyed B. destroy C. destruction D. destructive Câu 26: A. upon B. with C. by D. on Câu 27: A. runs B. reaches C. goes D. walks Câu 28: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. She played .................... confidently, but her timing was not good. A. a piano B. an piano C. piano D. the piano Câu 29: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one “Let’s go on a walking holiday!” said Jane. A. Jane invited us to go on a walking holiday. B. Jane allowed us to go on a walking holiday. C. Jane wanted us to go on a walking holiday D. Jane suggested going on a walking holiday. Câu 30: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Lan: " Thanks for the lovely gift, Huong" Huong: " .................. " A. And do you know its price? B. Yes, it is very expensive C. It's my pleasure D. I myself like it very much Câu 31: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Unless we can find new sourses of energy, our life will certainly ............ A. be affected B. affected C. being affecting D. affect Câu 32: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. The washing machine I have just bought is very simple to use. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. easy Câu 33: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Bill- " Let's stop for a drink." Bruce- " ............... " A. You are welcome B. Sorry, we've got little time. C. Nice to meet you D. Long time no see 15 Câu 34: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. You .............. worry so much. I will help you. A. mustn't B. might not C. needn't D. must Câu 35: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Let's sit down for a short rest, ................. ? A. do we B. don't we C. let we D. shall we Câu 36: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The customer had tried ................ some blouses but none of them suited her. A. in B. at C. with D. on Câu 37: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The new students hope ................ in many of the school's social activities. A. including B. to be included C. being included D. to include Câu 38: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. ............ is a sport in which people or teams race against each other in boats with oars. A. Waterpolo B. Rowing C. Windsurfing D. Swimming Câu 39: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The kitchen .............. dirty because she has just cleaned it. A. mustn't B. can't be C. should be D. may be Câu 40: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. ................. broken several world records in swimming A. People say she had B. She is said to have C. It is said to have D. She is said that she has Câu 41: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. Daisy: " Wow! what a nice skirt you are wearing!" Alice: " ......................... " A. I like you to say that. B. Yes, of course. It's expensive. C. Certainly. Do you like it, too? D. Thanks. My mother bought it for me. 16 Câu 42: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one The thief had only just picked up the jewels when the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. A. No sooner the thief had picked up the jewels rather than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. B. No sooner had the thief picked up the jewels than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. C. Sooner had the thief not picked up the jewels than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him D. Sooner the thief hadn’t picked up the jewels rather than the policemen came into the room and grabbed him. From 43 to 52, read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions . Today we take electricity for granted and perhaps we do not realize just how useful this discovery has been. Steam was the first invention that replaced wind power. It was used to drive engines and was passed through pipes and radiators to warm rooms. Petrol mixed with air was the next invention that provided power. Exploded in a cylinder, it drove a motor engine. Beyond these simple and direct uses, those forms have not much adaptability. On the other hand, we make use of electricity in thousands of ways. From the powerful voltages that drive our electric trains to the tiny current needed to work a simple calculator, and from the huge electric magnet in steel works that can lift 10 tons to the tiny electric magnet in a doorbell, all are powered by electricity. An electric current can be made with equal ease to heat a huge mass of molten (nóng chảy) metal in a furnace (lò nung), or to boil a jug (bình, lọ) for a cup of coffee. Other than atomic energy, which has not as yet been harnessed (khai thác) to the full, electricity is the greatest power in the world. It is flexible, and so adaptable for any task for which it is wanted. It travels so easily and with incredible speed along wires or conductors that it can be supplied instantly over vast distances. To generate electricity, huge turbines or generators must be turned. In Australia they use coal or water to drive this machinery. When dams are built, falling water is used to drive the turbines without polluting the atmosphere with smoke from coal. Atomic power is used in several countries but there is always the fear of an accident. A tragedy once occurred at Chernobyl, in Ukraine, at an atomic power plant used to make electricity. The reactor leaked, which caused many deaths through radiation. Now scientists are examining new ways of creating electricity without harmful effects to the environment. They may harness the tides as they flow in and out of bays. Most importantly, they hope to trap sunlight more efficiently. We do use solar heaters for swimming pools but as yet improvement in the capacity of the solar cells to create more current is necessary. When this happens, electric cars will be viable and the world will rid itself of the toxic gases given off by trucks and cars that burn fossil fuels. Câu 43: The author mentions the sources of energy such as wind, steam, petrol in the first paragraph to _____. A. emphasize the usefulness and adaptability of electricity B. suggest that electricity should be alternated with safer sources of energy C. imply that electricity is not the only useful source of energy D. discuss which source of energy can be a suitable alternative to electricity 17 Câu 44: Before electricity, what was sometimes passed through pipes to heat rooms? A. Steam. B. Hot wind. C. Gas. D. Petrol. Câu 45: What does the author mean by saying that electricity is flexible? A. It can be adapted to various uses B. It is cheap and easy to use C. It is used to drive motor engines. D. It can be made with ease. Câu 46: What do we call machines that make electricity? A. Generators or turbines. B. Voltages. C. Pipes and radiators. D. Electric magnets. Câu 47: The main forms of power used to generate electricity in Australia are ____. A. wind and gas B. water and coal C. atomic power and water D. sunlight and wind power Câu 48: The word "they" in the last paragraph refers to ______. A. harmful effects B. new ways C. the tides D. scientists Câu 49: Electric magnets are used in steel works to ______. A. lift heavy weights up to ten tons B. heat the molten steel C. test the steel for strength D. boil a jug of water Câu 50: The advantage of harnessing the power of the tides and of sunlight to generate electricity is that they ______. A. are more reliable B. are more adaptable C. do not require attention D. do not pollute the environment Câu 51: Which of the following power sources causes pollution by emitting harmful gases? A. Wind. B. Sunlight. C. Water. D. Petrol. Câu 52: The best title for this passage could be ______. A. “Types of Power Plants” B. “Electricity: Harmful Effects on Our Life” C. “Why Electricity Is So Remarkable” D. “How to Produce Electricity” From 53 to 62, read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions . After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death·, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to humanity. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony. 18 Nobel's original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $30,000 to $125,000. Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges' decisions. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes. No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War 11. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes. Câu 53: The word "foresaw" in the first paragraph is nearest in meaning to _____. A. prevented B. postponed C. predicted D. prevailed Câu 54: The Nobel prize was established in order to ____. A. honor the inventor of dynamite B. recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity C. resolve political differences D. spend money Câu 55: In which area have Americans received the most awards? A. Economics B. Science C. Peace D. Literature Câu 56: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT___. A. Awards vary in monetary value B. ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel's invention C. A few individuals have won two awards D. Politics plays an important role in selecting the winners Câu 57: In how many fields are prizes bestowed? A. 5 B. 6 C. 10 D. 2 Câu 58: It is implied that Nobel's profession was in ____ A. economics B. literature C. science D. medicine Câu 59: In the first paragraph, "worthwhile" is closest in meaning to ___ A. prestigious B. trivial C. economic D. valuable Câu 60: How much money did Nobel leaves for the prizes? A. $9,000,000 B. $30,000 C. $155,000 D. $125,000 C. In Sweden D. in America Câu 61: Alfred Nobel was born………….. A. in Spain B. In Switzeland 19 Câu 62: The word "legacy" in the second paragraph means most nearly the same as ____ A. legend B. bequest C. prize D. debt Câu 63: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the following sentence. Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth. A. fears B. risks C. annoyances D. irritations Câu 64: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one People say he won a lot of money on the lottery. A. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is said B. He is said to have won a lot of money on the lottery. C. He is said that he won a lot of money on the lottery. D. He was said to win a lot of money on the lottery. Câu 65: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that can best replace the given one She was the first woman in the Philippines. She was elected as the president of the country. A. She was the first woman who is elected as the president of the Philippines. B. She was the first woman elected as the president of the Philippines. C. She was the first woman being elected as the president of the Philippines. D. She was the first woman to be elected as the president of the Philippines. Câu 66: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. The fire must .................. by lightning. A. have been caused B. have caused C. cause D. be causing Câu 67: Mark the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to the following question. He admitted ............ the car into his neighbour's tree. A. driving B. to drive C. drove D. drive Câu 68: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in the following question. Good scientists always cooperate with each others no matter what their nationalities are. A. others B. their C. always D. with 20
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