ĈҤI HӐC QUӔC GIA 73+&0
75ѬӠ1*ĈҤI HӐC BÁCH KHOA
-------Z Y-------
NGUYӈ19Ă17,ӂN KHӢI
ӬNG DӨNG CӜNG NGHӊ ĈӎNH Vӎ GPS
TRÊN SMART PHONE Ĉӆ QUҦ1/é$172¬1/$2ĈӜNG
TRONG QUҦN LÝ XÂY DӴNG
Chuyên ngành: Quҧn lý xây dӵng
Mã sӕ :
LUҰ19Ă17+Ҥ&6Ƭ
Tp. Hӗ Chí Minh, tháng QăP
&Ð1*75Î1+ĈѬӦC HOÀN THÀNH TҤI
75ѬӠ1*ĈҤI HӐC BÁCH KHOA ±Ĉ+4*-HCM
Cán bӝ Kѭӟng dүn khoa hӑc 1: TS. PhҥP9NJ+ӗQJ6ѫQ
Chӳ ký:
Cán bӝ Kѭӟng dүn khoa hӑc 2: TS. Chu ViӋW&ѭӡng
Chӳ ký:
Cán bӝ chҩm nhұn xét 1: PGS.TS. /ѭѫQJĈӭc Long
Chӳ ký:
Cán bӝ chҩm nhұn xét 2: TS. NguyӉn Thanh ViӋt
Chӳ ký:
LuұQYăQWKҥFVƭÿѭӧc bҧo vӋ tҥL7UѭӡQJĈҥi hӑF%iFK.KRDĈ+4*7S+&0QJj\16
tháng 01 QăP2
Thành phҫn HӝLÿӗQJÿiQKJLiOXұQYăQWKҥFVƭJӗm:
1. TS. Ĉӛ TiӃn Sӻ
Chӫ tӏch hӝLÿӗng
2. TS. Trҫn NguyӉn NgӑF&ѭѫQJ
Ӫ\YLrQWKѭNt
3. PGS.TS. Phҥm $QKĈӭc
Ӫy viên
4. PGS.TS. /ѭѫQJĈӭc Long
Cán bӝ phҧn biӋn 1
5. TS. NguyӉn Thanh ViӋt
Cán bӝ phҧn biӋn 2
Xác nhұn cӫa Chӫ tӏch HӝLÿӗQJÿiQKJLi/9Yj7Uѭӣng Khoa quҧn lý chuyên ngành sau
khi luұQYăQÿmÿѭӧc sӱa chӳa (nӃu có).
CHӪ TӎCH HӜ,ĈӖNG
TS. Ĉӛ TiӃn Sӻ
75ѬӢNG KHOA KӺ THUҰT XÂY DӴNG
ĈҤI HӐC QUӔC GIA TP.HCM
75ѬӠ1*ĈҤI HӐC BÁCH KHOA
CӜNG HÒA XÃ HӜI CHӪ 1*+Ƭ$9,ӊT NAM
Ĉӝc lұp - Tӵ do - Hҥnh phúc
NHIӊM VӨ LUҰ19Ă17+Ҥ&6Ƭ
Hӑ vj tên hӑc viên
:
Ngjy thiQJQăPVLQK :
Chuyên ngjnh
:
NguyӉQ9ăQ7LӃn Khӣi
01-02-1995
Quҧn lý xây dӵng
MSHV
1ѫLVLQK
0mVӕ
: 1870514
: Quҧng Ngãi
7Ç1Ĉӄ TÀI
ӬNG DӨNG CӜNG NGHӊ ĈӎNH Vӎ GPS TRÊN SMART PHONE
Ĉӆ QUҦ1/é$172¬1/$2ĈӜNG TRONG QUҦN LÝ XÂY DӴNG
I.
NHIӊM VӨ VÀ NӜI DUNG
LuұQYăQQJKLrQFӭu xây dӵng mô hình hӋ thӕng ³ӭng dөng cӝng nghӋ ÿӏnh vӏ GPS
WUrQVPDUWSKRQHÿӇ quҧQOêDQWRjQODRÿӝng trong quҧn lý xây dӵng´ ÿyQJJySFKR[mKӝi mӝt
SKѭѫQJWKӭFÿiQJ[HP[pWÿӇ triӇn khai thӵc hiӋn trong các dӵ án xây dӵng hiӋQQD\ÿӗng thӡi
góp phҫn làm giҧm nhӳng tai nҥQÿiQJWLӃt có thӇ xҭy ra trong thӡi buәi công nghӋ ÿDQJ
WKD\ÿәi hҫu hӃWFiFOƭQKYӵc trong xã hӝi.
NhiӋm vө cө thӇ:
1. Nghiên cӭu tәng quan vӅ tai nҥQODRÿӝng trong xây dӵng hiӋn nay.
2. Thu thұp sӕ liӋu, phân tích các nguyên nhân và tình huӕng tai nҥn lao, các nghiên cӭu
FyWUѭӟc vӅ hҥn chӃ và làm giҧm tai nҥQODRÿӝQJWUrQF{QJWUѭӡng.
3. Nghiên cӭu các ӭng dөng công nghӋ thông tin và truyӅn tҧi viӉn thông có thӇ áp dөng
nhҵm giúp quҧn lý công tác an toàn hiӋu quҧ.
4. Nghiên cӭu xây dӵng mô hình hӋ thӕng quҧQOêDQWRjQODRÿӝng ӭng dөng cӝng nghӋ
ÿӏnh vӏ GPS trên smart phone và lұp trình lên hӋ thӕng quҧn lý có thӇ cҧnh báo trӵc tiӃp
các QJX\Fѫ[ҭy ra tai nҥQODRÿӝng tҥLF{QJWUѭӡng.
5. KӃt hӧp mӣ rӝng phát triӇn App trrQÿLӋn thoҥi và Web trên máy tính ÿӇ phөc vө nhiӅu
mөFÿtFK quҧn lý khác nhau các vҩQÿӅ WUrQF{QJWUѭӡng xây dӵng.
6. KӃt luұn và kiӃn nghӏ.
II.
NGÀY GIAO NHIӊM VӨ
: 06/09/2021
III.
NGÀY HOÀN THÀNH NHIӊM VӨ
: 12/12/2021
IV.
CÁN BӜ +ѬӞNG DҮN : TS. PHҤM VU HӖ1*6Ѫ1 và TS. CHU VIӊ7&ѬӠNG
Tp. H͛ Chí Minh, ngày 20 tháng 12 QăP1
CÁN BӜ +ѬӞNG DҮN 1
TS. PhҥP9NJ+ӗQJ6ѫQ
CÁN BӜ +ѬӞNG DҮN 2
CHӪ NHIӊM BӜ 0Ð1Ĉ¬27ҤO
TS. Chu ViӋW&ѭӡng
75ѬӢNG KHOA KӺ THUҰT XÂY DӴNG
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
/Ӡ,&Ҧ0Ѫ1 !
Có QKӳQJ câu nói NKLӃQ tôi UҩWWkPÿҳW:
³ĈӯQJnên [ҩXKәNKLta NK{QJELӃWFKӍ nên [ҩXKәNKLta NK{QJKӑF´
YjPӝWFkXnói khác:
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YLӃWmà OjQKӳQJQJѭӡLkhông KӑFKӓLJҥWEӓYjNK{QJWKӇKӑFOҥL´
7URQJVXӕWWKӡLJLDQWKHRKӑF WKҥFVƭWҥLngôi WUѭӡQJĈҥLKӑFEiFKNKRDWKjQKSKӕ
+ӗ&Kt0LQKFyQKӳQJlúc W{LWӯQJQJKƭÿӃQYLӋF³WӯEӓ´ WӯEӓYuiS OӵFWӯEӓYuQKӳQJ
NKy NKăQ WURQJ FXӝF VӕQJ WѭӣQJ FKӯQJ W{L NK{QJ WKӇ YѭӧW TXD 1KѭQJ VDu QKӳQJ OӡL
ÿӝQJ YLrQ Wӯ các WKҫ\, các cô Yj QKӳQJ QJѭӡL WKkQ TXHQ W{L ÿm suy QJKƭ OҥL Oý do mà
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WKҩ\FKRPuQK ÿӝQJOӵFÿӇEѭӟFWLӃSÿӃQQJj\K{PQD\.
+ӑF viên [LQJӱLOӡLFҧPѫQVkXVҳFÿӃQWKҫ\763+Ҥ09lj+Ӗ1*6Ѫ1 và TS.
&+8 9,ӊ7 &ѬӠ1* Oj QKӳQJ QJѭӡL ÿm ÿӗQJ KjQK FQJ tôi VXӕW Wӯ QKӳQJ QJj\ ÿҫX
[k\ GӵQJ ê WѭӣQJ, quá trình WKӵF KLӋQ và UӗL WUӣWKjQK PӝWQJKLrQ FӭX KRjQ WKLӋQ QKѭ
ngày hôm nay. Chính nKӳQJOӡLNKX\rQOӡLJySê YjVӵKѭӟQJGүQQKLӋWthành FӫD các
WKҫ\ Oj ÿӝQJ OӵF, là KѭӟQJ ÿL ÿӇ tôi Fy WKӇ hoàn thành ÿѭӧF QJKLrQ FӭX QKkQ YăQ FӫD
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KӑFWұS
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ÿӝQJOӵFÿӇW{L OX{QFӕJҳQg SKҩQÿҩXWURQJQKӳQJQJj\WKiQJxa nhà QѫLWUӡLNam.
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0ӝWOҫQQӳDtôi xin chân thành cҧPѫQ
TP. Hӗ&Kt0LQK, ngày 20 tháng 12 QăP1
7iFJLҧOXұQYăQ
1JX\ӉQ9ăQ7LӃQ.KӣL
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
i
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
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HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
ii
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
ABSTRACT
Construction sites are among the most dangerous workplaces in most workplaces
today. Almost all construction sites of projects have the potential to cause catastrophic
accidents and the consequences that are often very serious. Research on occupational
safety management in construction management with the aim of reducing the number of
occupational accidents at construction sites and as well as improving the safe working
environment for workers. People on construction sites always bring themselves with very
humane and practical meanings and missions.
Today, with the rapid development of the current information technology and
telecommunications transmission industry, especially the application of technologies of
the industrial revolution 4.0 into practice to improve aspects of life is the trend of most
developed countries. This research aims to reduce the number of occupational accidents
as much as possible as well as improve a safer working environment at construction sites
for construction workers. This study designs and builds a management system that
improves occupational safety by automatically updating the coordinates of the working
position at the construction site and monitoring the compliance of workers with safety
equipment. . The occupational safety management system in this study is a combination
of many technologies including: GPS positioning technology, optical sensor chip
technology, application programming technology, web programming and technologies
for allows data collection, real-time data updates... By smoothly combining the above
technologies, it is possible to create a management system that can help improve a safer
working environment on the internet. construction sites. The system of this study can
automatically detect the risk of occupational accidents caused by workers not wearing
adequate safety equipment or by workers unintentionally entering the warning area.
GDQJHUV RI WKH FRQVWUXFWLRQ VLWH« DQG LVVXH QRWLFHV WR ZDUQ UHOHYDQW LQGLYLGXDOV LQ D
timely manner. This study was conducted to provide construction managers with an
application that can immediately support their work in order to prevent potential hazards
as well as reduce the number of occupational accidents at construction sites construction.
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
iii
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
/Ӡ,&$0Ĉ2$1
7{L [LQ FDP ÿRDQ ÿk\ Oj OXұQ YăQ GR FKtQK W{L WKӵc hiӋQ Gѭӟi sӵ Kѭӟng dүn cӫa TS.
Phҥm 9NJ+ӗQJ6ѫQYj76&KX9LӋW&ѭӡng
Các kӃt quҧ cӫa luұQYăQOjÿ~QJVӵ thұWYjFKѭDÿѭӧc công bӕ ӣ các nghiên cӭu khác.
Tôi xin chӏu trách nhiӋm vӅ công viӋc thӵc hiӋn cӫa mình.
Tp. Hӗ Chí Minh, ngày 20 tháng 12 QăP
+Ӑ&9,Ç1
NguyӉQ9ăQ7LӃn Khӣi
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
iv
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
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$172¬1/$2ĈӜ1* ............................................................................................................... 24
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
v
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
3.1.
3+Æ17Ë&+7Î1++8Ӕ1*9¬&È&1*8<Ç11+Æ1;Ҧ<5$7$,1Ҥ175Ç1
CÔNG TRÌNH 24
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1+Ӳ1*0Ө&7,Ç89¬1+,ӊ09Ө1*+,Ç1&Ӭ87Ă1*+,ӊ848Ҧ48Ҧ1
/é$172¬1/$2ĈӜ1* ......................................................................................................... 26
3.3.
1ӄ17Ҧ1*&Ð1*1*+ӊ&Ï7+ӆÈ3'Ө1*Ĉӆ;Æ<'Ӵ1*+ӊ7+Ӕ1* .... 27
&+ѬѪ1*
1*+,Ç1&Ӭ89¬;Æ<'Ӵ1*0Ð+Î1++ӊ7+Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é$1
72¬1/$2ĈӜ1*0$1$:25.(5 ...................................................................................... 30
4.1.
&Ҩ875Ò&&Ӫ$+ӊ7+Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é0$1$:25.(5 ................................. 30
4.2.
7+81+Ұ1'Ӳ/,ӊ8ĈҪ89¬2 ............................................................................. 33
4.3.
/Ѭ875Ӳ&Ѫ6Ӣ'Ӳ/,ӊ875Ç1),5(%$6( ........................................................ 38
4.4.
/$<2877+,ӂ7.ӂ- 7+,ӂ7/Ұ3'ӴÈ1;Æ<'Ӵ1* ...................................... 39
4.5.
THIӂ7/Ұ3;Ӱ/é/Ѭ875Ӳ'Ӳ/,ӊ8ĈҪ89¬2 ........................................... 41
4.6.
/Ұ375Î1+3+Æ17Ë&+'Ӳ/,ӊ89¬+,ӆ17+ӎ+ӊ7+Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é
MANA WORKER ........................................................................................................................ 44
4.7.
&Ѫ6Ӣ/Ѭ875Ӳ'Ӳ/,ӊ8 ),5(%$6( .................................................................. 48
4.8.
7+87+Ұ3'Ӳ/,ӊ8*367Ӯ7+,ӂ7%ӎ60$573+21(48$*22*/(0$36
PLATFORM API 52
4.9.
3+Æ148<ӄ1758<&Ұ39¬2&Ѫ6Ӣ'Ӳ/,ӊ8&Ӫ$+ӊ7+Ӕ1*0$1$
WORKER
54
4. 9. 1.
1*ѬӠ,'Ô1*/¬&Ð1*1+Æ1/¬09,ӊ&75Ç1&Ð1*75ѬӠ1*............... 54
4. 9. 2.
1*ѬӠ,'Ô1*/¬48Ҧ1/é&Ð1*1+Æ17Ҥ,&Ð1*75ѬӠ1*&Ӫ$'ӴÈ155
4.10.
;Æ<'Ӵ1*7Î1++8Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é7+Ӵ&7ӂ .................................................. 56
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;Æ<'Ӵ1**,$2',ӊ13+Ө&9Ө+ӊ7+Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é0$1$:25.(5 .. 58
4. 11. 1. *,$2',ӊ17+,ӂ7.ӂ7ѬѪ1*7È&&+21*ѬӠ,&Ð1*1+ÂN ...................... 58
4. 11. 2. *,$2',ӊ17ѬѪ1*7È&&+21*ѬӠ,48Ҧ1/é ............................................... 60
4.12.
1*+,Ç1&Ӭ8;Æ<'Ӵ1*%Ҧ1*%,ӆ87+Ð1*.Ç9¬+2¬1&+ӌ1+'Ӳ
/,ӊ87+87+Ұ3 ........................................................................................................................ 61
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1*+,Ç1&Ӭ8+¬1+9,7ѬѪ1*7È&&Ӫ$&È&&È1+Æ1ĈӔ,9Ӟ,+ӊ
7+Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é0$1$:25.(5 ..................................................................................... 64
4.14.
6Ӵ&Ҧ,7,ӂ19ӄ&+Ҩ7/ѬӦ1*+ӊ7+Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é+,ӊ11$< ................. 64
4.15.
.ӂ748Ҧ48Ҧ1/é&Ӫ$+ӊ7+Ӕ1*3+Ҫ10ӄ048Ҧ1/é0$1$
WORKER
65
&+ѬѪ1*
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9Ҩ1Ĉӄ3+È775,ӆ1+ӊ7+Ӕ1*MANA WORKER ............................. 68
ĈÈ1+*,È&+ѬѪ1*75Î1+ ................................................................................... 68
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
vi
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
5.2.
.ӂ748Ҧ1*+,Ç1&Ӭ8± Ѭ8Ĉ,ӆ0&Ӫ$Ĉӄ7¬, .............................................. 73
5.3.
9Ҩ1ĈӄĈѬ$+ӊ7+Ӕ1*48Ҧ1/é$172¬1/$2ĈӜ1*0$1$:25.(5
9¬27+Ӵ&7,ӈ1 ........................................................................................................................ 75
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6.2.
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DANH MӨ&&ÔNG TRÌNH KHOA HӐ&««««««««««««««««««««..78
TÀI LIӊ87+$0.+Ҧ2«««««««««««««««««««««««««««.81
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
vii
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
3+Ө/Ө&+,1+Ҧ1+
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+uQK 0һWEҵQJF{QJWUѭӡQJFyNKXYӵFQJX\KLӇPGRWKD\ÿәLFDRÿӝ .................................... 26
+uQK&iF\ӃXWӕTXDQWUӑQJWURQJF{QJWiFTXҧQOêDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ ........................................ 27
+uQK ;k\GӵQJ0{KuQKKӋWKӕQJ0DQD:RUNHU ...................................................................... 32
+uQK ;k\GӵQJGӳOLӋXÿҫXYjR .................................................................................................. 33
+uQK .ӃWQӕLFKӑQOӑFGӳOLӋXWUrQQӅQWҧQJÿLӋQWRiQÿiPPk\ .............................................. 38
+uQK /D\RXWWKLӃWNӃ- 7KLӃWOұSSKҥPYLGӵiQ[k\GӵQJ ........................................................ 40
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+uQK 7KLӃWNӃJLDRGLӋQ$SSWK{QJTXDӭQJGөQJOұSWUuQK$QGURLG6WXGLR............................ 42
+uQK 7KLӃWNӃKLӇQWKӏWKӡLJLDQOjPYLӋFFӫDQJѭӡLF{QJ ....................................................... 43
+uQK 1ӅQWҧQJSKiWWULӇQ$SS$QGURLGWUrQGLÿӝQJ ................................................................ 45
Hình 16: /̵SWUuQKGͷOL͏X$SS0DQD:RUNHUEăQJ$QGURLG6WXGLR ............................................. 46
+uQK 1ӅQWҧQJSKiWWULӇQ:HE0DQD:RUNHU ........................................................................... 47
Hình 18: Mô hình MVC (Model - View - Controller) .................................................................... 48
Hình 19: Mô hình MVC (Model-View-&RQWUROOHU ÿѭӧFӭQJGөQJÿӇOұSWUuQKKӋWKӕQJTXҧQOê
Mana Worker................................................................................................................................... 49
Hình 20: Cҩu trúc liên kӃt trong hӋ thӕng quҧn lý công nhân Mana Worker ................................. 50
Hình 21: +ӋWKӕQJSKkQFKLDTX\ӅQWUX\FұSYjRFѫVӣGӳOLӋX0DQD:RUNHU .............................. 51
+uQK *LDRGLӋQFKRSKpSTX\ӅQÿăQJQKұSYjR$SS................................................................ 52
+uQK +uQKWKjQKFiFJLDRGLӋQFӫD+ӋWKӕQJ0DQD:RUNHU .................................................... 61
+uQK +ӋWKӕQJWKXQKұQYjFKӑQOӑFGӳOLӋX ............................................................................ 63
+uQK &RGH+Ӌ7KӕQJ09& 0RGHO- View - Controller) ......................................................... 65
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
viii
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
3+Ө/Ө&%Ҧ1*%,ӆ8
%ҧQJ &iFF{QJFөSKөFYөQJKLrQFӭX ......................................................................................... 7
%ҧQJ &iFQJKLrQFӭXQѭӟFQJRjL ............................................................................................... 12
%ҧQJ &iFQJKLrQFӭXWURQJQѭӟF ................................................................................................ 13
%ҧQJ %ҧQJSKkQWtFKѭXQKѭӧFÿLӇPFiFQJKLrQFӭXTXҧQOêQKkQVӵKLӋQQD\ ....................... 14
%ҧQJ &iFWKLӃWEӏWUDQJEӏDQWRjQODRÿӝQJFӫDEӝWUDQJEӏWUrQ0DQD:RUNHU ......................... 37
%ҧQJ &iFVҧQSKҭPGӏFKYөFӫD*RRJOHPDS3ODWIRUP$3, ...................................................... 53
%ҧQJ ĈLӅXNLӋQFӫDFiFF{QJWiFTXҧQOêWUrQKӋWKӕQJ ............................................................. 63
%ҧQJ %ҧQJGӳOLӋXTXiWUuQKFKҥ\WKӱÿiQKJLiKӋWKӕQJ0DQD:RUNHU .................................... 70
%ҧQJ %ҧQJWKӕQJNrGӳOLӋXFKҥ\WKӱÿiQKJLiKӋWKӕQJTXҧQOê0DQD:RUNHU ....................... 71
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
ix
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
'$1+0Ө&&È&&+Ӳ9,ӂ77Ҳ7
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MNW
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GPS
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GZC
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HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
x
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
&+ѬѪ1* *,Ӟ,7+,ӊ8&+81*
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HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
1
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
nJKӏÿӏQK1Ĉ-CP Chính pKӫTX\ÿӏQKFKLWLӃWPӝWVӕQӝLGXQJYӅTXҧQOêFKҩW
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HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
2
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
FiF Gӵ iQ [k\ GӵQJ KLӋQ QD\ JyS SKҫQ OjP JLҧP QKӳQJ QJX\ Fѫ WDL QҥQ ÿiQJ WLӃc mà
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VӵWKXұQWLӋQPjNK{QJFySKѭѫQJSKiSWKӫF{QJ QjRFyWKӇVRViQKÿѭӧFĈLӋQWKRҥLGL
ÿӝQJPjÿһFELӋWOj6PDUWSKRQHQJj\FjQJWUӣQrQWK{QJGөQJ ӣWҩWFҧFiFWҫQJOӟSÿӝ
tXәL WҥL 9LӋW 1DP Yu Yұ\ KҫX KӃW PӑLQJѭӡL GkQ ӣ9LӋW 1DP ÿӅX VӣKӳX FKR PuQK WӕL
WKLӇX PӝWFKLӃFÿLӋQWKRҥLGLÿӝQJWK{QJPLQK Ĉk\FKtQKOjF{QJFөPjQJKLrQFӭXQj\
KѭӟQJÿӃQÿӇWұQGөQJYjSKiWKX\ Vӵ KLӋXTXҧFӫDFKӭFQăQJÿӏQKYӏ*36ÿӇOjPWăQJ
tính nhanh chóng và Vӵ KLӋXTXҧWURQJFiFKWKӭF TXҧQOêDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ WURQJOƭQKYӵF
[k\GӵQJKLӋQQD\
7K{QJTXDFiFӭQJGөQJWUrQÿLӋQWKRҥLWK{QJPLQKOjSKѭѫQJWKӭFJLDRWLӃSWѭѫQJ
ÿӕLWKXұQOӧLQKDQKFKyQJYjKLӋXTXҧ9LӋF[k\GӵQJFiFӭQJGөng công QJKӋÿӇOұS
WUuQK $SS WUrQ KӋ ÿLӅX KjQK $QGURLG hay App store giúp TXҧQ Oê F{QJ YLӋF [k\ GӵQJ
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
3
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
TXҧQOêDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ FKRF{QJQKkQTXҧQOêFKҩPF{QJWUrQF{QJWUѭӡQJ[k\GӵQJ
KRjQWRjQWӵÿӝQJYjFKtQK[iF.
1JRjLUDӭQJGөQJF{QJQJKӋWUrQÿLӋQWKRҥLGLÿӝQJWK{QJPLQKFzQFyWKӇNӃWQӕL
ÿӃQQKLӅXWKLӃWEӏNK{QJGk\NKiFÿӇWҥRGӵQJ nên PӝWEӝWUDQJEӏEDRJӗP QyQGk\Yj
giày DQWRjQODRÿӝQJ«)&iFWKLӃWEӏQj\ có WKӇ NӃWQӕLYӟLÿLӋQWKRҥLWK{QJTXD$SSWӯ
ÿy FyWKӇWKӵFKLӋQPӝWFiFKGӉGjQJ YLӋc WKXWKұS các thông tin FҫQWKLӃW FӫDQJѭӡLF{QJ
QKkQWUrQF{QJWUѭӡQJQKѭ: tӑDÿӝYӏWUtFӫDQJѭӡLF{QJQKkQFiFFiQKkQODRÿӝQJWUrQ
F{QJWUѭӡQJPj NK{QJWXkQWKӫWUDQJEӏDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ dành cho QJѭӡLF{QJQKkQ ...
0өFWLrXFӫDQJKLrQFӭXQj\OjviӋFWҥR GӵQJÿѭӧFPӝWKӋWKӕQJÿӇ NӃWKӧSJLӳD
FiFWUDQJEӏDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ YjKӋWKӕQJ SKҫQPӅPWUrQ máy tính QKҵPJL~S WKXWKұS Gӳ
OLӋXNLӇPVRiW hành vi YjWUҧNӃWTXҧYӅQJѭӡLqXҧQOêDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ FiFWuQKKXӕQJ
WҥLF{QJWUѭӡQJ FyQJX\FѫPҩWan toàn do không WKXFZKKLӋQÿҫ\ÿӫ WKHRFiFELӋQSKiS
DQ WRjQ ODR ÿӝQJ ÿm ÿѭӧF [k\ GӵQg, gL~S QJѭӡL TXҧQ Oê Fy WKӇ giám sát công nhân và
cҧQKEiRVӟPcác WҥLQҥQWӯ[DTXDFiFWKLӃWEӏÿLӋQWӱFyNӃWQӕLiQWHUQHWQKѭODSWRSKD\
ÿLӋQWKRҥL. 0ӣUӝQJ, FyWKӇNӃWKӧSÿӇ FKҩPF{QJKD\OjTXҧQOêÿDQKLӋPYӟLWRjQEӝ
công nhân trên công trình.
7ӯ QKӳQJ PөF WLrX WUrQ QJKLrQ FӭX Qj\ KѭӟQJ ÿӃQ YLӋF [k\ GӵQJ PӝW KӋ WKӕQJ
TXҧQOêEDRJӗPFҧSKҫQFӭQJYjSKҫQPӅPQKҵPJySSKҫQKҥQFKӃ WӕLÿDQKӳQJ UӫLUR
WDLQҥQFKRQJѭӡLF{QJQKkQODRÿӝQJÿDQJOjPYLӋFWURQJFiFF{QJWUѭӡQJ[k\GӵQJKLӋQ
QD\PӝWFiFKFKtQK[iFNӏSWKӡLYjKLӋXTXҧQKҩW.
ĈyQJJySKӑFWKXұW
1.4.
9LӋFSKiWWULӇQFiFSKҫQPӅPYjNӃWKӧSӭQJGөQJFiFF{QJQJKӋPӟLÿӇWҥRGӵQJ
QrQPӝWKӋWKӕQJTXҧQOêWURQJF{QJ WiFTXҧQOê[k\GӵQJVӁÿyQJJySWKrPPӝWSKѭѫQJ
WKӭF QJKLrQ FӭX PӟL FKR OƭQK YӵF TXҧQ Oê [k\ GӵQJ KLӋQ QD\ 6DX NKL KRjQ WKLӋQ KӋ
WKӕQJ TXҧQ Oê DQ WRjQ ODR ÿӝQJ QJKLrQ FӭX Qj\ VӁ ÿyQJ JyS YӅ PһW KӑF WKXұW FiF QӝL
GXQJQKѭVDX
3KiWWULӇQÿѭӧFSKҫQPӅPWLQKӑFӭQJGөQJWURQJTXҧQOêDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ;
ӬQJ GөQJ F{QJ QJKӋ ÿӇ [k\ GӵQJ QrQ SKҫQ PӅP TXҧQ Oê DQ WRjQ WURQJ [k\
GӵQg;
;k\GӵQJ WLӅQÿӅFKRFiFQJKLrQFӭXYӅVDXSKiWWULӇQ,oT trong TXҧQOê[k\GӵQJ
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
4
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
7ҥRÿѭӧFSKҫQPӅPӭQJGөQJWUrQÿLӋQWKRҥLYjweb FKRQJѭӡLTXҧQOê[k\GӵQJ
VӱGөQJ
3KiWKX\ӭQJGөQJF{QJQJKӋWK{QJWLQF{QJQJKӋYLӉQWK{QJ YjF{QJQJKӋÿLӋQWӱ
NӃWQӕLÿӇTXҧQOêF{QJYLӋFFӫD QKLӅXOƭQKYӵFtrong FXӝFVӕQJ
ĈyQJJySYӅPһWWKӵFWLӉQ
1.5.
Trong quá trình tham gia thi công các công tUuQK [k\ GӵQJ QJѭӡL F{QJ QKkQ ODR
ÿӝQJOX{QSKҧLÿӕLPһWYӟLUҩW QKLӅXFiFQJX\FѫJk\ WDLQҥQFiF QJX\FѫQj\NKLWUӣ
WKjQKPӝWYөWDLQҥQODRÿӝQJWKuWKѭӡQJÿӇOҥLFiFKұXTXҧUҩWÿiQJNӇ9LӋF[k\GӵQJ
PӝWKӋWKӕQJTXҧQOê$QWRjQJL~SOjPJLҧPÿѭӧFQJX\WDLQҥQVӁPDQJÿӃQFKRQJѭӡL
ODRÿӝQJQKӳQJêQJKƭDUҩWQKkQYăQYjWKLӃWWKӵF:
Giúp cho QJѭӡLODRÿӝQJQKұQELӃWVӟPFiFQJX\KLӇPYjFyFiFELӋQSKiS phòng
WUiQKNӏSWKӡL;
*L~SQJѭӡLTXҧQOêNLӇPVRiWÿѭӧF KjQKYLYjFҧYӏWUtFӫD QJѭӡLF{QJQKkQKRҥW
ÿӝQJWURQJF{QJWUѭӡQJ [k\GӵQJPӝWFiFKWӵÿӝQJ
7ăQJ WtQK KLӋX TXҧ WURQJ F{QJ WiF TXҧQ Oê, NLӇP VRiW, FKҩP F{QJ FKR QJѭӡL ODR
ÿӝQJ
7ӯÿyPDQJ ÿӃQFKRQJѭӡLODRÿӝQJQKӳQJOӧLtFKDQWRjQYjJLҧPFiFrui ro do tai
QҥQODRÿӝQJFKRFҧQJѭӡLODRÿӝQJYjFiFGRDQKQJKLӋS[k\GӵQJ
1.6.
ĈӕLWѭӧQJYjSKҥPYLQJKLrQFӭX
ĈӕLWѭӧQJQJKLrQFӭXFKtQKFӫDÿӅWjLQj\EDRJӗPQKLӋPYөQJKLrQFӭXFKtQK
Nghiên cӭu tәng quan các công nghӋ hiӋQÿҥi trong quҧn lý DQWRjQODRÿӝng hiӋn
có;
Nghiên cӭu công nghӋ ÿӏnh vӏ GPS và ӭng dөng Zone color cӫa google;
Nghiên cӭu công nghӋ kӃt nӕi không dây gӗm: Blutooth và chip quan hӑc cҧm biӃn;
Nghiên cӭu ӭng dөng công nghӋ ÿӏnh vӏ GPS vào quҧn lý DQWRjQODRÿӝng;
Nghiên cӭu ӭng dөng, xây dӵng App trên ÿLӋn thoҥi;
1.7. Quy trình nghiên FӭX - SKѭѫQJSKiSQJKLrQFӭX
4X\WUuQKQJKLrQFӭXOjWRjQEӝTXiWUuQK OӵDFKӑQSKѭѫQJKѭӟQJ, WKӵFKLӋQêWѭӣQJ
WK{QJTXDYLӋFiSGӵQJFiFF{QJQJKӋKLӋQFyÿӇSKөFYөFKR YLӋFQJKLrQFӭX/ѭXÿӗ
FөWKӇÿѭӧFWUuQKEj\ GѭӟLEҧQJVDX
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
5
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
Hình 2. Quy trình nghiên cͱu cͯa ÿ͉ tài.
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
6
LU̴19Ă1&$2+͔C 2020
1JKLrQ FӭX FiF ÿӅ WjL ê WѭӣQJ WURQJ YLӋF FҧL WKLӋQ DQ WRjQ ODR ÿӝQJ KLӋQ QD\ WҥL
9LӋW1DPFNJQJQKѭ WUrQWKӃJLӟLWK{QJTXDVӵKӛWUӧWuPNLӃPWjLOLӋXWӯFiFWUDQJEiR
KӑF WKXұW KD\ FiF WҥS FKt [k\ GӵQJ KLӋQ QDy FұS QKұW FiF [X KѭӟQJ EҧR YӋ QJѭӡL ODR
ÿӝQJWUrQF{QJWUѭӡQJ[k\GӵQJÿӅOjPQӅQWҧQJÿӇSKiWWULӇQQrQPӝWKӋWKӕQJTXҧQOê
YӯDQkQJFDRÿѭӧFQKӳQJѭXÿLӇPKLӋQFyYjNKҳFSKөFÿѭӧFKҥQFKӃFzQWӗQWҥL
1JKLrQFӭXFiFWuQKKXӕQJhành vi không WXkQWKӫ ÿҭ\ÿӫFiFWUDQJEӏan toàn lao
ÿӝQJ dành cho QJѭӡLF{QJQKkQFNJQJQKѭFiFJLҧLSKiSFҧLWKLӋQDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ trên
FiF F{QJ WUѭӡQJ[k\ GӵQJ WҥL 9LӋW 1DP FiF Gӳ OLӋX YӅ KjQK YL FӫD QJѭӡLODR ÿӝQJ VӁ
FXQJFҩSPӝWEӭFWUDQKU}QpWYӅQKӳQJQJX\rQQKkQFyWKӇSKiWVLQKUDPӝWYөWDLQҥQ
PjFKNJQJWDNK{QJOѭӡQWUѭӟF
&ұSQKұWFiF [XKѭӟQJ ӭQJGөQJFiFQӅQWҧQJF{QJQJKӋWK{QJWLQJL~SFXQJFҩS
FKR FK~QJ WD QKӳQJ QKӳQJ JLҧL SKiS [ӱ Oê KLӋX TXҧ WURQJ PӑL F{QJ YLӋF 7ӯ ÿy JL~S
QJKLrQFӭXWuPUDÿѭӧFJLҧLSKiSWӕLѭXYjNӃWKӧSÿӇWҥRGӵQJQrQPӝWKӋWKӕQJTXҧQOê
KLӋXTXҧ
1.8.
&{QJFөQJKLrQFӭX
7ӯTX\WUuQKÿmÿӅFұSӣPөFtrên, FiFF{QJFөGѭӟLÿk\VӁKӛWUӧFKRYLӋFQJKLrQ
FӭX:
B̫ng 1: Các công cͭ phͭc vͭ nghiên cͱu
9ҩQÿӅ
&{QJFө
&iFEjLEiRQJKLrQFӭXYӅDQWRjQODRÿӝQJ trong và
Nghiên FӭXFѫVӣOêWKX\ӃW
QJRjLQJjQK[k\GӵQJ
Các TXLÿӏQK YӅan toàn trong ODRÿӝQJ WKXӝF OƭQKYӵF
TXҧQOêDQWRjQ[k\GӵQJWURQJ QѭӟFYjTXӕFWӃ;
1JKLrQFӭXF{QJQJKӋÿӏQK
Yӏ*36YjӭQJөQJ=RQH
FRORUFӫa Google
Google, Google Maps Platform Documtôitation;
Google Earth;
GPS, GSI;
&{QJQJKӋ$-GPS.
&{QJQJKӋFҧPELӃQquan KӑF laser;
1JKLrQFӭXF{QJQJKӋNӃW
C{QJQJKӋNӃWQӕL%OXWRRWK;
QӕL
&{QJQJKӋNӃWQӕLNK{QJGk\;
4G, 5G.
HVTH: NGUY͌19Ă17,͆1.+ͦ,- 1870514
7
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