Bảng động từ bất quy tắc - Irregular vebs
IRREGULAR VERBS
List of irregular verbs (Bảng động từ bất quy tắc)
Động từ
nguyên thể
abide
Quá khứ đơn
arise
abode
abided
arose
Quá khứ phân
từ
abode
abided
arisen
awake
awoke
awoken
be
been
bear
was
were
bore
become
became
become
befall
befell
befallen
begin
began
begun
mang
chịu đựng
sinh,đẻ
trở nên, trở
thành
xảy ra, xảy
đến
bắt đầu
behold
beheld
beheld
nhìn ngắm
bend
bent
bent
beset
beset
beset
bespeak
bespoke
bespoken
bid
bid
bid
bind
bleed
blow
bound
bled
blew
bound
bled
blown
cong,
bẻ cong
bao quanh,
vây quanh
chứng tỏ, cho
thấy
trả giá - đấu
giá
buộc, trói
chảy máu
thổi, bị thổi
break
broke
broken
breed
bred
bred
bring
broadcast
brought
broadcast
brought
broadcast
đập vỡ
vỡ
nuôi nấng, dạy
dỗ
mang đến
phát thanh
build
burn
buy
built
burnt
burned
bought
built
burnt
burned
bought
xây dựng
đốt cháy, làm
bỏng
mua
cast
cast
cast
quăng, ném,
liệng, thả
borne
born
Nghĩa
Ví dụ
tồn tại
chịu đựng
thức dậy
phát sinh
thức
đánh thức
thì, là, ở
He abided in the wilderness for forty
days.
We arose early on Christmas morning.
She was born in London.
She awoke me at seven.
The food was already on the table.
He has just become a father.
Should any harm befall me on my
journey, you may open this letter.
The discussion began much later than
expected.
The new bridge is an incredible sight to
behold.
I bent down and picked up the coins lying
on the road.
They were beset with foes on every
side.
His letter bespoke his willingness to help.
She knew she couldn't afford it, so she
didn't bid.
The prisoner was bound hand and foot.
He bled heavily in the accident.
The letter blew away and I had to run
after it.
The dish fell to the floor and broke.
His main income comes from breeding
cattle.
They brought home a small dog.
The tennis championship is broadcast
live to several different countries.
These old houses are built of stones.
She burnt his old love letters.
I bought my camera from a friend of
mine.
The knight cast the sword far out into the
lake.
catch
caught
caught
bắt, chụp, túm
chide
chided
chid
mắng chửi
choose
cleave
chose
clove
cleft
cleaved
came
cost
chided
chid
chidden
chosen
cloven
cleft
cleaved
come
cost
crew
crowed
cut
dealt
crew
crowed
cut
dealt
dug
dived
dove
drew
dug
dived
dove
drawn
dreamed
dreamt
drunk
driven
dwelt
mơ
drink
drive
dwell
dreamed
dreamt
drank
drove
dwelt
eat
fall
feed
ate
fell
fed
eaten
fallen
fed
ăn
ngã, rơi
cho ăn
feel
fight
find
felt
fought
found
felt
fought
found
flee
fling
fly
fled
flung
flew
fled
flung
flown
forbear
forbore
forborne
cảm thấy
chiến đấu
phát hiện, tìm
thấy
chạy trốn
quăng, liệng
bay, đi máy
bay
nhịn
forbid
forbidden
foresee
forget
forgive
forbade
forbad
forecast
forecasted
foresaw
forgot
forgave
forsake
freeze
forsook
froze
forsaken
frozen
get
got
give
go
grind
gave
went
ground
got
gotten
given
gone
ground
grow
grew
grown
hang
hung
hung
lớn lên, phát
triển
treo
hear
hide
heard
hid
heard
hidden
nghe thấy
ẩn, trốn, nấp
come
cost
crow
cut
deal
dig
dive
draw
dream
forecast
forecast
forecasted
foreseen
forgotten
forgiven
He caught the last train to London
yesterday.
She chided him for his bad manners.
chọn, lựa chọn
chẻ, bổ
I've chosen Luis a present.
He clove his way through the crowd to
get there on time.
đến
đáng giá, phải
trả
gáy (gà)
nói bi bô
cắt
phân phát
giao thiệp
giải quyết
đào
lặn, lao xuống
Has she come yet?
The book costs 20 dollars.
vẽ, kéo
uống
lái xe
trú ngụ, ở
cấm, ngăn
cấm
dự đoán, dự
báo
thấy trước
quên
tha thứ
ruồng bỏ
đông,
làm đông lại
có được
cho
đi
xay, nghiền
My cock crows repeatedly in the morning.
Where did you have your hair cut?
She's used to dealing with difficult
customers.
The hole was dug in 30 minutes.
They ran to the pool, dived in, and swam
to the other side.
The children drew pictures of their
families.
I dreamed that I had a baby.
I didn't drink at all while I was pregnant.
I drove my daughter to school.
She dwelt in remote parts of Asia for
many years.
I ate bread for breakfast this morning.
He fell badly and broke his leg.
I usually feed the neighbour's cat while
she's away.
Never in her life had she felt so happy.
They fought against the South.
I've just found a ten-pound note in my
pocket.
She fled from the room in tears.
He flung the letter into the fire.
We flew to Paris.
He performed so well that I could hardly
forbear from congratulating him.
Smoking is forbidden in the cinema.
Snow has been forecast for tonight.
A lot of problems have been foreseen.
I forgot to tell you the news.
She forgave me for everything wrong I
had done.
He forsook me when I needed him most.
Water freezes to ice at a temperature of
0°C.
I got a call from Phil last night.
They never gave me a chance.
I went to Paris last summer.
They had ground coffee before going to
work this morning.
Coffee is grown in Vietnam.
Many of his finest pictures are hung in the
National Gallery.
She heard a noise outside.
She used to hide her diary under her
hit
hit
hit
đánh
hurt
hurt
hurt
input
input
input
keep
kept
kept
đau, làm đau,
làm tổn
thương
cung cấp tài
liệu (máy tính
điện tử)
giữ
kneel
knelt
kneeled
knit
knitted
knew
laid
led
knelt
kneeled
knit
knitted
known
laid
led
leave
learned
learnt
left
learned
learnt
left
lend
lent
lent
let
let
let
lie
light
lose
make
lay
lit
lighted
lost
made
lain
lit
lighted
lost
made
mean
meant
meant
meet
mislay
met
mislaid
met
mislaid
misread
misread
misread
misspell
misspelt
misspelt
mistake
mistook
mistaken
viết sai chính
tả
nhầm lẫn
misunderstand
misunderstood
hiểu lầm
outdo
misunderstoo
d
outdid
outdone
làm giỏi hơn
outgrow
outsell
overcome
outgrew
outsold
overcame
outgrown
outsold
overcome
lớn nhanh hơn
bán chạy hơn
vượt qua
overeat
overhang
overate
overhung
overeaten
overhung
overhear
overheard
overheard
ăn nhiều quá
nhô lên trên,
treo lơ lửng
nghe trộm
overlay
overlaid
overlaid
oversee
oversaw
overseen
oversleep
overslept
overslept
overtake
overtook
overtaken
knit
know
lay
lead
learn
pillow.
Teachers are not allowed to hit their
pupils.
She was badly hurt when he left her.
I've spent the morning inputting
datainto the computer.
quỳ
She kept her money in a secret place
while she was alive.
She knelt down beside the child.
đan
My granny knitted me some gloves.
biết
đặt, để
dẫn dắt, lãnh
đạo
học
They have known each other for years.
She laid the baby on the bed.
She was the girl who led the discussion
yesterday.
I've learned a lot about computers since I
started work here.
He left the house by the back door.
rời đi,
để lại
cho mượn
cho phép, để
cho
nằm
thắp (đèn)
soi sáng
mất, làm mất
làm, chế tạo,
sản xuất
có nghĩa là
hàm ý
gặp
để mất, để
thất lạc
đọc nhầm
che, phủ lên
trên
trôm nom
quan sát
ngủ quên
bắt kịp
vượt
He lent me some money.
At last my father let me go out with my
friends.
A cat lay in front of the fire.
He lit his fifth cigarette in half an hour.
I've just lost my ticket.
He'd made a chocolate cake.
What does this word mean?
They met at work.
I seem to have mislaid my pen.
I thought the chemist had misread my
prescription.
He appologized for misspelling my name.
I mistook your signature and thought the
letter was from someone else.
He seems to have misunderstood me.
When a student, he outdid everyone else
in the class.
The company outgrew its office space.
CDs soon began to outsell records.
Eventually she managed to overcome her
shyness in class.
He overate and became overweight.
Several large trees overhang the path.
I overheard a very funny conversation on
the bus this morning.
The table is overlaid with a tablecloth.
As marketing manager, her job is to
oversee all the company's advertising.
I missed the train this morning because I
overslept again.
Our US sales have now overtaken our
sales in Europe.
overthrow
pay
overthrew
paid
overthrown
paid
prove
proved
put
read
put
read
proved
proven
put
read
xảy ra bất
thình lình
lật đổ
trả, nộp, thanh
toán
chứng minh,
chứng tỏ
đặt, để
đọc
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
xây dựng lại
remake
remade
remade
làm lại
repay
resell
repaid
resold
repaid
resold
hoàn lại tiền
bán lại
retake
retook
retaken
chiếm lại
rewrite
ride
ring
rewrote
rode
rang
rewritten
ridden
rung
viết lại
cưỡi
rung chuông
rise
rose
risen
run
ran
run
dậy
lên
mọc
chạy
say
said
said
nói
see
saw
seen
seek
sell
send
shake
sought
sold
sent
shook
sought
sold
sent
shaken
nhìn thấy
gặp
hiểu
tìm kiếm
bán
gửi
rung, lắc
shine
shoot
show
shone
shot
showed
shone
shot
shown
shut
shut
shut
chiếu sáng
bắn
chỉ ra
cho xem
chiếu
đóng
sing
sink
sang
sank
sung
sunk
hát
chìm
sit
sleep
slide
sat
slept
slid
sat
slept
slid
ngồi
ngủ
trượt, lướt
smell
sow
smelt
sowed
speak
speed
spoke
sped
speeded
smelt
sowed
sown
spoken
sped
speeded
spell
spelled
spelt
spent
spilled
spilt
spoiled
spelled
speltl
spent
spilled
spilt
spoiled
ngửi, đánh hơi
gieo trồng
gieo rắc
nói
di chuyển
nhanh,
làm tăng tốc
độ
đánh vần, viết
vần
tiêu xài
tràn, đổ ra
spend
spill
spoil
làm hỏng
His government was overthrown in 1970.
I paid the driver with cash.
They proved him innocent.
Where have you put the keys?
Your handwriting is so untidy I can't read
it.
The cathedral was completely rebuilt in
1425.
A French film was remade in
Hollywood as 'Three Men and a Baby'.
She repaid her mother the loan.
He resold the bike after a long time of
use.
In the battle to retake the village, over
150 soldiers were killed.
She didn't like the letter and rewrote it.
I learned to ride a bike when I was six.
The boss rang to say he would be back at
4:30.
The balloon rose gently up into the air.
They boy ran away when he saw his
father.
She said goodbye to all her friends and
left.
I saw an old friend on the way home
yesterday.
He has been seeking a job for years.
I sold him my car for $1,000
I sent it by sea.
The explosion shook buildings for miles
around.
The sun shone all afternoon.
She was shot three times in the head.
On this map, urban areas are shown in
grey.
Mary shut her book and put it down on
the table.
She sang her baby to sleep every night.
The Titanic was a passenger ship which
sank in 1912.
He came and sat down next to me.
I slept late on Sunday morning.
He had slid on the floor before going out
with his friends.
Humans can't smell as well as dogs.
Sow the seeds in pots.
English is spoken in America.
The train sped along at over 120 miles
per hour.
He spelt out his name quickly and ran
away.
Money should be spent in a right way.
I spilt coffee on my silk shirt.
The oil spill has spoilt the whole beautiful
spread
spoilt
spread
spoilt
spread
spring
sprang
sprung
stand
steal
stood
stole
stood
stolen
stick
stuck
stuck
sting
stung
stung
strike
struck
struck
swear
swore
sworn
sweep
swell
swept
swelled
swim
teach
tear
tell
think
throw
undercut
swam
taught
tore
told
thought
threw
undercut
swept
swelled
swollen
swum
taught
torn
told
thought
thrown
undercut
undergo
underwent
undergone
underlie
underlay
underlain
underpay
underpaid
undersell
lan tràn
lan truyền
chảy (nước)
bật lên, nảy ra
đứng
trộm
ghim vào, đính
vào
châm
đốt
đánh, đập,
điểm
đình công
tuyên thệ
quét
sưng, phồng
coastline.
The fire spread very rapidly because of
the strong wind.
I sprang out of bed to answer the door.
Stand still and be quiet!
The number of cars which are stolen
every year has risen.
He stuck up a notice on the board.
I got stung by a bee yesterday.
Have you ever been struck by lightning?
She swore that she didn't know what had
happened to the money.
When I came she was sweeping the floor.
Her toe swelled quickly and really hurt.
I swam two miles this morning.
Who taught you to cook?
I tore my skirt on the chair as I stood up.
I told her to go home.
Salmon used to be thought expensive.
She threw herself into a chair, exhausted.
They claim to undercut their
competitors by at least 5%.
She underwent an operation last year.
underpaid
bơi
dạy
xé, rách
kể, bảo
nghĩ, suy nghĩ
ném
ra giá thấp
hơn
kinh qua
trải qua
nằm dưới
là nền tảng,
cơ sở
trả lương thấp
undersold
undersold
bán rẻ hơn
understand
undertake
understood
undertook
understood
undertaken
underwrite
underwrote
underwritten
wake
woke
waked
worn
woken
waked
worn
hiểu
thực thi
đảm nhiệm
bảo hiểm
tài trợ
thức giấc
đánh thức
mặc
A big supermarket can usually undersell
a small local store.
My wife doesn't understand me.
Students are required to undertake
simple experiments.
His bank underwrote this event.
wed
wed
wedded
wed
wedded
kết hôn
The couple eventually wed after an
eighteen-year engagement.
wet
wet
wetted
won
làm ẩm
He wetted his children's clothes.
win
wet
wetted
won
chiến thắng
Which year was it that Italy won the
World Cup?
write
wrote
written
viết
I wrote my sister a letter.
wear
Careful planning underlies all our
ecisions.
Many workers are now underpaid.
I woke up with a headache.
He wears glasses for reading.
- Xem thêm -