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TUYỂN TẬP ĐỀ THI – CÂU HỎI ÔN THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH TUYỂN TẬP ĐỀ THI – CÂU HỎI ÔN THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM 2018 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC (Đề có 6 trang) ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2014 Môn: TIẾNG ANH; Khối A1 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mã đề thi 163 Họ, tên thí sinh:.......................................................................... Số báo danh:............................................................................ ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: The higher the content of carbon dioxide in the air is, ______. A. more heat it retains B. it retains the more heat C. the heat it retains more D. the more heat it retains Question 2: We received a call from the teacher ______ charge of our course. A. at B. in C. on D. to Question 3: Tom hasn't completed the work yet and Maria hasn't ______. A. neither B. either C. too D. also Question 4: ______ was the tea that we couldn’t drink it. A. No longer B. So strong C. Hardly ever D. How strong Question 5: We could have caught the last train, but we ______ five minutes late. A. were B. would be C. have been D. are Question 6: Do you remember ______ to help us when we were in difficulty? A. you offer B. being offered C. once offering D. to offer Question 7: In our team, no person ______ John could finish this tough task in such a short time. A. including B. rather than C. outside D. other than Question 8: ______ he got top marks at high school, he never went to university. A. Nevertheless B. Despite C. Although D. Meanwhile Question 9: The superstar, accompanied by the other members of the band, ______ to visit our school next week. A. are going B. is going C. are D. has had Question 10: Be sure not to rely too ______ on your mother tongue when you are learning a foreign language. A. abundantly B. severely C. numerously D. heavily Question 11: Communities in remote areas are extremely _____ to famine if crops fail. A. vulnerable B. helpless C. disappointed D. defenseless Question 12: I could hear voices but I couldn’t ______ what they were saying. A. try out B. turn up C. make out D. bring about Question 13: ______ always gives me real pleasure. A. I arrange flowers B. The flowers are arranged C. Arranging flowers D. While arranging flowers Question 14: ______ a few more minutes, we could have finished the task. A. If we had had B. If we have C. If we had D. Unless we had Question 15: The theory of relativity ______ by Einstein, who was a famous physicist. A. was developed B. developed C. is developed D. develops Question 16: Mrs. Chau has managed the department ______ that she’ll be promoted next month. A. too successfully B. so successfully C. too successful D. very successful Question 17: Sammy had worked in England for a year ______ moving to Scotland. A. before B. once C. until D. while Question 18: We hoped ______ they would come and give us new lectures. A. that B. what C. when D. which Trang 1/6 – Mã đề 163 Question 19: In my apartment there are two rooms, ______ is used as the living-room. A. the large one B. the larger of which C. the largest one D. the largest of which Question 20: “It’s about time you ______ your homework, Mary.” A. do B. did C. must do D. will do Question 21: The girl was used ______ birthday presents from her brothers. A. to receive B. to receiving C. to being received D. to be receiving th Question 22: Applications _____ in after 30 April will not be considered. A. which sent B. that is sent C. sent D. send Question 23: Lucy: “You look really nice in that red sweater!” Sue: “______” A. How dare you? B. Thank you. Question 24: Kay: “I wouldn’t do that if I were you.” C. I’m afraid so. John: “______” A. Wouldn’t you? Why? C. I’d rather you didn’t. Question 25: Mary: “The hat’s so beautiful. Thanks." B. It’s out of the question. D. Would you, really? Tony: “________” A. I’m glad you like it. B. Great idea! C. Lucky you! D. Don’t mention it. D. The same to you! Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35. A radio telescope is a radio receiver that "sees" radio waves. Unlike a normal telescope, which sees light, a radio telescope is used primarily in the area of astronomy because it can detect radio waves that are emitted by celestial objects. Such objects in space, also called radio objects, can be things such as hot gas, electrons, and wavelengths given off by different atoms and molecules. The first radio telescope was invented by Grote Reber in 1937. He was an American who graduated with a degree in engineering. He went on to work as an amateur radio operator and later decided to try to build his own radio telescope in his backyard. Reber's first two radio receivers failed to pick up any signals from outer space, but in 1938, his third radio telescope successfully picked up radio waves from space. A radio telescope consists of a large parabolic-shaped dish antenna or a combination of two or more. The significance of the parabolic shape allows for the incoming radio waves to be concentrated on one focal point, allowing the signals to be picked up as strongly as possible. A larger dish means that more signals can be received and focalized. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, the largest radio telescope of the time was invented with a seventy-sixmeter telescope although larger telescopes have been made since then. The largest current radio telescope in the world is the RATAN-600 in Russia, whose diameter is 576 meters. It has provided valuable feedback of the sun's radio wavelengths and atmosphere. The largest radio telescope in Europe is a 100-meter diameter telescope in Germany, and the largest radio telescope in the United States is the Big Ear in the state of Ohio. The largest array of telescopes is the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope in India. Radio telescopes have provided scientists with valuable information about our universe. One of the most important functions of radio telescopes is their ability to allow scientists to track different space probes, the unmanned space missions in outer space. Radio telescopes allow for the travel of space probes into places like the surface of Mars that are too dangerous for men to explore. Without radio wave technology, scientists would not know much of what inhabits the universe nor would they be able to see it. Radio waves are our eyes and ears in outer space. By Timothy Hall, Arthur H. Milch and Denise McCormach. How to Master skills for the TOEFL iBT Question 26: According to the passage, a radio telescope enables the detection of ______. A. normal light of celestial objects B. radio waves sent out by celestial objects C. creatures that inhabit celestial objects D. shapes and sizes of celestial objects Question 27: According to paragraph 2, all of the following are true about Grote Reber EXCEPT that ______. A. he was an amateur radio operator B. he was an astronomer C. he was an engineer D. he was an inventor Question 28: Grote Reber’s idea to develop a radio telescope was not successful until ______. A. he first built one in his backyard B. he graduated from an engineering school C. he experimented on the third one D. he picked up signals from outer space Trang 2/6 – Mã đề 163 Question 29: The verb “pick up” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______. A. send B. receive C. select D. lift Question 30: According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The pattern of radio waves received by radio telescopes is significant. B. The largest radio telescope of all time is the one with a seventy-six-meter diameter. C. A larger dish antenna helps a radio telescope produce better results. D. The Big Ear in the United States produces the largest array of telescopes. Question 31: The word “current” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______. A. water movement B. electricity flow C. moving D. existing Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph 5 refers to ______. A. places B. scientists C. radio waves D. eyes and ears Question 33: Radio waves are scientists’ eyes and ears in outer space because ______. A. they allow them to travel to such dangerous places as Mars B. they help to track only manned space missions in space C. they can recognize who dominates the universe D. they can help them understand more about the universe Question 34: The focus of discussion in the passage is ______. A. radio telescopes B. radio waves C. radio operators D. atoms and molecules Question 35: Originally, this passage was probably published in ______. A. a fashion magazine B. a scientific journal C. a business journal D. a book on environment Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 45. Why is it that many teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't find the energy to get out of bed (36)_______ for school? According to a new report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (37)________ sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (38)________. Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (39)________ teenagers require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters (40)_________ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their parents did at their age. This (41)_________ serious questions about whether lack of sleep is affecting children's ability to concentrate at school. The connection between sleep deprivation and lapses in memory, impaired reaction time and poor concentration is well (42)_________. Research has shown that losing as little as half an hour's sleep a night can have profound effects (43)________ how children perform the next day. A good night's sleep is also crucial for teenagers because it is while they are asleep (44)________ they release a hormone that is essential for their 'growth spurt' (the period during teenage years when the body grows at a rapid rate). It's true that they can, to some (45)________, catch up on sleep at weekends, but that won't help them when they are dropping off to sleep in class on a Friday afternoon. By Tim Falla and Paul A. Davies. Solutions Advanced. OUP Question 36: A. in time B. at time C. behind time D. about time Question 37: A. less B. little C. few D. much Question 38: A. risk B. danger C. threat D. jeopardy Question 39: A. because B. so C. or D. whereas Question 40: A. makes B. puts C. gets D. brings Question 41: A. rises B. raises C. comes D. results Question 42: A. arranged B. organized C. established D. acquired Question 43: A. on B. in C. at D. to Question 44: A. where B. that C. which D. at which Question 45: A. level B. rate C. extent D. point Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 46: Even though the mountain was very steep and the climb was hazardous, several adventurous tourists managed to reach the top. A. causing a lot of risks B. bringing excitement C. costing a lot of money D. resulting in depression Trang 3/6 – Mã đề 163 Question 47: Thanks to the invention of the microscope, biologists can now gain insights into the nature of the human cell. A. deep understanding B. in-depth studies C. spectacular sightings D. far-sighted views Question 48: Just like hearing infants who start first with simple syllable babbling, then put more syllables together to sound like real sentences and questions, deaf babies follow the same pattern. A. able to hear B. physically abnormal C. hard of hearing D. obedient to parents Question 49: Dozens of applicants showed up for the vacant position, but only a handful of them were shortlisted for the interview. A. small number B. hand C. class D. small amount Question 50: Now many people who shop at a health food store instead of a local supermarket are much more likely to find a healthy, sugar-free beverage. A. convenient to prepare B. beneficial to health C. harmful to health D. full of preservatives Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 51 to 60. The ability to conduct electricity is one of the key properties of a metal. Other solid materials such as silicon can conduct electricity but only effectively at certain temperatures. Also, some substances such as salt (sodium chloride) can conduct when molten or when dissolved in water. The ability of metals to conduct electricity is due to how their atoms bond together. In order to bond together the metal atoms lose at least one of their outermost electrons. This leaves the metal atoms with a positive charge and they are now strictly ions. The lost electrons are free to move in what is known as a sea of electrons. Since the electrons are negatively charged they attract the ions and this is what keeps the structure together. An electric current is a flow of charge and since the electrons in the sea of electrons are free to move they can be made to flow in one direction when a source of electrical energy such as a battery is connected to the metal. Hence we have an electric current flowing through the wire, and this is what makes metals such good conductors of electricity. The only other common solid conducting material that pencil users are likely to encounter is graphite (what the ‘lead’ of a pencil is made from). Graphite is a form of carbon and again the carbon atoms bond in such a way that there is a sea of electrons that can be made to flow as an electric current. Likewise, if we have an ionic substance like salt we can make the electrically charged ions flow to create a current but only when those ions are free to move, either when the substance is a liquid or dissolved in water. In its solid state an ionic substance like salt cannot conduct electricity as its charged ions cannot flow. Electrical insulators are substances that cannot conduct electricity well either, because they contain no charged particles or any charged particles they might contain do not flow easily. Water itself is a poor conductor of electricity as it does not contain a significant amount of fully charged particles (the ends of a water molecule are partly charged but overall the molecule is neutral). However, most water we encounter does contain dissolved charged particles, so it will be more conductive than pure water. Many of the problems that occur when touching electrical devices with wet hands result from the ever-present salt that is left on our skin through perspiration and it dissolves in the water to make it more conductive. By Helena Gillespie and Rob Gillespie. Science for Primary School Teachers. OUP Question 51: Electrical conductivity is ______. A. one of the most important properties of metals B. one of the key properties of most solid materials C. impossible for any substance when it is dissolved in water D. completely impossible for silicon Question 52: According to the passage, a metal can conduct electricity due to ______. A. the loss of one electron in the core of its atoms B. the way its atoms bond together C. the absence of free electrons D. its atoms with a positive charge Question 53: The word “outermost” in paragraph 1 mostly means ______. A. furthest from the inside B. nearest to the inside C. the heaviest D. the lightest Question 54: The atoms of a metal can bond together because ______. A. they lose all of their electrons B. negatively charged electrons attract positive ions C. electrons can flow in a single direction D. the lost electrons cannot move freely in the sea of electrons Trang 4/6 – Mã đề 163 Question 55: Salt in its solid state is not able to conduct electricity because ______. A. its charged ions can flow easily B. it has free electrons C. its charged ions are not free to move D. it cannot create any charged ions Question 56: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. charged particles B. electrical insulators C. electric currents D. charged ions Question 57: Water is a poor conductor because it contains ______. A. only a small amount of fully charged particles B. only a negative electric charge C. no positive or negative electric charge D. only a positive electric charge Question 58: We can have problems when touching electrical devices with wet hands because ______. A. the water dissolves the salt on our skin and becomes more conductive B. the water containing no charged particles makes it more conductive C. the water itself is a good conductor of electricity D. the water contains too many neutral molecules Question 59: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Some materials are more conductive than others. B. Graphite is a common solid substance that can conduct electricity. C. Salt can conduct electricity when it is molten or dissolved. D. Pure water is much more conductive than most water we encounter every day. Question 60: Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage? A. Electrical Insulators B. Electrical Energy C. Electrical Devices D. Electrical Conductivity Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 61: A. survive B. enlarge C. struggle D. occur Question 62: A. preservative B. conventional C. reliable D. intellectual Question 63: A. property B. customer C. computer D. energy Question 64: A. environment B. technology C. predominance D. superstition Question 65: A. popular B. impatient C. decisive D. observant Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 66: After our discussion, we decided to take a later flight and so that we could spend more time with A B C D the clients. Question 67: As the old one, this new copier can perform its functions in half the time. A B C D Question 68: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved. A B C D Question 69: Our astronauts chosen for fly spacecraft were selected from military test pilots. A B C D Question 70: These exercises look easy, but they are very relatively difficult for us. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions. Question 71: I had two job offers upon graduation, neither of which was appropriate for my qualifications. A. The two jobs offered to me after my graduation didn’t suit my qualifications. B. Both of the job offers I had prior to my graduation were appropriate for my qualifications. C. I was offered two jobs soon after my graduation, both of which were suitable for my qualifications. D. Though I wasn't qualified enough, two jobs were offered to me upon graduation. Trang 5/6 – Mã đề 163 Question 72: They arrived too late to get good seats. A. As they got there too late, there were no good seats left. B. Although they were late, they found some good seats. C. They got good seats some time after they arrived. D. They had to stand for the whole show. Question 73: It was only when I left home that I realized how much my family meant to me. A. Not until I left home did I realize how much my family meant to me. B. I left home and didn’t realize how meaningful my family was. C. Before I left home, I realized how much my family meant to me. D. As soon as I left home, I found out what a family could do without. Question 74: I forgot to lock the door before leaving. A. I locked the door before leaving, but I forgot about it. B. I left without remembering to lock the door. C. I remembered that I left the door locked before going out. D. I didn’t remember whether I locked the door before leaving. Question 75: There is no question of changing my mind about resigning. A. I should have changed my mind about resigning. B. They asked me no question about resigning. C. I certainly won’t change my mind about resigning. D. Nobody knows about my decision on resigning. Question 76: When there is so much traffic on the roads, it is sometimes quicker to walk than to go by car. A. There is so much traffic these days that it is more pleasant to walk than to drive. B. The traffic is always so heavy that you’d better walk to work; it’s quicker. C. It is faster to walk than to drive in the heavy traffic at certain time of the day. D. During rush hours, walking gives me much more pleasure than driving in the heavy traffic. Question 77: It’s difficult for me to understand what he implies. A. I find it difficult to understand what he really means. B. Understanding what he implies is found difficult. C. What he implies is not very difficult to understand. D. To understand what he really means is difficult to find. Question 78: "Get out of my car or I'll call the police!" Jane shouted to the strange man. A. Jane threatened to call the police if the man didn’t leave her car. B. Jane plainly said that she would call the police. C. Jane politely told the man she would call the police if he didn’t leave her car. D. Jane informed the strange man that she would call the police. Question 79: John said, “You’d better not lend them any money, Daisy.” A. John ordered Daisy not to lend them any money. B. John commanded Daisy not to lend them any money. C. John asked Daisy if she had lent them any money. D. John advised Daisy not to lend them any money. Question 80: This village is inaccessible in winter due to heavy snow. A. Heavy snow makes it impossible to reach the village in winter. B. Nobody likes to come to this village in winter because of heavy snow. C. We cannot gain permission to this village in winter because of heavy snow. D. We have no difficulty reaching this village in winter because of heavy snow. ---------------------------------------------------------- THE END ---------- Trang 6/6 – Mã đề 163 BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2014 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH; Khối A1 (Đáp án có 02 trang) ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Câu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Mã đề 163 D B B B A C D C B D A C C A A B A A B B B C B A A B B C B C D B D A B A B A D C B C A B C A A A A B 285 A B D B C B A A D A B A D B C B B B D D A D B A B D C B C B D A A A B D C C A C B C D A B A C C A D 473 B C C A A B A B B D C D A D D D C B D B A A A D D C C B C B B A A A A A D B D D A C A B D D B D B B 712 C A A D C D B A A A C C D A D D D C A A B A B C D B C D B C B B A C D C B D B B B A A D B C C B C A 842 A C C D A D A A B B C C D B C B A C B A C A D D C B A D B A C C B A C D A D D D C C B C B D B A D B 973 D A C B C B A C C C A A D D A C D B D C D A A D D B B B B D C C B B B C C A A D A D B C D C A C A B Câu 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Mã đề 163 A B A B C B A A D D C D C D A C A D A C A A A B C C A A D A 285 D A C A C C D C A D C D C C B A C B D B A C C D D D B B A D 473 C B C B C C C A C D D D C C A A C D B C D B A B B C A C D A 712 D B B C C A D C C A B A A C D D C B A C B A B A B D D D D D 842 A B B D A C D B A A B C B D C D A B C D B B D C C A A D A D 973 B D D D B B C C B D C A A D B A D A C A A D A C A C B B B D BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2014 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH; Khối D (Đáp án có 02 trang) ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Câu 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Mã đề 137 A A B C B A B C B B C C C A A A D A A B B D A C A D A C B D C D C C B D C D B A D C B B A B D C D B 236 B D D C B C B B D B A D C A D B C D A C A C A D B A D B D C B A C B B A A A D B A D C C D A A B C D 419 D C B D A B D C C A A D C D D B B C C C D B D D C C D B A D A D A A C A B B A C B A B A B A D C C A 625 D B D A C A A D C D C B C A C D D A D B D D D B B C A A A B A A B B B B D C B D D B D A C A C C B A 852 A B A A A A D C C B C B D C B A A A C D B A D A B D C C C B C A D C D D D D C D A C D B B B D D C C 946 A D C C D A D D D A C B A B C A A D A C B D C B B D C A C A C A B C B A A B D B B C D D B D D D C A Câu 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Mã đề 137 A D B B B D B A C C D A D C C C B D C C A D B D B A D A D B 236 C B B C D A D C B B A C A A D A C A D C C C B D B B B B C D 419 A B A B C C C D B B D D A C A D C B D C D C B D C B D B A A 625 B C D C B A D D A C D D C B C C B C C C A C A C B D C B B B 852 D C C A A B C D A C B C A B B B C B D D D D B C C D A A A D 946 C C C B A C A C B A B B D C B A A D A B D D A A C D C A C D BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC (Đề thi có 6 trang) ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC NĂM 2014 Môn: TIẾNG ANH; Khối D Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mã đề thi 137 Họ, tên thí sinh:.......................................................................... Số báo danh:............................................................................ ĐỀ THI GỒM 80 CÂU (TỪ QUESTION 1 ĐẾN QUESTION 80) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. sovereignty B. advantage C. enrichment D. edition Question 2: A. considerate B. continental C. territorial D. economic Question 3: A. index B. commit C. preview D. open Question 4: A. specify B. illustrate C. interact D. fertilize Question 5: A. habitat B. attendance C. candidate D. wilderness Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 6: The carefully nurtured gardens with a wide ______ of flowers and fruit trees have added elegance to this place and made it a major tourist attraction. A. variety B. amount C. species D. number Question 7: Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by ______ rocking chair. A. an old wooden European beautiful B. a beautiful old European wooden C. an old beautiful wooden European D. a wooden old beautiful European Question 8: ______ my mother’s encouragement, I wouldn’t have made such a daring decision. A. Until B. In spite C. But for D. Providing Question 9: The cinema is no longer as popular as it was in the 1930's and 1940's, but it is still an important ______ of entertainment. A. status B. source C. origin D. prospect Question 10: They got lost in the forest, and ______ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A. that B. what C. which D. it Question 11: Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking ______ accepting opinions without questioning them. A. in addition B. for instance C. instead of D. because of Question 12: The bank has more than 100 branches, ______ in a major urban area. A. the location of which B. each locating C. each located D. and are located Question 13: In my opinion, ______ new technology who will finally decide which ideas take off. A. it is the development of B. that the development of C. it is the user of D. that the user of Question 14: “My secretary will book you an afternoon flight and have you ______ at the airport.” A. picked up B. picking up C. pick up D. to pick up Question 15: In the last match, Sabella changed his formation at half-time, introducing Fernando Gago in midfield and Higuain in attack, but in the end it was Messi’s magic that ______ the difference. A. made B. gave C. did D. took Question 16: We’ve already bought the house but won’t ______ it until May, when the present occupants have moved out. A. take possession of B. catch sight of C. keep track of D. gain recognition of Question 17: Jessica looks very tired. She ______ have stayed up late to finish her assignment last night. A. would B. should C. will D. must Question 18: ______, she continued to carry out her duties. A. Although in poor health B. Although she is in good health C. Despite her good health D. No matter how poor her health Trang 1/6 – Mã đề 137 Question 19: Phuong Thao is a student in Ms Lan’s writing class. She is asking for Ms Lan’s comments on her last essay. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank. Phuong Thao: “You must have found reading my essay very tiring.” Ms Lan: “______. I enjoyed it.” A. Not in the least B. Just in case C. At all costs D. You are welcome Question 20: Carbon dioxide ______ as one of the main contributors to the greenhouse effect. A. had identified B. has been identified C. has identified D. had been identified Question 21: The young lady sat still in the afternoon breeze, with her hair ______ her back. A. running over B. streaming down C. flowed down D. fallen against Question 22: China’s placement of its oil rig in Vietnam’s East Sea EEZ has been denounced by ASEAN and Western politicians and professionals as the violation of Vietnam’s ______ waters. A. farmed B. fresh C. inland D. territorial Question 23: Jane had difficulty carrying her suitcase upstairs, and Mike, her friend, offered to help. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank. Mike: “Need a hand with your suitcase, Jane?” Jane: “______” A. That’s very kind of you. C. I don’t believe it. B. Not a chance. D. Well done! Question 24: We need to talk more about ______ for the summer vacation before July. A. why to choose B. how to make C. where to go D. when to use Question 25: In no circumstances ______ on campus. A. should smoking be allowed B. should allow smoking C. smoking should be allowed D. we should allow smoking Question 26: While I was looking through my old albums the other day, I ______ this photograph of my parents' wedding. A. took after B. made up C. turned down D. came across Question 27: “Take a spare tyre ______ you have a puncture on the way to the beach.” A. in case B. if C. so that D. unless Question 28: Minh, a student from Hai Phong, is going to take the college entrance exam in Hanoi next week. His father is seeing him off at the railway station. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank. Dad: “Good luck with the exam, Minh!” Minh: “______, Dad.” A. By no means B. I wish so C. Thank you D. Never mind Question 29: He applied for a teaching ______ at Bales University with great confidence. A. employment B. post C. work D. career Question 30: “Could you turn off the stove? The potatoes ______ for at least thirty minutes.” A. boiled B. were boiling C. are boiling D. have been boiling Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 31: Any student who neglects his or her homework is unlikely to do well at school. A. puts off B. looks for C. attends to D. approves of Question 32: We run a very tight ship here, and we expect all our employees to be at their desks by eight o'clock and take good care of their own business. A. manage an inflexible system B. have a good voyage C. run faster than others D. organize things inefficiently Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 33: Those children who stay longer hours at school than at home tend to spend their formative years in the company of others with similar aims and interests. A. being separated from peers B. forming a new business company C. being together with friends D. enjoying the care of parents Question 34: Many parents may fail to recognize and respond to their children’s needs until frustration explodes into difficult or uncooperative behavior. A. slowly reaches the boiling point B. remains at an unchanged level C. suddenly becomes uncontrollable D. stays under pressure Trang 2/6 – Mã đề 137 Question 35: “A friend in need is a friend indeed”: Our friends have voiced their strong criticism of China’s escalation of tension on our continental shelf. A. facing the reality B. worsening the situation C. easing the tension D. improving the condition Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 36: All of the students in this course will be assessed according to their attendance, performance, A B C and they work hard. D Question 37: Most of the students are queuing in lines waiting to enter the classroom. A B C D Question 38: Since January this year, Joe has suffered two injuries, one to his ankle and the other in New York. A B C D Question 39: Women in many parts of the world have had lower status than men, which the extent A B varies across cultures and times. of the gap between genders C D Question 40: As seeing from the mountain top, the area looks like a picturesque harbour town. A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 41 to 50. Postsecondary institutions and private schools are corporations under U.S. law. They are approved to operate as non-profit, for-profit, or public corporations (41)______ education and training. Increasingly, state authorities are requiring approved educational providers to apply (42)______ and receive accreditation as a condition of final and continued approval. As corporate entities, U.S. institutions are internally self-governing and are (43)______ to make property, facilities, equipment, and utilities transactions; make their own personnel decisions; decide whom to admit to study and to graduate; (44)______ their own funds from outside sources; enter into contracts and compete for grants; and do most of the other things that corporations do. Institutions compete (45)______ one another for students, research funding, faculty, and other benefits. Public institutions may compete within the same state or territory for budget appropriations. It is the corporate nature of institutions and the competition within the system that (46)_____ Americans to refer to the concept of the educational or academic marketplace - an important distinctive element of the way U.S. education is organized. Some institutions are governed (47)______ under multi-campus arrangements. These include most local public schools (governed by school districts) and many state community college and university systems. Whether single- or multi-campus, institutional corporations (48)______ by boards of citizens, both alumni and non-alumni, who are ultimately responsible for all operations. They appoint senior (49)______, such as principals, headmasters, presidents, and deans; and approve the actions taken (50)______ their name. From A Diverse Educational System: Structure, standards, and challenges. InfoUSA (CD version) Question 41: A. provided Question 42: A. with Question 43: A. capable Question 44: A. rise Question 45: A. with Question 46: A. lets Question 47: A. collection Question 48: A. controlled Question 49: A. trainees Question 50: A. on B. provision B. to B. able B. raise B. to B. causes B. collective B. are controlling B. judges B. in C. provide C. for C. probable C. call C. for C. prevents C. collect C. are controlled C. assistants C. above D. providing D. on D. possible D. lend D. at D. makes D. collectively D. being controlled D. leaders D. at Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions. Question 51: “Believe me. It’s no use reading that book,” Janet told her boyfriend. A. Janet tried to convince her boyfriend that the book was not worth reading. B. Janet opposed her boyfriend’s idea that reading the book was not useful. C. Janet managed to persuade her boyfriend that reading the book was worthwhile. D. Janet suggested to her boyfriend that reading the book was useful. Trang 3/6 – Mã đề 137 Question 52: The president placed his car at my disposal as a bonus for my good work. A. In order to praise me as a good worker, the president took me home in his own car. B. To get rid of the car, the president decided to sell it to me, his good worker, at a bonus price. C. I was willing to drive the president’s car as a compliment for my good performance at work. D. To show his appreciation for my good work, the president allowed me to use his car whenever I liked. Question 53: “Send this urgent document immediately!” the officer told the soldier. A. The officer advised the soldier to send the urgent document right away. B. The officer ordered the soldier to deliver the urgent document instantly. C. The officer requested that the soldier rush out due to the document’s urgency. D. The officer recommended the soldier leave right away because of the urgent document. Question 54: The early failure of the Spanish squad in the 2014 World Cup deeply disappointed their fans. A. That their squad left the 2014 World Cup so early was very disappointing for the Spanish sportsmen. B. To the disappointment of their fans, the Spanish squad had to leave the 2014 World Cup too early. C. Living up to their fans’ expectation, the Spanish squad left the 2014 World Cup so early. D. The Spanish squad was terribly disappointed that their fans had to leave the 2014 World Cup so early. Question 55: “Why don't you join us for our next class reunion?” Mary said to me. A. Mary insisted on my joining them for the next class reunion. B. Mary cordially invited me to join them for the next class reunion. C. Mary strongly urged me to join them for the next class reunion. D. Mary advised me not to join them for the next class reunion. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 56 to 65. Centuries ago, man discovered that removing moisture from food helped to preserve it, and that the easiest way to do this was to expose the food to sun and wind. In this way the North American Indians produced pemmican (dried meat ground into powder and made into cakes), the Scandinavians made stockfish and the Arabs dried dates and apricots. All foods contain water - cabbage and other leaf vegetables contain as much as 93% water, potatoes and other root vegetables 80%, lean meat 75% and fish anything from 80% to 60% depending on how fatty it is. If this water is removed, the activity of the bacteria which cause food to go bad is checked. Fruit is sun-dried in Asia Minor, Greece, Spain and other Mediterranean countries, and also in California, South Africa and Australia. The methods used vary, but in general the fruit is spread out on trays in drying yards in the hot sun. In order to prevent darkening, pears, peaches and apricots are exposed to the fumes of burning sulphur before drying. Plums for making prunes, and certain varieties of grapes for making raisins and currants, are dipped in an alkaline solution in order to crack the skins of the fruit slightly and remove their wax coating, so increasing the rate of drying. Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically; the conventional method of such dehydration is to put food in chambers through which hot air is blown at temperatures of about 110°C at entry to about 45°C at exit. This is the usual method for drying such things as vegetables, minced meat, and fish. Liquids such as milk, coffee, tea, soups and eggs may be dried by pouring them over a heated horizontal steel cylinder or by spraying them into a chamber through which a current of hot air passes. In the first case, the dried material is scraped off the roller as a thin film which is then broken up into small, though still relatively coarse flakes. In the second process it falls to the bottom of the chamber as a fine powder. Where recognizable pieces of meat and vegetables are required, as in soup, the ingredients are dried separately and then mixed. Dried foods take up less room and weigh less than the same food packed in cans or frozen, and they do not need to be stored in special conditions. For these reasons they are invaluable to climbers, explorers and soldiers in battle, who have little storage space. They are also popular with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them. From Practical Faster Reading by Gerald Mosback and Vivien Mosback. CUP Question 56: What is the main idea of the passage? A. Advantages of dried foods. C. Mechanization of drying foods. B. Water: the main component of food. D. Different methods of drying foods. Question 57: The phrase “do this” in the first paragraph mostly means ______. A. expose foods to sun and wind B. remove moisture from foods C. produce pemmican D. moisten foods Question 58: The word “checked” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ______. A. reduced considerably B. put a tick C. examined carefully D. motivated to develop Question 59: In the process of drying certain kinds of fruits, sulphur fumes help ______. A. remove their wax coating B. kill off bacteria C. maintain their color D. crack their skin Trang 4/6 – Mã đề 137 Question 60: Nowadays the common method for drying vegetables and minced meat is ______. A. spreading them out on trays in drying yards B. dipping them in an alkaline solution C. putting them in chambers and blowing hot air through D. pouring them over a heated horizontal steel cylinder Question 61: What does the word “which” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A. Vegetables B. Foods C. Things D. Chambers Question 62: The final product of the process of drying liquids that uses the first method will be ______. A. small flakes B. fine powder C. dried soup D. recognizable pieces Question 63: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Liquids are not dried in the same way as fruits and vegetables. B. Dried foods have several advantages over canned or frozen foods. C. Fruit is usually dried by being laid out on trays in the sun. D. People in India began to use drying methods centuries ago. Question 64: According to the passage, dried foods are most useful for ______. A. explorers who are underweight B. soldiers who are not in battle C. people who are on the move D. housewives who have little storage space Question 65: This passage is mainly ______. A. argumentative B. analytical C. informative D. fictional Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the pair of sentences given in each of the following questions. Question 66: I do my homework and schoolwork in separate books. I don't get muddled up. A. I do not get muddled up due to the separation between homework and schoolwork. B. I would get muddled up if I did not separate homework from schoolwork. C. I do my homework and schoolwork in separate books so that I don't get muddled up. D. Having two separate books at home and at work helps me avoid getting muddled up. Question 67: Most scientists know him well. However, very few ordinary people have heard of him. A. Many ordinary people know him better than most scientists do. B. Although he is well known to scientists, he is little known to the general public. C. He is the only scientist that is not known to the general public. D. Not only scientists but also the general public know him as a big name. Question 68: She wrote the text. She selected the illustration as well. A. In order to select the illustration, she had to write the text. B. The text she wrote was not as good as the illustration she selected. C. If she had written the text, she would have selected the illustration. D. She not only wrote the text but also selected the illustration. Question 69: Nam defeated the former champion in three sets. He finally won the inter-school table tennis championship. A. Being defeated by the former champion, Nam lost the chance to play the final game of inter-school table tennis championship. B. Having defeated the former champion in the inter-school table tennis, Nam did not hold the title of champion. C. Having defeated the former champion in three sets, Nam won the inter-school table tennis championship. D. Although Nam defeated the former champion in three sets, he did not win the title of inter-school table tennis champion. Question 70: She looked through the hotel advertisements. She stopped only when taking a fancy to one piece. A. She stopped looking through the hotel advertisements only when she had found another piece. B. She took so great a fancy to the hotel advertisements that she could not stop reading them. C. She stopped reading the hotel advertisements only when one of them caught her fancy. D. She found the hotel advertisements so interesting that she could hardly turn away from them. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 71 to 80. We live in a world of tired, sleep deprived people. In his book Counting Sheep, Paul Martin - a behavioural biologist - describes a society which is just too busy to sleep and which does not give sleeping the importance it deserves. Modern society has invented reasons not to sleep. We are now a 24/7 society where shops and services must be available all hours. We spend longer hours at work than we used to, and more time getting to work. Trang 5/6 – Mã đề 137 Mobile phones and email allow us to stay in touch round the clock and late-night TV and the Internet tempt us away from our beds. When we need more time for work or pleasure, the easy solution is to sleep less. The average adult sleeps only 6.2 hours a night during the week, whereas research shows that most people need eight or even eight and a half hours' sleep to feel at their best. Nowadays, many people have got used to sleeping less than they need and they live in an almost permanent state of 'sleep debt'. Until the invention of the electric light in 1879 our daily cycle of sleep used to depend on the hours of daylight. People would get up with the sun and go to bed at nightfall. But nowadays our hours of sleep are mainly determined by our working hours (or our social life) and most people are woken up artificially by an alarm clock. During the day caffeine, the world's most popular drug, helps to keep us awake. 75% of the world's population habitually consume caffeine, which up to a point masks the symptoms of sleep deprivation. What does a chronic lack of sleep do to us? As well as making us irritable and unhappy as humans, it also reduces our motivation and ability to work. This has serious implications for society in general. Doctors, for example, are often chronically sleep deprived, especially when they are on 'night call', and may get less than three hours' sleep. Lack of sleep can seriously impair their mood, judgment, and ability to take decisions. Tired engineers, in the early hours of the morning, made a series of mistakes with catastrophic results. On our roads and motorways lack of sleep kills thousands of people every year. Tests show that a tired driver can be just as dangerous as a drunken driver. However, driving when drunk is against the law but driving when exhausted isn't. As Paul Martin says, it is very ironic that we admire people who function on very little sleep instead of criticizing them for being irresponsible. Our world would be a much safer, happier place if everyone, whatever their job, slept eight hours a night. New English File Upper-intermediate by Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig, OUP Question 71: According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE about Paul Martin? A. He shows his concern for sleep deprivation in modern society. B. He describes the modern world as a place without insomnia. C. He is a scientist who is chronically deprived of sleep. D. He gives an interesting account of a sleepless society. Question 72: The phrase “round the clock” in the second paragraph is similar in meaning to ______. A. surrounded with clocks B. having a round clock C. during the daytime D. all day and night Question 73: The writer mentions the Internet in the passage as ______. A. an easy solution to sleep deprivation B. a temptation that prevents us from sleeping C. a factor that is not related to sleep deprivation D. an ineffective means of communication Question 74: According to the third paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. The electric light was invented in the 19th century. B. The sun obviously determined our daily routines. C. The electric light has changed our daily cycle of sleep. D. Our social life has no influence on our hours of sleep. Question 75: The word “which” in the third paragraph refers to ______. A. the world's population B. caffeine consumption C. reaching a point D. masking the symptoms Question 76: Which of the following is TRUE, according to the last paragraph? A. Sleep deprivation has negative effects on both individuals and society. B. Doctors ‘on night call’ do not need more than three hours of sleep a day. C. Thousands of people are killed every day by drunken drivers. D. Our motivation decreases with the bigger number of hours we sleep. Question 77: The word “catastrophic” in the last paragraph probably means ______. A. likely to become worthless B. becoming more noticeable C. bound to bring satisfaction D. causing serious damage or loss Question 78: Which of the following would the writer of the passage approve of? A. Both drunken drivers and sleep-deprived people should be criticized. B. There is no point in criticizing irresponsible people in our society. C. We certainly can function well even when we hardly sleep. D. Our world would be a much safer place without drinkers. Question 79: All of the following are mentioned as those whose performance is affected by ‘sleep debt’ EXCEPT ______. A. drivers B. doctors C. engineers D. biologists Question 80: Which of the following could best serve as the title of the passage? A. A Well-known Biologist B. Sleep Deprivation: Causes and Effects C. Accident Prevention: Urgent! D. A Society of Sleepless People ---------------------------------------------------------- THE END ---------Trang 6/6 – Mã đề 137
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