Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7
Period 1+2 . TENSES
I.
Tenses
Summary (Tóm tắt):
Affirmation
(KĐ)
S + V(s-es)
(be): am- is- are
Negation (PĐ)
S + don’t/ doesn’t
+V1
S+ am not/ isn’t/
aren’t
Interrogation
With
(NV)
Do/Does
+ S+V1? Everyday,
Am/Is/Are + S+ usually, after
Present
…?
school, never,
simple
often, sometimes,
always, ...
Now, at the
Present
S + am/is/are + V- S+am/is/are(not)+V- Am/ Is/Are +S+V- present, at the
progressiv
ing
ing
ing?
moment, at this
e
time, Look!
II. The differences between present simple and present progressive:
Present simple
1. Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn
đúng theo thói quen, phong tục và khả
năng:
- I work in New York.
Present progressive
1. Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường
xuyên:
(today, this week, this year...)
- I’m working in New York for a few weeks.
2. Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra
lúc đang nói:
I know you are busy now.
2. Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận
thức, tình cảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see,
think, believe, feel, look smell, taste, hear,
expect, assume
3. Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương
trình:
The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30
tonight.
4. Chân lý hiển nhiên:
- It rains a lot in HCM City.
3. Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:
- She is arriving at 11 o’clock.
4. Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn
nàn:
He is always coming to class late.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Present simple and present progressive)
1.The sun (set) …………in the West. The earth (circle) ……………the Sun once every
365 days.
2. It usually (rain) ……………in the summer. Rivers usually (flow) ………………to the
sea.
3.They (often build) ………………… hotels, but this year they (build) ………………
hospitals.
4.Bees (make) …………………………honey.
5.They (get) …………………………on the scale now.
1
6. Don’t worry. I (give) ……………………him your message when I (see)
……………………… him.
7. Look! Jane (play) ..................... the guitar. this afternoon she (play) ……………………
table tennis.
8. I (not talk) …………………………to her at present.
9. How often…………………………she (go) …………………………fishing?
- She (go) …………………………once a year.
10. .............. your friends (be)…………………… students?
- Yes, they
(be) ..........................
11................. the children (play…………………………in the park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ..................................... to play the piano.
12.………….you (go)………………………….. to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.
13.My mother (cook) ………………………a meal now. She ( cook) ………………………
everyday.
14.What…………your mother (do)……………. at this time? - She (make) ………………a
dress.
15.............. she often (go)……………………… to the cinema every weekend?
- I don’t know. But she always (go) ......................... to the church on Sundays.
16.Hurry up! The bus (come) …………………………… .
17. The students (not be) …………………………in class at present.
18. She always (wash) …………………………the dishes after meals.
19. What____________ your father usually ____________ (do) in the evenings ?
20. He usually ____________ (watch)TV. He (not talk) ____________ to her at present.
21. He____________ (be) out at the moment but he____________ (be) back at about seven
o’clock.
22. I can ____________ (see) the children. They____________ (play) in the yard.
Period 3. TENSES
I.
Summary (Tóm tắt):
Tenses
Affirmation
(KĐ)
Intende S + am/
is/ are +
d
going to +V1
Future S+ will + V1
Simple
Negation (PĐ)
S + am/ is/ are+ not
+ going to +V1
S+ will not + V1
Interrogation (NV)
Am/ Is/ Are + S+
going to +V1 ?
Will + S + V1?
With
II. The differences between intended future and future simple:
Intended future
Future simple
2
1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước
khi nói:
- Iam going to visit New York this
summer.
2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ
hiện tại:
- There are a lot of clouds. I think it is
going to rain.
1. Ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động sẽ xảy ra
ở tương lai không phụ thuộc vào ý định:
- He will come here tomorrow.
2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một
hành động trong tương lai: (think, promise,
hope, expect..)
- Wait here and I will get you a drink.
- I think you will pass the exam.
III. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)
1. I think she (win) …………………………the gold medal.
2. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year.
3. Don’t worry. I (give) …………………………him your message when I see him.
4. I (meet) …………………………Jane next week.
5. What…………your mother (do) …………………next week? - She (make)
…………………a dress.
6. The students (not go ) …………………………on a trip next week.
7. My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……………………… a new house
next year.
8. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) …………………… her friends tonight.
9. What …………you (do)………………….. this Sunday? - I (visit) ......................... my
grandparents.
10.I think Liz and her parents (go) ………………………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha
Trang.
IV. Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian chỉ tương
lai:
- Mệnh đề thời gian:
S +Will + V1+ When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V
(Present simple)
When/ while/ after/ before/ as/until + S + V (Present simple), S
+Will + V1
When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.
- Mệnh đề điều kiện:
S +Will + V1+ if + S + V (Present simple)
If + S + V (Present simple),S +Will + V1
If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.
V. Give the correct form of these verbs:
1. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………………………….
3
2. Miss Helen (help) …………………… you if she (finish) …………………… that letter
tomorrow.
3. I (come) ……………………… and (see) ……………………… you before I leave
here.
4. I (wait) ……………………… he if you (come) ……………………… back tomorrow.
5. I (send) …………………… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive)
…………………… in London.
6. I’ll wait until he (finish) ……………………… his novel.
7. I (give) ……………………… her your letter if I (see) ……………………… her
tomorrow.
8. When you (go) ………………… into the office, Mr. John (sit) …………………… at
the front desk.
9. We (wait) ……………………… for you when you (get) ……………………… back
tomorrow.
10.If you (come) ……………………… today, I (work) ……………………… at my desk
in Room 12.
11.I (give) ……………………… her your letter when I (see) ……………………… her
tomorrow.
12.As you (go) ………………… back home, your children (wait) ………………… at the
front door.
Period 4 + 5. TEST 1
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
Práctice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent,
everything, pretty, busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum, hospital
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each
group:
1. A. bread
B. coffee
C. meat
D. tea
2. A. bath
B. bathe
C. great
D. stead
3. A. leave
B. read
C. ready
D. week
4. A. hungry
B. pupil
C. Sunday
D. up
5. A. but
B. come
C. so
D. much
6. A. dirty
B. early
C. learn
D. near
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1. Lan (not have) ______________ many new friends in her new school.
2. hung (come) ______________ from Vinh, but he (stay) ______________ with his relatives
now.
3. We (not drive) ______________ to work every day. We (go) ______________ by bus.
4. Who (talk0 ______________ on the phone, Nam.
5. They (often build) ______________ hotels, but this year they (build) ______________
hospitals.
6. Hurry up! The bus (come) ______________.
7. My mother is saving money because they (buy) ______________ a new house next year.
8. We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ______________
Question IV: Correct the following sentences:
4
1. How old Hoa will be on her next birthday?
2. Would you like seeing a good movie tonight with
me?
3. Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next Friday.
4. Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March.
5. I don’t will have a party next November.
6. Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new school.
7. What’s are your telephone number, Phuong?
8. Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow.
9. Who are you and your friends talk about?
10.Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen Trai Street.
1.
...
2.
..
3.
...
4.
...
5.
...
6.
...
7.
...
8.
...
9.
...
10.
...
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
...............................
Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word:
come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly / travel / camp / love
/ like
Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in Brighton- students
(1) ......................from all over the world to study there. He (2).......................... grammar and
reading. He usually (3)......................... work at 9.00 and (4).......................... at 3.30. He
(5).......................... his job because he (6).......................... lots of people from many
countries. But he (7).......................... at the moment. He (8).......................... round Peru with
his friends. They are spending five days walking in the Andes. They (9).......................... in
beautiful places every night but Bruce (10).......................... a problem. he
(11).......................... walking, but he (12).......................... sleeping in a tent .They
(13).......................... back to England next week.
Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences.
1. In the future, machines _______ all the work for us.
A. are doing
B. will do
C. were doing
D. do
2. Every day Mr. Tuan _______ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm.
A. worked
B. work
C. is working
D. works
3. When _______ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?
A. will
B. are
C. do
D. is
4. Ba is in his room. He _______ the guitar now.
A. was playing
B. played
C. is playing
D. will play
5. Next month is Lien’s birthday. She _______ some of her friends to her birthday party.
A. invite
B. invites
C. is going to invite
D. invited
5
6. John Robinson is an English teacher. He _______ for an apartment in Ha Noi
for his
family now.
A. looks
B. is looking
C. looked
D. will look
7. “………………………….. this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”
A. Is Susan working B. Does Susan work
C. Does work Susan
D. Has Susan
worked
8. I’m ……………………….. with the result.
A. please
B. pleasing
C. pleasant
D. pleased
9. . ……………………………… I carry that bag for you? Thanks.
A. Do
B. Shall
C. Will
D. Would
10.
Our new car is smaller, so it uses……………………….. petrol.
A. more
B. fewer
C. less
D. little
11. My birthday is …………………………………….. February 2nd.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. since
12.
A. It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat. B. It isn’t funny enough for him repeating.
C.It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat.
D. It isn’t funny enough for him to repeat.
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
Ex: My mother is a______________ of English.
(teach)
My mother is a teacher of English.
1. She enjoyed the ……………………………. atmosphere.
(peace)
2. Hoa is the most……………………….………. girl in her class.
(beauty)
3. Hanoi people were ……………………………………….
(friend)
4. Today the weather is fine and ………..……………….
(sun)
5. He is a famous…………………….
(act)
6. He ....................... for his wrongdoings.
(apology)
7. He plays soccer …………..............……….………
(beauty)
8. This is the biggest……………..in the city.
(build)
9. Bill Gates is a famous ..........................
(busy)
10.Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp.
(collect)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original
sentences:
1.
My kitchen is smaller than yours.
Your kitchen…………….…......................................................................
…………………….
2.
The children liked to walk in the rain.
The children enjoyed …………………..............................................
…………………………..
3.
My grandmother is very old. She can’t work now.
My grandmother is too ……….............................................
……………………………………
4.
The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
The sea was so…………………...........................................
……………………………………
6
5.
Hung is taller than Ba.
Ba…………………..............................................
……………………………………………….
6.
We learned this after a long time.
It took……………………….....................
…………………………………………………….
7.
Peter is too young to see the horror film.
Peter is not…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
8.
What’s your date of birth?
When…………………………………………………………………………………………
……?
Question V. Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in your birthday party. You can use
the following suggestions.
- Date of the party:
Sunday, May the
fifth
- Place of the party:
80/ 1Hamlet, La
Vang
- Time of the party:
7 PM to 8 PM
- Activities at the
party:
Games, songs,
dance
- Food and drinks:
Cakes, sweets,
Pepsi
Dear.........………,
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
…………........................
…………………………………………………………...
Love,
Period 6+7. WORD FORMATIONS
I. THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ CHỦ NGỮ
Comp Teach/Teacher (giáo viên) Drive/driver (tài xế)
ete/
Sing/ singer (ca sỹ)
Write/ writer (tác giả)
compe
Farm/ farmer (nông dân) Play/ player (cầu thủ)
titor:
đấu
thủ
Edit/
editor:
Lend/ lender (người cho
mượn)
Work/ worker(công nhân)
Employ/employer (người
chủ)
7
biên
tập
viênV
- er
Instruc
t/
instruc
tor:
người
hướng
dẫn
Debt /
debtor:
con nợ
VNovel/ novelist: tiểu
istVis thuyết gia
it/
Art/ artist: hoạ sỹ
visito
r: du
khác
h
Direc
t/
direc
tor:
giám
đốc
Act/
actor
:
nam
diẽn
viên
V- or
N- or
Tour/ tourist: du khách
Type/ typist: người đánh
máy
Science/ scientist: nhà
khoa học
Social / socialist: Đảng
viên
II. THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ
Agree/ agreement: sự
đồng ý
Vment
Encourage/
encouragement
Participate/ participation:
Vthgia
tion
Destroy /destruction: phá
(Sự ...) huỷ
VForm/ formation: thành
ation
Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự thích Manage/management:sự
thú
quản lí
Equip/ equipment: thiết bị Move/ movement; sự di
chuyển
Illustrate/ illustration: minh Compete/ competition:
hoạ
ctranh
Instruct/ instruction: hướng Prevent/ prevention: ngăn
dẫn
cản
Determine/ determination: Concentrate/ concentration
8
lập
(Sự ...) Combine/ combination:kết
hợp
Clean/ Cleanness: Sự sạch
sẽ
Clear/ clearness: sự rõ
Vness
ràng
(Sự ...) Deaf/ deafness: tật điếc
Weak/ weakness: yếu
điểm
ADJTrue/ truth: sự thật
th
Long/ length; độ dài
quyết định
tập trung
Dark/ darkness: bóng tối
Great/ greatness: sự to lớn
Happy/ happiness: Hạnh
phúc
Willing/willingness:sự sẳn
lòng
Kind/ kindness: lòng tốt
Lazy/ laziness: sự lười
biếng
Sad/ sadness: nỗi buồn
Ready/ readiness: sự sẳn
sàng
Strong/ strength: sức mạnh
Wide/ width: chiều rộng
Grow/ growth: sự phát
triển
Deep/ depth: độ sâu
Sun/ sunny: nắng
N- y
Rain/ rainy: mưa
(có ...
Sand/ sandy: cát
)
Cloud/ cloudy: mây
Wind/ windy : gió
Snow/ snowy: tuyết
Day/ daily: hàng ng ày
N- ly
Week / weekly: hàng tuần
(có
Month; yearly: hàng
vẻ,
thág /năm
hàng)
Love/ lovely: đáng yêu
Leisure/ leisurely: thoải
mái
Friend/ friendly: thân thiện
Dust/ dusty: bụi
Fog/ foggy: sương mù
Health/ healthy: khoẻ
mạnh
Man/ Manly: có vẻ đàn
ông
Brother/ brotherly: tình
anh em
World/ worldly: thế gian
Nful/
less
Thoughtful / thoughtless
Colorful / colorless
III. THÀNH LẬP TÍNH TỪ
Nful
(đầy)
Nless
(không
)
Careful / Careless:
Helpful / helpless
Harmful / harmless
Hopeful / hopeless
Success/ Successful:
thcông
Delight/ delightful: thú vị
Power/ powerful: hùng
mạnh
Cloudless: không mây
Childless: khônng có con
Peace/ peaceful: thanh bình Wonder/ wonderful: tuyệt
Beauty/ beautiful: đẹp
Truth/ truthful: chân thật
Pain / painful: đau đớn
Waste/ wasteful: hoang
phí
Speechless: không nói
được
Treeless: trụi cây cối
Restless: không nghỉ ngơi
Odorless: không mùi
N–
Economy/economical: tiết Environment/
al
kiệm
environmental
(thuộc History/ historical: lịch sử Music/ musical: âm nhạc
)
Natur
e/
natur
al:
thiên
9
nhiên
Indus
try/
indus
trial;
công
hiệp
IV. THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ
N–
ize
ADJ-
en
N–
en
EN-
Symbol/ symbolize: tượng
trưg
Apology/ apologize: xin
lỗi
Weak/ weaken: làm cho
yếu
Dark/ darken: bôi đen
Strength/ strengthen: tăg
cường
Length/ lengthen: kéo dài
Rich/ enrich: làm giàu
Large/ enlarge: mở rộng
Emphasis/ emphasize: nhấn
mạnh
Critic/ criticize: phê bình
Drama/ dramatize: đóng
kịch
Sharp/ sharpen: mài sắc, vót
nhọn
Wide/ widen: mở rộng
Weak/ Weaken: làm yếu
đi
Sure / ensure: bảo đảm
Close/ enclose: gởi k èm
Danger/ endanger: gây
nguy
Courage/ encourage:
kh.khích
N–
fy
Beauty/ beautify: làm đẹp
V. THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ
ADJQuick/ quickly: nhanh
ly
Beautiful/ beautifully: hay,
(1
gi ỏi
cách)
1.
2.
3.
4.
NOUN
5.
6.
Anger
Anxiety
Act/ action/
activity
Amusement
Attraction
7.
8.
Beauty
Business
9.
Care/ ful/
ness
10. celebration
VERB
Act
Amuse
Attract
Satisfaction/ satisfy: thoả
mãn
Solid/ solidify: làm cho
chắc
Hurried/ hurriedly: vội
Excited/ excitedly: hào hứng
Surprising / surprisingly
Slow/slowly: chậm
WORD FORM CHART
ADJ
ADV
PARTICIPLE
Angry
Anxious
Active
Attractive
Beautify
Beautiful
Busy
Care
Careful/ less
celebrate
celebrative
NOTE
Angrily
Anxiously
Actively
Giaän
Lo laéng
Hoaït
ñoäng
Amusing/ed
Vui chôi
Attracted
Attractively
Haáp
daãn
Beautifully
Ñeïp
Busily
Baän
vieäc
Careful/ lessly Caån
thaän
Toå
10
11. Center
12. Collection
13. Comfort
Collect
Comfort
Central
Centrally
Collective
Comfortable
Comfortably
14. Communicati
on
Communicat
e
15. Curiosity
16. Danger
Endanger
Communicativ
e
Curious
Dangerous
Curiously
Dangerously
17. Death
18. Deafness
19. Depth (ñoä
saâu)
20. Dependence
Die
Deafen
Deepen
(laøm)
Depend
Dead
Deaf
Deep
Deeply
21. Difference
Differ
Different
Differently
22. Difficulty
Difficult
Difficultly
23. Disappointme Disappoint
nt
24. Economy
Economicali
ze
25. Electricity
26. Excitement
Excite
Disappointing
27. Explanation
Explain
Explanatory
28. Fascination
Fascinate
Fascinating
29. Friend/ - ship
30. Fluency
31. Harm
Dependent
Economic/ al
Electrical
exciting
Friendly
Fluent
Harm (gaây
Disappointed/
ing
Harmful/ less
Excited/ ing
Disappointedl
y
Economically
Excitingly
Fascinating/e Fascinatingly
d
Fluently
chöùc lễ
Trung
taâm
Thu thaäp
Tieän
nghi
Thoâng
tin
Toø moø
Nguy
hieåm
Cheat
Ñieác
Saâu
Phuï
thuoäc
Khaùc
nhau
Khoù
khaên
Thaát
voïng
Kinh teá
Ñieän
Haøo
höùng
Giaûi
thích
Loâi
cuoán
Baïn beø
Troâi
chaûy
Haïi
32. Happiness
Happy
Harmlully/les
sly
Happily
33. Health
Healthy
Healthily
Maïnh
khoeû
34. History
35. Information
Historic/ al
Informative
Historically
Lòch söû
Thoâng
haïi)
Inform
Haïnh
phuùc
11
36. Invention
Invent
37. Laziness
38. Length
39. Movement
Inventory
Lazy
Lengthen
Move
Long
Movable
(coù theå di
chuyeån)
Lazily
Moving/ ed
(xuùc
ñoäng)
tin
Phaùt
minh
Löôøi
bieáng
Daøi
Di
chuyeån
Nöôùc/
qtòch
40. Nation/ ality
Nationalize
National
41. Nature
Naturalize
Natural
Naturally
42. Pleasure
43. Pollution
Please
Pollute
Pleasant
Pleasantly
44. Possession
45. Practice
Possess
Practise
Possessive
Practical
46. Preparation
Prepare
Preparatory
47. Prevention
Prevent
Preventable
48. Product
Product/ tion
Produce
Productive
49. Protection
50. Reason
51. Science
Protect
Reason
Protective
Reasonable
Scientific
Reasonably
Scientifically
52. Society
53. Strength
54. Success
Socialize
Strengthen
Succeed
Social/ ist
Strong
Successful
Socially
Strongly
Successfully
55. Variety
56. Value
57. Violence
Vary
Value
Violate
Various
Valuable
Violent
Variously
58. Warmth
59. Width
60. Wonder
Warn
Widen
Wonder
Warm
Wide
Wonderful
Warmly
Widely
Wonderfully
Polluted
Possessively
Practically
violently
Töï
nhieân
Vui veû
OÂ
nhieãm
Sôû höõu
Thöïc
haønh
Chuaån
bò
Ngaên
caûn
Saûn
xuaát,
saûn
phaåm
Baûo veä
Lyù do
Khoa
hoïc
Xaõ hoäi
Maïnh
Thaønh
coâng
Ña daïng
Giaù trò
Baïo
ñoäng
AÁm aùp
Roäng
Kì dieäu
12
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
He is a famous…………………….
(Act)
He ....................... for his wrongdoings.
(Apology)
He plays soccer …………..............……….………
(Beauty)
This is the biggest……………..in the city.
(Build)
Bill Gates is a famous ..........................
(Busy)
Hoa has a fine …………..............……….……… of stamp.
(Collect)
You must ................................. the answer you choose.
(Dark)
She welcomes us…………..............……….………
(Deep)
There is no …………..............……….……… between my answer
(Differ)
and his.
We have a lot of …………..............……….……… in learning
(Difficult)
English.
Nam is very…………..............……….……… and heavy.
(Economicall
y)
I felt very …………..............……… when I was a member of our
(Excite)
school team.
The is an…………..............……….……… football match this
(Excite)
afternoon.
Her smile is very ............................
(Fascinate)
He speaks English .....................................
(Fluency)
We are very proud of our………..............……….
(Friend)
He turns out to be the………..student in his class.
(Good)
He leads his life ...................
(Happy)
If you smoke, it is …………..............……….……… to you.
(Harm)
He does exercise every morning, so he is very…………..............
(Health)
……….………
Smoking is bad for your...............................
(Healthily)
Her parents’ …………..............……….……… makes her very sad.
(Ill)
News on TV is very ......................
(Inform)
He gets bad grades because of his...................
(Lazily)
What is his ............................?
(Nation)
Every man loves ................................ beauty.
(Nature)
She had a lot of ............................ for Tet.
(Prepare)
He run very..............……….………
(Quick)
It is cloudy and .......................... toay.
(Rain)
We are interested in .......................... books.
(Read)
Ha Long Bay is one of the ........................... of the world.
(Wonderfully
)
This…………has written many stories for children.
(Write)
Water is .......................................
(Color)
A large number of .............................. comes to Nha Trang every
(Visit)
year.
13
Period 8. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE
A. ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so ... that (quá ... đến
nỗi)
S +V+ SO + S + V
He works hard, so he earns a lot of money.
Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền.
S +V+ SO + ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V
He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V.
Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V.
B. Join two sentences into one using “so, so ... that”:
1. Lan and Ba don’t have a tent. They never go camping
.................................................................................................................................................
..
2. I have to stay at home. I can finish all my exercises.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
3. Tan is very slow. He is late for school.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
4. The weather is fine. We have a picnic on the mountain.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
5. I don’t have a bike. I walk.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
6. Nhan is tired. He can’t fly his kites.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
7. The book is very interesting. I read it twice.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
8. Jane looks sick. The nurse tells her to go back home to rest.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
9. The lesson is very difficult. No one can understand it.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
10.The work is very hard. I can’t finish it on time.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
C. ADVERB CLAUSES OF PURPOSE:
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu các liên từ: so that, in order that (để mà)
14
S +V+ SO THAT + S + (can/ could/will/ would/ may/ might)
+ V1
He works hard so that he can have enough money to buy a new house.
Cậu ấy làm vi ệc chăm để có thể có đủ tiền mua nhà mới.
D. Join two sentences into one, use SO THAT/ IN ORDER THAT:
1. The boy stands on the benches. He wants to see the view better.
→The boy stands on the benches so that he can see the view better.
2. I’ll write to you. I want you to know my decision.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
3. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly.
................................................................................................................................................
...
4. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
5. John gets up early. he doesn’t want to be late for the class.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
6. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
7. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
8. She puts on her warm clothes. She doesn’t want to catch cold.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
9. It was so dark. I couldn’t see anything.
.................................................................................................................................................
..
Period 9 + 10. TEST 2
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September, October, November
,December,
tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party, remember, classroom,
eraser, teacher
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the other of each
group:
1. A. lakes
A. fields
C. forests
D. deserts
2. A. stay
B. vacation
C. language
D. waste
3. A. photo
B. hotel
C. badminton
D. homework
4. A. population B. bus
C. uncle
D. summer
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
15
1. You (be) _____________ free next Saturday morning? – No, I (visit) _____________ my
grand mother.
2. Trang (not be) _____________ in her room at the moment. She (cook) ______________
in the kitchen.
3. Would you like (have) ______________ breakfast with eggs.
4. Lien (not go ) ______________ to the movie theater tomorrow. She (stay)
______________ at home.
5. The train for Hanoi (leave)______________ at 7.30 tonight.
6. I (know) ______________ you (be)______________ busy now.
Question IV: There is a redundant word in each sentence. Correct the following
sentences:
1. Good morning and welcome to our library. It’s the
0.
.......
most
most .......
largest library in the city. You can find all much kinds of
1.
..............................
books, magazines, and newspapers here. To finding each
....
a book is
2.
..............................
very easy. The only thing you can do is to by look in the
...
card index. These cards show the subject and they cards
3.
..............................
are
....
in alphabetical order by with both title and author. And
4.
..............................
now
....
have a look at the shelves. These shelves are on the
5.
..............................
right have there magazines, newspapers and dictionaries.
....
Those shelves on the left library have science books and
6.
..............................
reference books. And those shelves at the come back of
....
the
7.
..............................
library have lot history, geography, literature books.
....
8.
..............................
....
9.
..............................
....
10. ..............................
....
Question V: Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to the following
questions
My name is Hoa. Here is a photo of my school. It is a big school. It is in Hue. It is on Nguyen
Hue Street. In my school, there is a big yard and there are a lot of trees around it. My school
has three floors and forty classrooms with 1,700 students. My classroom is on the second
floor. I’m in grade 7, class 7A. Our class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30. At school we
learn many things, but I like Literature and English best. I also like Music, Sports and Art.
We often have recess at 9.20. We usually drink, eat and talk at recess. We sometimes play
games like blind man’s bluff or catch. We often make much noise at recess. After school, we
often go home and have lunch at 12.30.
1. Where is the school?
16
A. On Nguyen Hue Street
B. In Hue
C. On Nguyen Hue
Street in Hue
2. How many students are there in the school?
A. 1,700
B. 1,070
C. 1,007
3. When does the class start and finish?
A. 7.00 and 11.00
B. 7.30 and 11.00
C. 7.00 and 11.30
4. What subjects does she like best?
A. Literature and English
B. Literature and Art
C. English and Music
5. What does she usually do at recess?
A. Drinks and eats
B. Drinks, eats and talks C. Eats and talks
Question VI. Tick () the best option (A, B, or C) to complete each of the following
sentences.
1. John likes ……………… tennis.
A.
playing
B. play
C. played
D. to play
2. ……………… Coffee without milk is yours?
A. The
B. An
C. A
D. Ø
3. Would you like to go ……………… the library?
A.
to
B. on
C. at
D. with
4. She will come ……………… her
A.
when calling B. We’re calling C. do we call
D. if we call
5. English books are on the shelves . . . . . . . the right.
A.
on
B. at
C. in
D. Ø
6. We enjoy . . . . . . . . . in summer.
A.
swim
B. swam
C. swimming
D. to swim
7. Most of the boys in my class……………… to play soccer .
A.
want
B. wants
C. is wanting
D. are wanting
8. Could you show me the way . . . . . . . .. the railway station please?
A. to
B. at
C. next
D. near to
Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
1. There is no …………..............……….……… between my answer
(Differ)
and his.
2. We have a lot of …………..............……….……… in learning
(Difficult)
English.
3. The is an…………..............……….……… football match this
(Excite)
afternoon.
4. We are very proud of our………..............……….
(Friend)
5. Her smile is very ............................
(Fascinate)
6. He speaks English .....................................
(Fluency)
7. You will be late for the ................................
( Meet)
8. Would you tell me some ......................... about the train, please?
(Inform)
Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original
sentences:
17
1. Tan is very slow. He is late for school.
Tom is so …………………......................................................................
…………………………..
2. The man speaks loudly. He wants every one to hear him clearly.
The man speaks loudly so that ……............……………......................................
…………………..
3. This exercise is easier than that one.
That exercise is not ………………….........................................................
…………………………..
4. We wrote this letter for two hours.
It took …………………..............................................................................
…………………………..
5. I spend a day painting this house.
It takes………………….............................................................................
…………………………..
6. Dogs are difficult to train.
It’s…………………...................................................................................
…………………………..
7. They think that learning English are not easy.
They think that it …………………...............................................................
…………………………..
8. The weather is too cold for us to go out.
The weather is so ………….......................................................................
…………………………..
9. The weather is too cold for us to go out.
The weather isn’t…………………..............................................................
…………………………..
10. The film isn’t interesting for us to see.
The film is too…………………....................................................................
…………………………..
Question IX. Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences:
1. You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………
2. teeth/ meals/ right / our/ should/ after/ we/ brush
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………
3. attractive/ let’s/ our/ grounds/ more/ school/ make
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………
4. good/ are/ juices/ there/ very/ there
18
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………
5. for/ what/ we/ have/ tomorrow/ shall/ breakfast
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………
6. What / beautiful / she/ has/ a/ dress/ !
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………
Period 11. COMPARISONS
A/ Equality (So saùnh baèng):
S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
B./ Inequality So (sánh không bằng):
S + (NOT V) + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV THAN + S
C/ Comparatives (So saùnh hôn):
Tính töø ngaén: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN +
S2
Tính töø daøi: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV +
THAN + S2
D/ Superlatives (So saùnh nhaát):
Tính töø ngaén: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N + in +
Place
Tính töø daøi: S +V + THE MOST +ADJ + N + of +
people/ things
Note:
- So saùnh caùc tính töø ñaëc
bieät:
good → better/ the best;
bad → worse/ the worst;
little → less/ the least;
many → more/ the most;
far → farther/ further/
the farthest/ further
- Tính từ phủ định:
good �bad,
interesting �
boring easy �difficult, young �
old
happy �sad,
expensive �
cheap
big �small, ...
I. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning:
1. My house is bigger than your house.
→Your house is.
.................................................................................................................................................................................
2.
The black car is cheaper than the red car.
19
→The red car
........................................................................................................................................................................................
3.
This film is more interesting than that one.
→That film is
.......................................................................................................................................................................................
My kitchen is smaller than yours.
→ Your
kitchen..................................................................................................................................................................................
5. My grandmother is older than every one in my family.
→ My grandmother is
the...........................................................................................................................................................
6. No one in my class is as tall as Tam.
→ Tam is the.......................................................................................................................................................................................
7. I can’t cook as well as my mother.
→ My mother can
cook...............................................................................................................................................................
8. He does not play tennis as well as Jack.
→ Jack can...........................................................................................................................................................................................
9. I did not spend as much money as you.
→ You
spent........................................................................................................................................................................................
10. I don’t think this book is expensive as it is.
→ This book is..................................................................................................................................................................................
11. He is the tallest boy in his class.
→ No one in........................................................................................................................................................................................
12. This is the most interesting film of all.
→ No other films are
4.
....................................................................................................................................................................
13. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones.
Japanese cars
....................................................................................................................................................................................
14. This exercise is easier than that one.
→ That exercise is not
.................................................................................................................................................................
15. He drives more carefully than Jack does.
→ Jack ....................................................................................................................................................................................................
16. No one in the group plays better than he.
→ He can...............................................................................................................................................................................................
17. No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this.
→ This hotel is the
........................................................................................................................................................................
18. Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one.
→ The Pacific Ocean is
.............................................................................................................................................................
Period 12+13. STRUCTURES
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