Tài liệu Luyện giải đề trước kỳ thi thpt đh môn tiếng anh phần 1&2

428 527G iiuiiy iC i MITNAPHA VIET NAM luiii 6ien soan sdch ud Ddo tgo chuyen Anh Ngd NGO VAN MINH VFIRSTBOOK ' MITNAPHA VIET NAM Trung tam Bien soqn sdch od Ddo tgo chuyen Anh NgU VFIRSTBOOK NGO VAN MINH BAC • TRUNG II ii TIENG ANH (Tdi ban, sita chCta ua bo sung) >t Dank cho hoc sinh Idp 12 tuyen thi Dai Hoc - Cao Dang * Bien somtheonoi cmbgGDsiDT dung va(Unhhudngmde thi Cty TNHH MTV DVVH Khang Vi^t Lai NOIDAU Quy thay CO giao va cac em hoc sinh than men! Ky thi t u y i n sinh vao cac truong dai hoc, cao dang la mot thi'r thach Ion doi voi cac em hoc sinh. Hoa chung voi khong khi on luyen miet mai cua cac em tren khap ca nuoc, chiing toi ngay dem nghien cuu ya bien soan nhmig trang sach tieng Anh b6 ich. N 6 i com trong thai gian nay la cuon Luyen gidi dS trm'rc ky thi Hai hoc ha miin Bdc - Trung - Nam Tieng Anh. Dieu CO ban truoc tien la cac bo de trong cuon sach nay duoc bien soan bam sat cau true de thi tuy^n sinh vao cac truong dai hoc, cao dang cua Bp Giao due va Dao tao. Dong thai, cac cau hoi dugc bien soan dira tren trong tam kien thi'rc xuyen suot chuong trinh cac em theo hoc a nha truang. Cuon sach khong nham muc dich on luyen de hoc sinh "trung t u " khi thi nhung mong nguyen rang se la nguoi ban chi duong dan loi khong th^ thieu cho cac em biet di sau vao con duang kien thuc ma minh se gap lai trong de thi tuyen sinh chinh thuc cua Bo Giao due va Dao tao. Hau het noi dung cua cuon sach dugc chinh soan gia - thay giao N G O V A N M I N H nhieu nam ixng dung vao chuong trinh luyen thi dai hoc va tren thuc te da g§t hai thanh cong qua ket qua thi cua cac em hoc sinh. Cac ban doc gia se nhan ra loi viet ciia cuon sach nay dugc tac gia the hien phan Ian voi giong dan giang bai gan gui nhu- tren lap hoc. Moi cau hoi chung toi deu dien giai kien thuc rat ro rang voi ngon ngu gian d i , de hieu. Muc dich ciia dieu nay khong chi giup cho cac em tiep can va nam that virng ki^n thuc ma con huang cho cac em nhieu sir img dung trong cac truang hop khac cua de tuyen sinh. Cu6n sach khong chi giup cho cac em hoc sinh tir on luyen ma con la mot tai lieu rat hiru dung doi vdi quy thay c6 giao, cac bac phy huynh dang quan tam giup con em minh chu^n bi kien thuc d^ buoc vao ky thi tuyen sinh sap t o i . Du chung toi da c6 ghng rk nhieu trong qua trinh bien soan nhirng cuon sach at han con nhieu thieu sot. Rat mong nhan dugc y kien dong gop tir quy ban doc than quen va gan xa de cu6n sach dirge hoan thien han trong nhiJng Ian tai ban. Nhd sach Khang Viet xin trdn trong gi&i thieu t&i Quy doc gid vd xin Idng nghe moi y kien dong gop decuon sach ngdy cdng hay horn, bo ich han. Thu xin gui ve: Cty T N H H Mot T h a n h V i e n - D i c h V u V a n Hoa K h a n g V i ? t . 71 D i n h T i e n Hoang, P. Dakao, Q u a n 1, T P . H C M Tel: (08) 39115694 - 39111969 - 39111968 - 39105797 - Fax: (08) 39110880 Hoac email: [email protected]; thay giao Ngo Van Minh - Email: [email protected] - mitnapha.edu.vn X i n chan thanh cam on! Phan I : PHUONGPHAPHOCVAIAMBAITHITRACNGHIEM NHAN THliC VE HiNH THUC TRAC NGHIEM l.am bai theo phuang phap trac nghiem la hanh dong ciia y thi'rc tir duy nham chpn ra mot phuo'ng an diing nhat trong so nhieu phuang an de nghi doi vai mot cau hoi. DAC DIEM CUA PHUONG THUC TRAC NGHIEM • Bao quat kien thi'rc • H Hieu sau ve van de kien thirc va van d^ ciia cau hoi H Ife H Chii dong trong t u duy H S SI s Kha nang phan tich va phan doan van de doc lap H HI s H M T6c do ' Do dcS, thi sinh khi lam bai thi trac nghiem cung phai van dung va thi hien cac yeu to tren mai c6 dugc ket qua tot. NHAN DIEN BAN CHAT VA CACH GlAl QUYET CUAMdlVANDE TRONGDE THI TUYEN SINH DAI HOC-CAO DANG VAN DE 1 PHAT AM (PRONUNCIATION) BAN CHAT CUA VAN DE Loai cau hoi nay kiem tra nang lire nhan biet va phan biet each phat am ciia n g u v e n a m va p h u a m . Ddc thii cua moi cau hoi: M o i cau hoi thuang c6 bon phuang an A , B, C , va D. M o i phuang an la mot tir hoan thien c6 chira thanh phan phu dm hoac nguyen dm (CO the) giong nhau. Nhung chi c6 MOT thanh phan phu dm hoac nguyen dm trong so bon phuang an ay c6 each phat am K H A C voi ba sir lira chpn con lai. Nguyen tdc ra cle thi: N g u a i soan de thi bao gia cung dua ra H A I phuang an trong so B O N phuang an cua mot cau hoi eo chira thanh phan phu dm hoac nguyen dm dugc phat am nhu nhau ma thi sinh c6 the de dang nhan ra. V a i hai phuang an con lai, doi hoi thi sinh phai can than de chgn ra mot. Cdch i^iai guyel van de: • - , - Loai gap H A I phuang an chira phu dm hoac nguyen dm dugc phat am nhu nhau. Luyfit gidi de tru&c ki t/ii DH 3 miin BJc, Trung, Nam Tieng An/i - Ngd Van Minh - Tap trung thai gian va nang lire de nhan ra thanh phan phu dm hoac ngiiyen dm cua mot trong hai tir nay c6 each phat am giong ho$c khac vol hai Cty TISHH MTVDVVH manh nhu nhau ma thi sinh co the de dang nhan ra. V a i hai phuang an eon lai, doi hoi thi sinh phai can than de chgn ra mot. Cdch giai quyet van de: phuong an da dugc L O A I G A P . • Hay tham i thiV tir cac chCr cai sau d a y : A B C A B C D E D F G H F K G H . (1) K (2) N 6 i i CO de bai y e n c a u : H a y c h o n ra m o t chiT cai I'rng v a i m o t p h u o n g an tra l o i p h i i h o p nhat de d i e n vao c h o t r o n g cua (2). A. P B. R C. S de. l a k h o n g c6 i i i n h thirc nhir p h i r o n g an B. D o v a y , ta c h o n D la p h i r o n g an d u y nhat d i i n g . Q u a that theo sau so as to + V n g u y e n • t r o n g CO D Fa c h i can quan sat nhiTng y e u to di'rng ngay t r i r a c v i m g C —> B ^ theo t i n h logic thir tir ciia b a n g c h i r cai t h i E la lira c h o n d u y nhat d u n g . Hoac ta c h i can q u a n sat cac yeu to theo ngay sau v i i n g t r o n g C O F—> G —<• H —• theo t i n h logic thi'r tir cua b a n g chfr cai t h i E la lira c h o n d u y nhat d u n g . nhieu thoi gian de phai doc tir A den K m a i t i m du-gc chfr cai c o n t h i e u t r o n g (2) la E. T h a y vao d o , c h u n g ta c h i can doc thanh phan di'rng ngay t r i r o c hoac ngay sau v i m g t r o n g la d i r g e . T r o n g m o t so trucrng h o p c h i m g ta c h i can doc p h o i h o p ca hai t h a n h phan theo ngay t r i r o c va theo A. However Pltuonii pluip lam hai nay t/iuirng dp (lung cho cac cau hoi ve ngie phap hay cum tir co dinh. Chimg minh: i, • L i t i s i n t e r e s t i n g t o take a n e w h o b b y such as c o l l e c t i n g stamps or fishing. B . in C. o v e r B. T h e r e f o r e C. A l t h o u g h hoi: H o i ve ngfr phap. T a thay smokin}i....nuwv Dinh dang cau D . on 'Y D . In spite o f mot m e n h de. T i r d a y , ta loai p h u o n g an D v i sau hi spite la diseases of + N. H a i phuo-ng an A . H o w e v e r va B. T h e r e f o r e k h o n g logic ve nghTa v a i m e n h de. D o d o , ta quyet d i n h C . la dap an d u y nhat d i i n g . • 5. Scientists have A . done CHOC ii^iieii a lot o f research i n t o r e n e w a b l e energy sources. B. solved C. carried D . made hoi: H o i ve c u m tir c6 d i n h . Ta c6 do a research: • 6. The restaurants on the island are expensive, so it"s w o r t h A . taken thi/c hieri ci'ni. D o d o , ta c h o n ngay A. la dap an d u y nhat d i i n g . B. t a k i n g C. to take Djnh dang cau hoi: H o i ve ngfr phap. T a c6 // '.v worth ngay sau v i i n g t r o n g t h i c6 the chon dap an de d a n g . A . up s m o k i n g is a causative factor o f m a n y diseases, there is n o ban Djnh dang cau T o m lai c h i m g ta se mat going 4 on t o b a c c o a d v e r t i s i n g . D. E p h u c m g an D . T a K H O N G C A N phai doc tir A d^n K m a i t i m d u g c chfr cai con la E. D . so as not to Djnh dang cau hoi: H o i ve ngir phap. Ta loai ba p h i r a n g an A . so that not to T h e o (2) ta de d a n g nhan ra c h u cai p h u h o p nhat cho c h o t r o n g la E, tuc la t h i d u t r o n g (2) C. so that not B. so not t o , va C. so that not that de dang. V i theo ngay sau so that la m o t m e n h PI N C . D O C v o l T H O N G L E : T a lai xet: B. so not to lam gi. V a y , ta c h o n B. t a k i n g la dap an d u y nhat d i i n g . a packed lunch. D . take + V-ing: ri That dang de j • (Trich DE T H I T U Y E N S I N H D A I H O C 2012) Cty TNHH MTVDVVH Luy$n gidi Oe trudc k\ DH 3 mijn Bdc, Trung, ISam TiJng Anit - Ngd Van Minh VAN DE 4 Khang Vi^t People said that, he was a new hero (sai thi vai cau goc). CAU CAN NGHIA (CLOSEST MEANING SENTENCE) • 3: / didn V arrive in time to save the hoy. A. The boy wasn't saved by me. BAN CHAT CUA VAN DE B. Unless 1 was late, I wouldn't save the boy. Loai cau hoi nay xoay vao ba van de chu yeu: Dien dat ctia cac dien ngir, cau true ngfr phap tiroTig dong va ket hoD gifra cau true ngfr phap va dien ngfr. C. I f I arrived in time. 1 would save the boy. J> i D. Had 1 arrived in time, 1 could have saved the boy. Hinh thirc de ra: Co mot cau van hoan chinh da cho (cau goc). Ben dirai la i Muc tieu hu'o'ng den la ngfr phap ket hop vai dien ngfr. bon cau dien dat ung vai bon phuong an tra lai. Trong do chi c6 M O T phuang Nam bat muc tieu: Toi da khong den kip liic de cini thdng he. an dien dat dung y nghTa va hop ngfr phap nhat doi vai cau goc. Ki^m djnh: D. Had I arrived in time, I could have saved the boy. Phuang an V I E C P H A I L A M : Doc cau goc that im tra nang lire c a m t h i i n g o n ngfr ciia cac thi sinh. K y n a n g d o c d o a n v a n : T a p t r u n g vao hai ky n a n g D Q C L U O T de lay t h o n g tin v a D O C C A N C A N H da lay y. C o h a i d a n g d a c t h u : D i e n ti'r v a n c h o t r o n g va c h o n p h i r o n g an dien dat c6 n o i d u n g t h e o sat \ o i d o a n v a n da c h o , Vt'ri tlana dien tir vao cho trdna: C a c h the hien: Sau khi doc v a n a m bat y - n o i d u n g cua can h i i i x o n g . doc do len doan v a n . neu thay c o noi d u n g lien quan t h i hay d u a ra l o i giai c h o cau D o a n van c h o san c 6 m o t so c h o bi k h u y e t hoi a \ K h o n g can phai d o c het ca doan van r o i m o i suy nghT c h o n dap an. t i r / c u n i tir. B e n d i r o i c 6 cac can hoi i i n g v o l m o i c h o t r o n g . M o i can h o i c 6 b o n p h i r a n g an t r a l o i n h i r n g c h i c 6 m o t p h i i o n g an tra Idi d u o c chap nhan. H a y doc bon p h i r o n g an t r a l a i t r i r a c de xac d i n h de bai h o i ve ngfr phap. t i r v i r n g . c u m tir CO d j n h ha> gioi tir. l a c u n g IKMI doc l u o t that nhanh ca doan van ( k h o n g qua C h u n g minh: Traditionailv i n A m e r i c a , h e l p i n g the p o o r w a s a matter f o r p r i v a t e charities or local government. A r r i v i n g i m m i g r a n t s depended m a i n l y o n predecessors B A p h i i t ) de n a m bhi n o i d u n g c o ban toan b a i . K h i l a m b a i , cac t h i sinh nen from their homeland to help them start a n e w life. In the late 19"' and early 20''' t r a n h toi d a v i e c d o c lap lai n h i e u ca doan van de t i m ra cau tra l o i c h o m o t cau centuries, several European nations instituted p u b l i c - w e l f a r e p r o g r a m s . B u t h o i v i rat mat t h a i g i a n m a viec l a m nay that sir k h o n g can t h i e l . such a movement w a s slow t o take h o l d in t h e U n i t e d States because the rapid pace o f i n d u s t r i a l i z a t i o n Chi'rng m i n h : and the ready a v a i l a b i l i t y o f farmland seemed t o confirm the b e l i e f that a n y o n e w h o w a s w i l l i n g t o w o r k c o u l d f i n d a j o b . W e send o u r c h i l d r e n t o school to prepare them f o r the t i m e w h e n they w i l l be b i g and w i l l have t o w o r k for themselves. T h e y learn their o w n language . . . ( I ) . . . they w i l l be able t o tell others cleariv what they w a n t and what they k n o w and understand w h a t . . . ( 2 ) . . . tell t h e m . T h e y learn f o r e i g n . . . ( 3 ) . . . in order to be able to benefit f r o m w h a t people in other countries w r i t t e n and said, and t o make people f r o m other countries understand what they themselves mean. • 1. A . so that Most o f the programs started d u r i n g the Depression era were t e m p o r a r y r e l i e f measures, but o n e o f the p r o g r a m s - Social S e c u r i t y - has b e c o m e an A m e r i c a n institution. Paid for b y d e d u c t i o n s f r o m t h e paychecks o f w o r k i n g p e o p l e . Social Security ensures that retired persons receive a modest m o n t h l y i n c o m e and also provides unemployment insurance, disability insurance, and other assistance t o those w h o need it. Social Security pavments t o retired persons can start at age 6 2 , B. n o w that C . so f a r D. so l o n g • 2. A . the others B. other C. others D. another has been concern that the Social Securit\ f u n d mav not have enough m o n e y to • 3. A . c u l t u r e s B. c u s t o m s C . languages D. habits fulfill its obligations in the 2 1 " centurv. w h e n the p o p u l a t i o n o f elderl> A m e r i c a n s G i a i q u y e t : C a u 1 h o i v c n g i l phap. D o c b o n p h u o n g an bcMi d i r o i , ta biet dirge d i e u n a v . Q u a n sat theo ngav sau c h o t r o n g la m o t nienh de c 6 sir d u n g d a n g S + m o d a l s + V n g u y e n . l a de dang chon A . so that la p h i r o n g an t o i iru v i t r o n g cac phirorng an dira ra t h i c h i c6 .s(; thaf + S + moikils ) Vtiguyen de tao ra but many wait until age 6 5 . when the payments are s l i g h t l y higher. Recently, there is expected t o increase d r a m a c t i c a l l v . Policy makers have proposed various ways to make up the a n t i c i p a t e d deHcit. but a long - t e m i s o l u t i o n is still being debated. In the years since R o o s e v e l t , other A m e r i c a n presidents have established assistance programs. These include M e d i c a i d and M e d i c a r e ; food stamps, m e n h de t r a n g ngfr c h i m i i c d i c h . certificates that people c a n use to purchase f o o d ; and p u b l i c h o u s i n g w h i c h is C a u 2 h o i v e ngfr p h a p . f a L O A I G A P B. other v a D . another v i t h e o nhir ta biet built at federal expense and made a v a i l a b l e to persons o n l o w i n c o m e s . other t A' t a n o t h e r + ( o n e / N ) + V ( s 6 i t ) . T a c h o n C . others v i others ( m o t so k h a c ) + V ( s 6 n h i e u ) . PhiroTig an A . the others (so c o n l a i ) , k h o n g p h i i h o p v 6 i y cua d o a n v a n . C a u 3 h o i v e h o p tir. T a co forehini^iicif^cs: Needy A m e r i c a n s can also t u r n to sources other than the g o v e r n m e n t f o r help. A broad spectrum o f private charities and v o l u n t a r y organizations is available. Voluntecrism is on t h e rise i n the U n i t e d States, especially a m o n g retired persons. | n^oai ngil: thir hai t r o n g d o a n v a n , ta q u y e t d i n h dirge dieu nay. D i r a v a o y ciia cau It is estimated that almost 5 0 percent o f A m e r i c a n s over age 18 d o volunteer w o r k , and nearly 75 percent o f U . S . households contribute m o n e y t o c h a r i t y . Cty TNHHMTVDVVH Luy?n gidi Ok tru&c kl tht DH 3 mien BJc, Trung, Nam TIeng Anh - J\go Van Minli Question 1: New immigrants to the U . S. could seek help from A. the US government agencies B. volunteer organizations C. the people who came earlier D. only charity organizations Khang Vi$t Phtn I I : _ GIOITHIEU 24 Oi THI THIJTUYIN SINH DAI H O C Question 2: It took welfare programs a long time to gain a foothold in the U.S. OE T H I THLTSO 01 due to the fast growth o f A. population B. urbanization C. modernization ^ D. industrialization Question 3: The word "instituted" in the first paragraph mostly means A. '"enforced" B. "introduced" C. "executed" D. "studied" Question 4: The Social Security program has become possible thanks to Th&i gian lam bai: 90 pit lit ^ Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. ' *' B. enforcement laws C. deductions from wages D. donations from companies Question 5: Most o f the public assistance programs after the severe economic crisis. A. did not become institutionalized D. functioned fruitfully in institutions Question!: B. magnificent C. conclude D. physique Question 2: A . rescue B. particular C. geography D. mistake Question 3: A . lettuce B. desire C. prefer D. upstairs Question 4: A . clemantary B. pessimistic C. infinitive D. representative A . influence C. gratitude D. incredible B. liberate B. did not work in institutions C. were introduced into institutions A . simplify Question 5: A. people's willingness to work Question 6: That Social Security payments w i l l be a burden comes from the concern that A. the program discourages working people Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. .. Question 6: Mr. Lee retired, he had worked as a Marketing consultant for the Biotech company. A. Since B. By the time B. younger people do not want to work Question 7: Avery Johnson C. elderly people ask for more money C. For D. Provided that in Japan last year. D. the number o f elderly people is growing A . considered Question 7: Persons on low incomes can access public housing through A. state spending B. federal expenditure C. low rents D. donations Question S: Americans on low incomes can seek help from A. government agencies C. non - government agencies B. federal government D. state government Question 9: Public assistance has become more and more popular due to the... A. people's growing commitment to charity B. innovations in the tax system C. young people's voluntarism only B. persuaded C. made them into four smaller groups for discussion. A. divided B. enrolled C. submitted B: A. I am walking along the street. C. I am carrying out the project. Question 10: It is interesting to B . Thanks for asking. D. Great. A n d you? a business course after the conference. B. take over Question 11: Our sales team A . releases from Question 10: The passage mainly discusses C. take after B. public assistance in America C. funding agencies in America D. ways o f fund - raising in America (Trich de thi tuyen sinh cua Bp Giao due va Dao tao) A. much to D . take in twenty members who completed successfully • B. put aside C. abides by Question 12: M r . Chen managed to open the door A. immigration into America D. provided Question 9: A : How are you doing? the basic requirements. D. volunteer organizations D. refused Question 8: As there were too many participants at the seminar, the main speaker A. take up i participating in the commercial fair held B. because Question 13: No sooner C. i f only • *' D. consists o f he had no the key. D. on behalf o f his retirement than he wasn't received approval from the board o f directors. A. did John announce B. John had announced C. John announced D. had John announced . . v^ Question 25: The staff prefers to fly than to use other models o f transportation because it is much more A. significant B. convenient C. contended D . excessive Question 14: - "Can I have some more soda?" A r m f II11 B . I t s my pleasure C, Don'i mention it D. make yourself at home Question 15: He wondered his son looked like after living aboard for a long time. A. which B. how C. when D . what Question 16: O w i n g to the heavy fog, the flight from Tokyo to N e w Y o r k w i l l Question 26: His webpage explaining the process o f course selection together with consulting services is to any participant interested in receiving help. A. touch B. description C. regularity D. available Question 27: A t the latest meeting of Business Advisor^' Council, the newly elected president that any new business be applied to the laws. A. obligated be A. overdue B. unpunctual C. expired B. compensate C. proposed D. satisfied Question 28: Bod\e ideas or thoughts by certain actions. either intentionall_\r unintentionally. D . unscheduled Question 17: We had no reason to disbelieve his account o f what happened. A. transmits A. not to refuse to take over something B. disposes C. registers D . decline Question 29: The band launched a movement that redesigned specification of rock music in this country for the rest o f the decade. B. to barely imply C. to disapprove o f what happened A. effect D. not to believe that something is true \^. effective Question 30: Question IS: Mr. Steve: Are there an\s available? A. 1 hc\t me two thousand dollars. D. effectiveness we had deicided to cancel the flight to Toronto last week. A. I f Shopkeeper: C. effectively the B, I f only C. Ever when D. Should Mark the letter A, R, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each ofthe/ollowinf; questions. B. Yes. Ihey are convenient. C. No. fhey were made in Viet Nam. Question 31: M r . C hen has done a great contribution to the building o f the n . Yes. l e t me check in the warehouse. A Question 19: Mr. Pennington: i can't find my hat anywhere." Mrs. Jane: " B C countiAside. " Question 32: Advancing in computer technology are allowing you to reach A. I t s time you bought another one. A B. I t s on my dresser. C. It suits _\ou. , ' B C any part in the world b} clicking a mouse. D 1). It's no use wearing the tie. Question 20: - "Vm going to Cuba for business." Question 33: N o sooner had the professor stopped the lesson when bell rang. A A. Congratulations! B. Never mind. C. Let me check your flight number. D. I wish you a good trip. warning from A B. printer C . printed B. suggested Question 23: fhe youth w i l l A. carr> on B. result in C . issued D. criticized our traditional operations. C . run off B. a Iterate C . flashed c . , A B C D !^ark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase flat is CLOSET in meaninf- to the underlined part in each of the followin}> questions. D.bring about Question 24: The policeman ... .the victims to a safe place as quickly as possible. A. evacuated D Question 35: The number o f mone\ that vou gave me last week was not my refund. May 11 to be Endangered Species Day. A. declared C D D. to print 22: In 2006. the United States go\c:::mcnt B than the one tonight. Surgeon General, those who still smoke are smoking more heavily. A. printing B , Question 34: 1 he singer has rarely ne\er give a more impressive live show Question 21: Despite the fact that every cigarette pack has a Question D D. exaggerated Question 36: Whatever 1 said he didn't get rid o f smoking. A. carry out B. give up C. g o o f f D . put o f f Lty II\HH luyeti f;iaidc tnroc ki nil t)H3 mikn B&c, ImHS, mM Img AHH -l\gO van Minn Question 37: The vast number ofnew businesses has been in danger o f bani Question 75: A. tightly B. lighting C. tired D. heavily Question 71: B. C. English country house possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you j u m p , do so with your arms and legs extended (80) front o f you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near tiie wreckage. C. informative D. evolving Question 68: According to the passage, objects in a period room are related by all o f the following RXCFPT A. date B. C. place o f manufacture style D. past ownership Question 69: What is the relationship between the two paragraphs in tiie passage? A. Paragraph 2 explains a term that was mentioned in Paragraph i . D. field D. survived Question 76: A. energic B. alternative C. changing D. magical Question 77: A. complete B. completion C. completely D. completing Question 78: A. protection B. prevention C. barning D. transportation Question 79: A. evacuate B. disappear C. dismiss D. c o n f l i c t * , Question 80: A. in B. on C. from B. F.ach paragraph describes a different approach to the display o f objects in a THE END museimi. C. Paragraph 2 explains a philosophy o f art appreciation that contrasts with that explained in paragraph i . Question 1 D. Each paragraph describes a different historical period. Question 70: Where in the passage does the author explain u h j displays at Winterthur have changed? A. lines I . - 2 B. l i n e s 4 - 5 C. l i n e s 6 - 8 D I E N Gl\\P A N D. lines 1 0 - 1 2 Read tlie following' passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 71 to 80. answer According to airline (71) statistics, almost 90 percent o f airline accidents are survivable or partially unsurvivable. But passengers can increase their chances o f (72) by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safet> (73) before takeoff and ask questions i f you have uncertainties. You should (74) your seat belt low on your hips and as (75) as possible. O f course, you should also know how the release mechanism o f \ o u r belt operates. During takeoffs and landings, you are advised to keep \i)ur feet flat on the floor. Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an (76) exit and count the rows o f seats between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary. In the event that >ou are forewarned o f the possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane comes to a (77) stop. I f smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. I f possible, wet these for added (78) against smoke inhalation. To (79) as quickly as A. simplif\/ B. m a g n i f i c e n t / m f e g ' n i f l s n t / C. conclude / l o n ' k l u l d / D. physique / f l ' z i l k / Dap an dung la A: siniplif}' c6 dau trong am danh vao am tiet thi'r nhiit. Cac ti'r con lai co dau trong am danh vao am tiet thi'r hai. Question 2 A. rescue/'reskju:/ B. particular/p3'tlkJ3b(r)/ C. geography /cl3i'Dgrnfi/ D. mistake / m i s ' t e l k / Dap an dimg la A: rescue co dau trong am danh vao am tiet thu nhat. Cac tir con lai CO dau trong am danh \ao am tiet thi'r hai. Question 3 A. lettuce/'letis/ C. prefer / p r i ' f D l / B. desire/di'zals/ 'at.i'i . D. upstairs /Ap'stesz/ Dap an dung la A: Icttiice co dau trong am danh vao am tiet thi'r nhat. Cac tir con lai co dau trong am danh vao am tiet thi'r hai. Question 4 A. elemantary / e l i ' m e n t r i / C. infiniti\ / i n ' f l n o t i v / B. pessimistic / p e s i ' m i s t i k / D. representative / r e p r l ' z e n t o t i v / Dap an dung la C: in/initivc co dau trong am danh vao am tiet thi'r hai. Cac tir con lai co dau Irong am danh vao am tiet thi'r ba. Questions A, i n f l u e n c e / ' i n f l u s n s / B. l i b e r a t e / ' l l b a r e l t / C. gratitude / ' g r n e t l t j u l d / D. incredible / i n ' k r e d a b l / Dap an dung la D: incredible c6 dau trong am danh vao am ti6t thu hai. Cac tir con lai c6 dau trong am danh vao am tiet thu nhat. Question 6. Dap an dung la B . By the time Giai thich ve mat ngu phap: Ta c6 Question II. Dap an dung la P. consists o f Ta c6 consist of: bao gom n i a i thich ve mat v nahTa: D6i ban hang ciia chung toi gom c6 20 thanh vien, nhifng ngirai da qua huan luyen cac budc kinh doanh ca ban. Cac phirang an khac khong phu hop: By the time + clause (qua khi'r dan), clause (qua khir hoan thanh) Cac phuang an con lai khong phu hop: i /, , ^ ^ , . / , n* A. release from: thoat ra tir A %, > - A. Since + clause (qua khi'r dan)/m6c thai gian, clause (hien tai hoan thanh) - C. For + khoang thai gian, clause (hien tai nhoan thanh) - D. Provided that + clause (hien tai dcm), clause (tuong lai don) . . C. abides by: tuan theo Question 12. Dap an dung la B. because: bai vi r.iai thich ve mat nuij phap: Question 7. Dap dung la A. considered ,fV nhi-bnrn ; n / « . ^.^^ ^^^.^, Because + clause: Bai vi Giai thich ve mat ngir phap: consider + V-ing: xem xet viec gi , B. put aside: gat sang mot ben Cac phuang an con lai khong phu hop: - A . much to + N : mac dii Cac phu-ang an con lai khong phu hop: - C. i f only + clause: gia ma, irac gi - B. persuade + s.o + V-to inf: thuyet phuc ai lam gi - D. on behalf o f + N : thay mat cho - C. make + s.o + Vnguyen: khien ai lam gi Question 13. Dap an dung la D. had John announced - D. refuse + V-to inf: tir ch6i lam gi Giai thich ve mat ngu' phap: Question 8. Dap an dung la A . divided. Ta c6 No sooner + had + S + V3/ed + than + S + V2/ed: I divide s.t into: chia cai gi thanh viia moi thi. Cac phirang an con lai khong phii hgp ve mat ngir phap. Giai thich ve mat ngu nghTa: V i c6 qua nhieu nguai tham gia vao buoi hoi thao nen vi dien gia chinh da phan chia ho thanh bon nhom de thao luan cac van de. Cac truong hop con lai khong phu hop: Question 14. Dap an dung la D. make yourself at home: X i n ci'r tir nhien nhir d nha. - B. enroll (v) dang ky tham gia - A . I ' m full: Toi no roi. - C. submit (v): nop, de Irinh - C. Don't mention it: Dirng c6 ban tam ve dieu ay. D. provide s.o with s.t: cung cap cho ai cai gi - B. It's my pleasure: Do ia niem vui cua toi. - Question 9. Dap an dung la D. Great. And you? Giai thich ve mat ngiT nghTa: - Toi dimg them mot it soda nhe? Cac phuang an con lai khong phu hgp y nghTa: - Toi rat khoe. Con anh thi sao? " Question 15. Dap an dung la I ) , what Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: ()ng ta thSm nghT khong biet cau con trai cua minh Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: - Anh c6 khoe khong? '« V/HV' ; trong nhu the nao sau mot thai gian dai d nude ngoai. Cac phirong an khac khong phii hop: Cac phuang an khac khong phii hgp. A. I am walking along the street: l o i dang di dao ngoai duang. Question 16. Dap an dimg la B. unpunctual: khong dung g i d - C. 1 am carrying out the project: l o i dang thuc hien dir an nay. Giai thich ve mat ngCr nghTa: Do c6 suong mil day dac nen chuyen bay tir Tokyo B. Thanks for asking: Cam on anh c6 lai hoi tham. den New York se den khong diing gid. Cac phucrng an con lai khong phii hgp: Question 10. Dap an dung la A . take up: theo, theo du6i * ' ' 'i - A. overdue: qua han - C. expired: het han Cac phuong an con lai khong phii hgp: - D. unscheduled: khong C O Ijch trinh - B. take o\cr: cam quyen, dieu hanh Question 17. Dap an dimg la D. not to believe that something is true = disbelieve: - C. take after: giong > liet khong tin tutmg - D. take in: cho a tro Giai thich ve m a t j i g i r nghTa: That hay d^ chung ta theo hoc mot khoa kinh doanh sau hoi nghi. ni ; i ^ Cac phuang an con lai khong phii hgp: - A. not to refuse to take over something: khong tir chdi tiep quan van de gi 23 Luy^n gmi ue irum *i ini un J mien Bar, i nin<^, mm i wn); nnn -1 vun ivnnn - B. to barely imply: hau nhir khong c6 ngu y - C. to disapprove o f what happened: khong tan thanh vai nhfrng gi da dien ra. Question 18. Dap an dung la D. Yes. Let me check in the warehouse: Vang con a. D6 toi k\km tra them trong nha kho. Cac phuong an con lai khong phii hop: - A . They cost me two thousand dollars: Chung c6 gia hai ngan do la. - B. Yes. They are convenient: Vang. Chung rat thuan tien. - Cac phirong an khac khong phii hgp: B. alterate: xen kc C. flashed: sang len, chieu sang i,* I), e.-iaggerated: khuech dai Question 25. Dap an dimg la B. convenient: thuan tien ' ''^ C. No. They were made in Vietnam: Da khong. Chung dirge san xuat d Viet Nam. " ' "* (;i|ii j j l j c i i ve mat y nghTa: Nhan vien nay thich di lai bang may bay hon cac phirong tien khac vi tinh thuan tien. Cac phmrng an con lai khong phii hgp: Question 19. Dap an dung la B. It's on my dresser: No d tren ban trang diem cua em. - - A. significant: quan trgng, co y nghTa Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: Anh khong tim thay cai mii dau ca. C. contended: thi dau, tranh tai Cac phirong an con lai khong phu hop: D. excessive: v i r r t qua - A . it's time you bought another one: Da den luc anh phai mua mot cai m o i . > - C. It suits you: No hop v6i anh day. - D. It's no use wearing the hat: That v6 ich khi doi cai mii nay. fi " • Question 26. Dap an diing la D. available ^ Question 20. Dap an dung la D. I wish you a good trip: Clu'ic anh mot chuyen di thanh cong. Jd da b\k: be available to s.o: san c6 cho ai Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: Trang web ciia ong ta giai thich qua trinh chgn lira khoa hoc cung nhir dira ra nhiTng loi tir van rat can thiet ciio tat ca cac ban hoc vien. Giai thich ve mat ngCr nghTa: Toi chuan bi di den dat nirac Cuba. Cac phirang an con lai khong phii hop: Cac phirong an khac khong phii hgp: - A. touch: chain \ao - B. description: sir mo ta B. Never mind: D u n g bao gio ban tam ve dieu ay. - C. regularity: tinh deu dan C. Let me check your flight number: De toi kiem tra chuyen bay. Question 27. Dap an dimg la C. proposed: de nghi A. Congratulations! CluTc mimg anh! Question 21. Dap an dung la C. printed la da biet: Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: Mac cho tren moi bao thuoc la deu ccS cau canh bao ve sue khoe nhirng nhung nguoi hut thuoc la van hut ngay mot nang han. Giai thich ve ngCr phap: Dimg V3/ed nhu mot tinh tir mang y nghTa bi dong. Question 22. Dap an dung la A . declared: cong bo - B. suggested: de nghi - C. issued: ban bo, cap - ]^..,^^^ ^^.^^ - A. obligated: thirc hien bon phan - Cac tuong hop con lai khong plui hgp. Cac phirong an con lai khong phu hgp y nghTa: SI + propose that + S2 + Vngiiyen Cac phirang an con lai khong phii hgp: B. compensate: den bii - D. satisfied: lam cho hai long Question 28. Dap an dimg la A . transmits: truyen di D. criticized: phe binh Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: Ngon ngir hinh the truyen di y kien hoac suy nghT ciia chiing ta bang hanh dgng dii do la c6 y hay khong c6 y. Cac phirong an khac khong phii hgp: Question 23. Dap an dung la A. carry on: tiep tuc Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: The he tre se ke tuc cac phong trao truyen thong. Cac phirong an con lai khong phii hgp: - B. result in: hau qua dim toi dau - C. run otT chay d i . cha\n - D. bring about: gay ra - B. disposes (oO: giai quyet. xir ly " C. regi.sters: dang ky tham gia " I ) , decline: tir choi, suy sup Question 29. Dap an dimg la C. efTeclively (adv): mot each hieu qua % Question 24. Dap an dimg la A . evacuated: so tan Giai thich ve mat y nghTa: Vien canh sat da so tan cac nan nhan den mot nai an toan nhanh nhat ccS the. Qjai_thich ve mat ngir phap: Ta can trang tir dung ngay triioc dgng tir tlurong. Cac phirong an con lai khong phii hgp. Question 30. Dap an dimg la B. I f only: gia ma , Giajthich ve mat ngu phap: Chi c6 If only mai dirge dimg diiy nhat mot menh de ^^tao day dii nghTa ciia mot can. Cac phirang an con lai can phai c6 hai menh de. Question 31. Dap an dung la A . done • made V i ta c6: make a contribution to: cong hien cho cai gi Question 32. Dap an dung la A . Advancing • Advances Q Danh gia: Hai dien ngfr "da khong" va "le ra" deu mang ban ch§t cua sir viec da .xay ra trong qua khir. Ben canh do, chiing con the hien y hoi tiec hoac su trdch moc. , , + Ve mat ngir phap: Cau goc co cau triic V i ta c6: N l + giai tir + N2 + VQMl). Regret + (not) + V-ing: tiec vi da (khong) lam gi Quan sat cau goc, ta tliay are dang dirge dung. Question 33. Dap an dung la C. when • y6'\g an B. cau true chii dao ciia no la: than Should + have + V3/ed: le ra nen lam dieu gi V i ta c6: N o sooner Ban chat ciia can true nay la the hien y hoi tiec hoac su trdch moc v6 dieu gi da .than. Question 34. Dap an dung la A . rarely • qua. Nhan dinh ve dieu nay. nen B la phuong an dugc lira chgn. khong diing V i ta c6: Tir phu dinh never dang diroc dung trong cau. V a rarely (hiem khi) o Question 35. Dap an dung la A . number • amount Danh gia: ''"^ > Regret + (not) + V - i n g va Should + (not) + have + V3/ed: tiec v i da (khong) lam gi va le ra (khong) nen lam dieu gi cimg mang nghTa phu dinh. 1 lai tir phu dinh khong dung trong ciing mot cau. [ Chiing ta c6 the linh hoat diing hai can triic nay de thay the cho nhau. V i ta c6: Cac phuong an khac khong phii hop: the amount o f + danh tiir khong dem dirge Phirang an A dang diigc sir dung cau triic: Question 36. Dap an diing la B. give up = get rid of: tir bo .S' + wish + chaise (S + could/would Cac phirang an khac khong phii hgp: - ' muon dieu gi tra nen khac hon trong tirong lai hoac a hien tai A. carry out: thirc hien - C. go off: bop - + Vn^iiyen), the hien dieu iroc No khong logic ve y nghTa voi cau goc. D. put o f f tri hoan CO Phirong an C dang diioc sir dung cau triic: Question 37. Dap an diing la C. tremendous = vast: menh mong, khong 16, rat Ion Must + have + V3/eci: At han da lam gi, the hien sir phan xet hay suy - Question 38. Dap an diing la C. been brought up: dugc nuoi duong doan (c6 ca so) ve dieu gi da xay ra trong qua khir. Cac phuong an con lai khong phii hgp: No khong logic ve y nghTa voi cau goc. - A . died for: diet cho Phirong an D mang can triic: - B. cried for: rao hang - D. in touch with: lien he vdi Question 39. Dap an dimg la A . careless * cautious: bit can ^ can than apologize for st/V-ing: xin loi ve dieu gi/lam g i . No khong logic ve y nghTa voi cau goc. • MiV rong: 1 wish I iiad applied for the interesting j o b . I f only I had applied for the inlcresting job. Cac phuong an con lai khong phu hgp: Question 42. Dap an diing la D. l.y giai: - B. unfriendly: khong than thien - C. ambitious: tham vong + D. factual: sir that 'loi. Hay noi each khac la: Pelcr dd phu niuiu viec lay Irgm cdi tui xdch cua Mary. - Question 40. Dap an dimg la D. limitation of = lack of: thieu, hut Cac dap an khac khong phii hcrp: - A. plenty: nhieu - B. property: tai san - C. series: hang loat o Ve mat v nghTa: "Toi da tdioni^ lay Irgni cdi li'ii xdch cua hgn. Mary g. " Peter Danh gia: Cau goc dang iV hinh thirc cau tuang thuat true tiep. Hinh thirc phii djnh "da khong (didn't + Vngu>en ) . . . " dirge dien dat lai "denied + V - i n g . . . : phii nhan". Tire la la dimg nipt dong tir mang y iig/iia phu dinh d^ thay the- cho /////// 'hi'fc phii dinh cua mot dong tir. ^ V g j n a i ngir phap: Ta can nluV Question 41. Dap an diing la B. Ly giai: Cau trirc tiep c6 dang: + Ve mat v nghTa: Toi l/igl .sir tiec vi eta khong nop ho sa I'tng tuyen vcio cong vice iln'i vi ciy. Hay noi each khac: Le ra toi nen nop ho scri'mg tuyen vao cong viec thu vi ciy. Cau gian tiep: • , ,„. ,i ; didnT + Vnguycn • T denied + having + V3/ed I^an chat ciia hai cau triic tren la khang djnh dd Idionii /dm gi. 1 r;r 27 • D a n l i g i a : T r o n g cau trirc tiep d u n g clidn 7 + Vn^iiyem thO d i c n dat v tren t r o n g cau gian tiep la clcnifd g'l... » V3/ed: choi ho lain N o d u g c d i i n g t r o n g h i n h thi'rc cau k h a n g d j n h de c h i vk sir v i e c hay hanh H a i cau true trC-n hoaii toan m a n g y nghTa n h u nhau. l a da b i e t : deny » V-i)i^: phii nhan lain ^i: t r o n g cau t r u e t i e p d i i n g t h i qua k h u d o n , k h i q u a g i a n t i e p ta c h u y e n t h i qua khi'r d a n t h a n h t h i qua khi'r hoan t h a n h . D o v a y , d i d n ' t + V n g u y e n ( t r u e t i e p ) se c h u y e n t h a n h d e n i e d + h a v i n g + V3/ed ( g i a n t i e p ) . Cac phircmg an khac k h o n g phii h o p : - no longer: k h o n g con n u a da k h o n g l a m . . . t h i ta c6 + having P h i r a n g an A d a n g dirge sir d u n g can true: accuse + of + V-inf^: k h i e n trach/to cao ai lam g i . s.o d o n g nao d o da t u n g x a y ra va c h a m dirt t r o n g qua khi'r. N o k h o n g l o g i c y nghTa v a i cau goc. I • M d r g n g : Fruits and vegetables are p n i d u c e d on the f a r m by the residents = Residents use the fann t o g r o w f r u i t s and vegetables. Question + Vc mat n t i u nuhTa: DtJ hern hai nnrai nam troi qua ke sir Idn htm hai mmri nam P h i r o n g an C k h o n g p h u h o p v o i h i n h thi'rc ngir phap. K h i cau t u a n g thuat true + + t h a i gian ke tir Ian sau c i n i g ai do lam g i ) a T a CO cau triic dong y nghia voi no la: M o l o n g ; Peter said to M a r y he liad not stolen her handbag. S + has/have + not + V v , . d + for + k h o a n g t h a i g i a n : ai do da k h o n g 43. D a p an d u n g la B. L y g i a i : V e mat v nghTa: "\'6n<^ irai ndv ciin,i^ cap n o i each khac la: "Dan cir irong viing diiyc ran qua cung cap cho dan cu- Ironi^ vitng." rau c/ua lir nong Irai l a m g i t r o n g k h o a n g t h a i gian Hay ndyy • Danh gia: D a n h g i a : H a i each d i e n dat: " N o n g trai c u n g c a p . . . = . . . d u p e c u n g cap t u n o n g t r a i " . D a y c h i n h la h i n h ihirc dien dat cua each ncSi c h i i d o n g , b i d o n g . + '9^ V e mat n g u phap: Can goc d u n g h i n h thi'rc c h u d o n g , v o i cau true S + has/have + not + V , ,,,| + f o r + k h o a n g t h a i gian = It is (has been) + k h o a n g t h a i gian + since + S + last + V i cd Cac p h i r o n g an khac k h o n g phu h g p : p r o v i d e s o w i t h s.t: c u n g cap c h o ai cai g i - T a lai c6: s u p p l y s.o w i t h s.t: c u n g cap c h o ai cai g i Q i i a n sat ta tha\g an B d a n g d u n g h i n h thi'rc bi d o n g ciia cau true supply P h u a n g an A : Chung D a n h giaj S + has/have + been + '"" " p r o v i d e / s u p p l y s.o w i t h s.t: c u n g cap cho ai cai g i nuroi nam qua. Vjnj, tuang lai. - tai d o n ) . D o v a y . p h i r o n g an nay k h o n g logic ve mat y nghTa. P h u a n g an C : NhCrng n g u a i dan tan d u n g n o n g trai nay de t r o n g cac loai rau qua. Ta c 6 c u m t i r : Take advantage o f s.t: Igi dung/ tan d u n g d i e u g i ( y t i c h c u e ) N o k h o n g logic ve mat y nghTa v a i cau goc. - h(rn hai la h i n h thi'rc cua t h i hien tai hoan thanh tiep d i e n . D i e n ta hanh d o n g hoac sir Phmvng an A : Rau ci'i qua se dirge san xuat tren n o n g trai nay b o i nhCrng n g u a i d a n . T h i r c te, rau cii qua da vd dang dirge t r o n g a n o n g trai (cau goc d u n g t h i hien - vai ho trong viec da .\ay ra t r o n g qua k h u keo dai t d i hien tai v a nhan m a n h sir tiep tuc t r o n g Cac p h i r a n g an khac k h o n g phu h g p : - toi tiep tuc lien lac N o k h o n g logic ve y nghTa v o l cau goc. s.o Willi S . I de d i e n dat t r o n y nghTa ciia cau goc. a qua. It is + k h o a n g t h a i gian + since + clause (qua khir d o n ) : Da bao nhieu thi qua k h i r hoan t h a n h . Question .uidi V e mat n g u phap: Cau goc d a n g sir d u n g cau true: tiep d u n g t h i qua khiV d o n t h i k h i c h u y e n qua cau t i r a n g thuat g i a n t i e p ta phai d u n g • ohimg 'i'(>'i wiipr.wig = . . . k h o n g l a m gi + k h o a n g t h a i g i a n . N o k h o n g logic ve y nghTa v a i can goc. - ciing SLUI fi«w 4« K h o a n g t h a i g i a n + ke tir Ian sau c u n g ... lam g i gi. thira nhan lam toi dd khong {)anh gia: a P h i r o n g an B d a n g d u g c sir d u n g can true: + r-///^': fx.'- H a y noi each khac: Cliiing lien lac N o k h o n g logic ve y nghTa v 6 i cau goc. adniil 44. D a p an d u n g la B. Ly g i a i : P h i r a n g an D : N g u a i dan k h o n g con sir d u n g n o n g trai nay de t r o n g rau qua nua. Ta da biet: P h u o n g an C : Toi clnra tinig lien he voi ho trong hon hai imroi nam Inarc. S + d i d n ' t + use ^- V t o inf: da chira t u n g lam g i Y noi hanh d o n g c h u a t u n g xay ra truac day. N o k h o n g logic \ d i y nghTa cau goc. P h u i m g an D : Chung toi khong the khong lien lac voi ho trong hai mtnri nam C a n ' t + help + V„,j,: k h o n g the k h o n g lam g i N o k h o n g logic v a i y nghTa ciia cau goc. qua. Cty TNHH MTV DVVH KItang Vi, Luyftt gidi di tm&c kl thi DH 3 miin Bdc, Trung, Nam Tiing Anit - Ngd Van Minh Question 45. Dap an la A. L y giai: + Ve mat v nghTa: ""Then toi, chung ta rten di den mot vimg ddt xa x6i irorig nhtmg ngdy nghi tai^ anh ta noi. Hay noi each khae; Anh ta de nghi ciing vai moi nguai di dc'n mot vitng ddt xa xdi trong nhimg ngdy nghi tai. a Danh gia: Cach dien dat Chung ta nen ... va anh ta de nghi vai moi nguai..., dSu ham y nguofi noi CO tham gia hanh dong. + Hinh thurc nay khong logic ve mat ngu nghTa vai cau goc. - Phirang an C dang su dung hinh thuc ngir phap: S| + would rather + Si + WjkA- Ngucri nao do mu6n ai lam gi hon. Hinh thuc ngir phap nay khong dien dat logic ve mat ngir nghTa vai cau g6e. Question 47. Dap an dung la D . L y giai: + Ve mat v nghTa: Khong may thay, toi khong the tham du buoi biiu diin ciia 6ng Miller toi qua. Ban chat cua hai cau true tren deu ham y nguai noi eo tham gia hanh dong. Hay noi each khae la: Ifac gi toi da tham du buoi bieu dien ciia ong Miller Danh gia: S (nguoj noi) sugget V n p i y e n v(;n +Vint.: Chung ta nen ... + Cac phuang an khae khong phu hop: Ve mat ngir phap: Cau goc dang sir dung thi qua khu don de noi den mot su viec da dien ra trong qua khiir. Do do, ta phai sir dung cau dien dat vai wish khong Phuang an B: Anh ta khiiyen dong nghiep di den mot nai xa trong nhimg ngdy CO that trong qua khiir: nghi tai. N o khong logic y nghTa vai cau goc vi nguai noi khong tham gia hanh I S + wish + clause (thi qua khiir hoan thanh) dong, ta CO cau true: Cac phuang an con lai khong phu hop: advise s.o + Vto inf: khuyen ai lam gi - Phuang an C: Anh ta cho phep nhimg ngia'ri khc'ic di den mot nai xa xdi trong nhuvg ngdy nghi tai. N o khong logic y nghTa vai cau goc. Ta eo cau true: let s.o + Vhaaini: S + find + it + adj + Vioini: - Phuang an A: Khong tham du buoi hieu dien ciia ong Miller toi hanhphuc. Cau nay khong logic ve y nghTa vai eau goc. toi horn qua lam - Phuang an B: Mac dii ban nhimg toi da tham gia buoi bieu dien ciia ong toi qua. Cau nay khong logic ve y nghTa vai cau goc. cho phep ai lam gi - Phuang an D: Anh ta nhgn thdy di den mot nai xa xdi trong nhimg ngdy nghi tai Id diet! khong the. N o khong logic ve y nghTa vai cau goc. Ta c6 cong thuc: A i do cam thay nhu the nao khi lam gi - Miller Phuang an C : Buoi hieu dien cua ong Miller toi qua qua chdn den noi toi du khong tham du. Cau nay khong logic ve y nghTa vai eau goc. Question 48. Dap an diing la A . L y giai: + Question 46. Dap an dung la D. Ly giai: + toi qua. We should + - Phirong an B dang sur dung cau true j congratulate s.o on doing sth: chuc mung ai ve viec gi. Ve mat ngu phap: Cau tucrng thuat true tiep su dung hinh thue We should + V b a r e i n r : chiing ta nen lam dieu gi D6i qua cau tuang thuat gian tiep: S (nguai noi) + suggested + V - i n g • - Ve mat y nghTa: Ban nen bat taxi de khong hi tre buoi hop. Hay noi each khae la: Neu ban khong bat taxi thi hgn .se hi tre buoi hop. Ve mat y nghTa: '"Toi xin loi vi da khong hodn thdnh du an dung thai hgn, Mary a, " anh ta noi. + a should + Vnguyen the. Dua vao y nghia ciia cau goc, ta cung c6 the diing eau triic Danh gia: Cau goc dang a hinh thuc cau tuong thuat trirc tiep. Cau true \.j cua cau dieu kien loai 1 voi tir unless (Neu khong/Trir phi). Ta can luu y menh de sorry For + V-ing: xin loi ve viec g i . . . dung vai unices luon c6 hinh thirc khang dinh vi ban than unless da bao ham nghTa Vi dugc dien dat lai theo hinh thCrc ngir phap khae ' + phu dinh. apologize to s.o for doing sth: xin loi ai do v i da lam gi Ve mat mCr phap: Ta cSn nha Cac phuang an con lai khong diing: + Cau true tiep c6 dang: S + tobe + sorry + for + V - i n g Cau gian tiep: Ve mat ngir phap: Cau goc dang diing hinh thurc cau dieu kien loai 1 eo su dung Phuang an B: Neu khong cd taxi thi ban c6 the di den buoi hop diing gia. Without + N/N.P. S + could/would + have + V3/ed: N ^ u khong....thi . . . . S + apologize to s.o for doing sth Day la hinh thiirc dac biet cua cau dieu kien loai H I . Cau nay dien ta khong dung Ban chat cua hai cau true tren la dien ta sir xin loi ai do v i da lam gi. - ve mat y nghTa so vdi cau goc. Cae phuang an khae khong phu hap: + ^^ , Phuang an A dang sir dung cau true accuse s.o o f doing sth: khien trach, to cao ai lam gi. Hinh thuc ngu phap nay khong logic ve mat ngir nghTa vai cau goc. Phuang an C : Mien la ban don taxi thi ban se tre buoi hop. Provided that + clause (thi hien tai dan), clause (thi tuomg lai dcm): Mien la | ,n L H r n i g m i UL l i m n 'jJilLLi^'' ' ' " " * • ' ' '""f>'' """ ' *" " " — f)ay cliinh la hinh tlu'rc can 6\ki kien loai I v a i cum tir Provided thai = If: Neu. Cau van nay dien ta kliong di'ing vc mat y nghTa so vai cau goc. + Plnrong an D: Boi ri han don la.xi iien ban kfion}^ hi Ire hiidi hop. BAI DICH B E NGHI NHOM NHAC each dan gian hien dai noi ti^ng nhit tren toan the giai. Ke tir do, c6 rk nhieu nhom Cau na\n ta khong diing ve mat y nghTa so voi cau JIQC. Question + nhac noi ti^ng ra dai. V i vay, c6 the noi chung ta kho hinh dung dugc sir anh huang 49. Dap an la D . I.y giai: Vc mat V nuhia: \^m)i dan Ciu p^'ic mo Um^tT cua Beatles vao thai diem do. Ho la bon chang trai den tCr mien BSe nuac Anh va (m«ihmg£tmUeJihmx-mm Hay ncii each khac J i : X^inn djiK ha hiiv hany, tram toil nhii Irony thiinh pho. B. Cimg mot do tu6i. hi phd htiy. Question 53. C. Tir sensational doi trong tam t r i - result from: kel tpia lie ddu nid cd D. N o i tieng la CO cAu triic nlur da dugc noi o' tren: result from: kel qua do ddu ind cd. Phuxrng an D: Trdn hdo xudl hien. luy nhien. hiiny tram Ida nhd Irony nguai M y da den. > Ihiinh -*^i* D. Hoi hg nguyen nhan nhom tan ra. Question 59. A. M o t so bai hat cua nhom bay gia van eon noi tieng nhu ngay xua. Doan cuoi bai van co de cap a dong 14, 15: "However, songs remain as famous today some of their as they were when they first came out". (Tuy nhien, ngay nay mot vai bai hat cua hg van con noi tieng nhu hoi mai ra mat.) Question 60. A. Diem nhan cua bai viet la sir ham mg. B. Sir phe binh C. Sirtrung lap D. S u c h e n h a o BAI D I C H D E NGHI i'i.'^xv ,i "ii\>mx\ u Bao tang Winterthur chinh la mot bg suu tap va cung la mot ngoi nha. Co rSt nhieu bao tang chi chuyen trung bay nhirng tac pham nghe thuat va nha co, nhung hiem co vien bao tang nao a nuae M y co mot bg suu tap da dang duge trung bay trong mot ngoi nha rgng Ion d mien que. Trai qua nhiJng the he lien tiep nhau trong mot gia dinh, Winterthur da tirng la tai san ca nhan trong han mot the ky. Tham chi sau khi dugc nang cap toan dien vao giira nam 1929 den nam 1931, ban chat cua ngoi nha van khong thay doi. Dieu nay co tac dong tich cue doi vai bau khong khi va an tugng cua bao tang. Khach tham quan co the de dang nhan biet rang thirc chat day la mot ngoi nha co nguofi a: can phong trong ei'r nhu the no chi mai bj bo trong each day mot thai gian ngan, nguai ta khong biet lieu nhirng ngudi chu ban dau cua ngoi nha hay la nhirng ngudi chu gan day nhat mdi chinh la chu nhan that sir. Tiep do, Winterthur van giCr lai dugc nguyen ven la can nha co bg suu tap tat ca cac san pham trang t r i ngi that va nhirng tac pham nghe thuat da dugc suu tam. Tuong t u nhu mot ngoi nha nong thon d nude Anh, Winterthur co cku true rat tinh xao, can nha ciing nhu bg suu tap hay la each trung bay v d i du khach, da thay doi Cling vdi thai gian. Sir thay doi nay dien ra dong thdi vdi nhirng quan diem nghe thuat cua nude M y dang dugc hoan thien, no cung giup nang eao sir hieu biet cua mot so thanh phan trong xa hoi bao gom cac nha suu tam ciTing nhu gidi sinh vien, va tien trinh hudng den nhirng thanh tuu ed tac dong mang tinh Ijch su trong nhirng cugc trien lam theo tirng giai doan phat trien. Mac dau nhirng can phong tai vien bao tang Winterthur da di theo xu hudng nay, no van con luu g i u nhirng net dae trung cua mot ngoi nha. Y tudng ve viec trung bay tac pham theo tirng giai doan dugc xem nhu la mot each thirc trung bay dugc hoan thien dan dan qua nam thang nhSm mue dich the hien nhirng tac pham nghe thuat trong mot boi canh nhat djnh ma ed the lam cho khach tham quan thirc sir nhan ra gia tri han la chi biet qua y nghTa ben ngoai ciia tac pham. Khac biet vdi nhirng bao tang Ijch sir t u nhien thi bao tang nay lai trung bay cac tac pham nghe thuat doe dao theo mot each cue ky song dong va day Idi cuon, dong thdi giiip ta hieu them nhirng gi lien quan den cd vat chang han nhu kieu dang, thdi gian va nai ehung xuat hien. Question 61, B. Doan van chu yeu de cap den van de gi? A. Nguyen nhan ciia vi^c bao tang Winterthur duge thiet ke lai (khong dugc de cap trong bai). B. Da qua 16i thai d^ co the hat. B. Nhirng nhan to lam cho bao tang Winterthur trd nen doe dao (y nay xuat hien xuyen sudt trong ca doan van). C. Dugc nhirng nguai ham mg cuong nhi^t hat. C . So v d i cac bao tang d mien que nude Anh thi Winterthur nhu the nao. D. N o i tieng nhat. / , , , D. Nhung do vat Ijch sir trong Winterthur (day chi la mgt y trong doan van). Question 62. B. Cum tii devoted to a dong 1 c6 nghTa gSn x\hk v a i : A. surrounded by: duoc bao quanh bai B. specializing in: chuyen ve cai gi, chuyen tarn ve van de gi C. successful in sth: thanh cong trong viec gi D. sentimental about sth/sb: da cam, nhay cam ve cai gi/ai Question 63. B. Dieu gi da xay ra a Winterthur giira nam 1929 va 1931? Ngoi nha da duoc sua chiJa v i : trong doan 1 ciia bai c6 de cap "Even after the extensive renovations made to it between 1929 and 1931. the house remained a family residence ". Cac dap an con lai khong phii hop: A. Nhfrng ngiroi chu nha da don di C. Nhiing CO vat da dirge thay the D. Ngoi nha tro thanh vien bao tang Question 64. C . Tac gia ngu y gi khi noi rang: "Khdch tham quan c6 the de dang nhgn hiet rang thirc chat day la mot ngoi nha co ngirai 6" (dong 5, 6) Winterthur khong giong nhir nhOng bao tang khac: Doan 2 c6 de cap: "Comparable to the habitat group in a natural history museum an opportunity to assemble objects related by style, date, or place of manufacture ". Cac dap an con lai khong phii hop: A. Winterthur rat efi. B. It ngu'oi tham quan Winterthur. Question 68. D. Dira vao doan van, nhCrng chu the ciia viec trirng bay cac tac phani theo tirng giai doan lien quan den tat ca cac yeu to sau ngoai trir: A. date (n): thai gian B. style (n): kidu dang W ,» C. place o f manufacture: nai san xuat, nai xuat hien D. past ownership: quyen sa hiru trong qua khur Doan 2 co de cap: "... arts in a lively and interesting manner and provides an opportunity to assemble objects related by style, date, or place of manufacture. Question 69. A. M o i quan he giOa 2 doan trong bai van nay la gi? Doan 2 dien giai thuat ngO dugc de cap a doan I . Ta quan sat thay cuoi doan 1 co nhae den thuat ngir p e r i o d - r o o m : "a progression toward the achievement of a historical effect in period-room displays", (tien trinh huang den nhirng thanh tiru co tac dong mang tinh lich sir trong nhCrng cugc trien lam theo tiing giai doan phat trien.) va dau doan 2 dicMi giai nghTa cua thuat ngfr do: "The concept of a period room as a display technique has developed gradually over the years in an effort... " (Quan niem \ viec trirng bay tac pham theo timg giai doan dirge xem nhir la mot each thirc trung bay dugc hoan thien dan dan qua nam thang nham muc dich...). B. M o i doan mo ta mot each tiep can khac nhau doi v6i viec trirng bay cac tac pham nghe thuat trong vien bao tang. C. Doan 2 giang giai triet ly ciia viec danh gia nghe thuat trai v6i quan diem a doan 1. D. Do \at trong Winterthur rat tien nghi. Question 65. C . Tir "assembled" a dong 9 co nghla gan nhat vai l a co: assemble (v): ihu thgp. tu tap Igi = brought together (v): gom lai, hop lai Cac dap an con lai khong phii hop: D. M o i doan mieu ta mot giai doan khac nhau ciia lich sir. ' ' ' Question 70. D. Can hoi mang nghTa: Tdc gia giang gicii ly do viec truvg hay (f vi^n hdo tang Winterthur thay doi a doan ndo? A. summon (v): trieu tap -Dong 10-12. B. appreciate (v): danh gia cao Question 71. Question 66. A. Tir " i t " a dong 9 de cap den: Doan i CO de cap: "Winterthur remains, then, a house ... country house, it is an organic structure: the house, as well as the collection and manner of displaying it to the visitor, has changed over the years. " ' ' '' ' Cac dap an con lai khong phii hop: ' '' '' A . industry Question 72. B. siirv i \ a l Question 73. D. fundamentally changed: thay doi can ban C. instructions Question 74. A . fasten Question 75. A . tightly Question 76. B. alternative Question 77. A . complete Question 78. A . protection Question 79. A . evacuate Question HO. A . in K h a i thac tir virng: B. bp siru tap - Airline industrv': nganh hang khong C. ngoi nha a nong thon nuoc Anh - statistics: so lieu thong ke, nganh thiing ke D. khach tham quan - survivable: co the song sot unsurvivable: khong the song sot - belt: day an toan operate: van hanh. boat dong - takeoffs: sir ha canh observation: sir quan sat - installation: sir lap dat vao instruction: sir chi dan - evacuate: sa ciru conflict: va chain, xung dot Question 67. D. Tir "developing" a dong 11 co nghTa gan nhat vai Cae dap an con lai khong phii hgp: A. traditional (a): truyen thong V | o B. exhibiting (a): tinh chat pho bay C. informative (a): co tac dung nang cao kien thurc, mang tinh thong tin D. evolving (v): hoan thien, phat trien