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Tài liệu đáp án trắc nghiệm tổng hợp trọn bộ 20 đề thi tiếng anh công chức tỉnh quảng ngãi năm 2018 đợt 2 cô nguyệt biên soạn

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ĐÃ HOÀN THÀNH XONG TRỌN BỘ ĐÁP ÁN 20 ĐỀ THI MÌNH TỔNG HỢP TRONG ĐỀ CƯƠNG MÔN TIẾNG ANH THI CÔNG CHỨC NHÀ NƯỚC TỈNH QUẢNG NGÃI NĂM 2018 ĐỢT 2 NHÉ CẢ NHÀ. CHÚC THÀNH CÔNG. P/s. - chính xác và khoa học. - để có bộ đề này hãy vào trang bên dưới để tải về Tuy nhiên cách tốt nhất là trực tiếp liên hệ inbox, gmail and phone 0164 918 87 89 nhé.
O MOON’S ENGLISH CLASS [email protected] - 0164 918 8789 ĐỀ 01 I. Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. Our physical environment ___ have an enormous impact on our well-being. A. may B. can C. should D. will 2. You will _____ how to use biology and technology to maximize crop and animal production. A. recycle B. make C. utilize D. conduct 3. Jane, I’m sorry. I am very busy now, I have _____ time to answer your email at all. A. not B. none C. nothing D. no 4. In certain parts on the earth, women still ___ water a long way to their village. A. used to carry B. might carry C. have to carry D. must have carried 5. We are ______ work at the moment. A. on B. in C. at D. from 6. Jessica and Jack are ___ the desk. A. on B. at C. above D. in 7. My family’s picture is ___ the wall. A. at B. on C. under D. in 8. It is not easy learning Chinese at home. Do you think I should ____ an evening course? A. make B. take C. have D. follow 9. Jake and Mary don’t want to ___ salmon. A. drink B. talk C. eat D. love 10. All of the civil servants in the ministry had no idea who would deliver the first speech in the afternoon session of the conference, because the hosting organization were so_______. A. animated B. secretive C. talented D. emotional II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. What is Diet? In the simplest terms, your diet is what you eat. Any diet consists of two main aspects: what you eat and how much of it? To maintain a healthy weight, medical and nutritional authorities have prepared a nutrition food chart that gives the list of foods that are essential for the body as well as the amount of nutrients that we need to consume in order to remain healthy. When you are trying to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight, it is important that you give due consideration to both the quality and the quantity of your diet. The importance of food and nutrition cannot be stressed enough. Our bodies are made up of various cells and organs. All of these require nutrition in order to function normally. The importance of nutrition can be assessed by the simple fact that if we do not get proper nutrition, the body begins to wear out and shows signs of neglect. The importance of food in health simply cannot be stressed enough. There is an age old adage that says ‘you are what you eat’. This is indeed true. Your body constitution changes when you change your diet. Food not only impacts our physical appearance and our physical health but also the way we think and behave. 11. A diet consists of two main aspects …………….. A. nutrition and prices B. what you eat and how much of it B. nutrition and what you eat D. how much of it and nutrition 12. To maintain a healthy weight, medical and nutritional authorities, you have to …… A. provide schedule of meals B. locate where you will eat C. provide a nutrition food chart D. provide what kinds of food you will eat 13. When someone expects to lose weight or keep fit, they have to consider……….. . A. quality of their diet B. quantity of their diet C. costs of their diet D. both quality and quantity of diet 14. Our bodies are made up of………………………. A. blood and cells B. cells and organs C. organs and blood D. cells and organs 15. Which of the following could best describe the author’s attitude in the passage? A. objective B. negative C. sarcastic D. sympathetic III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. In a 2005 article called ‘Effects of Exercise and Diet on Chronic Disease’ it was reported that chronic illnesses in Western society (1)__are___ increasing and are now the leading causes of death in the modern (2)_world____. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC state that the top three killers (3)__in___ America are heart disease, cancer and stroke as of 2007. The 2005 article also states that these chronic diseases are based (4)__on__ three main factors including genetics, diet, and physical activity levels. They state that most people have the perception that genes cause chronic disease, (5)_but____ they state that the genetic factors are heavily influenced (6)__by___ the environment and lifestyle that the person lives and not solely based (7)_on_____ genes. Simply put, this means that if someone (8)_has____ a family history of disease, they do not (9)_necessarily ______ have the same destiny (10)_if____ they make appropriate lifestyle changes. 16. A. is B. has C. have D. are 17. A. society B. world C. area D. times 18. A. in B. at C. on D. with 19. A. about B. on C. off D. above 20. A. for B. therefore C. so D. but 21. A. by B. about C. to D. of 22. A. both B. on C. among D. between 23. A. is B. have C. has D. had 24. A. necessary B. necessarily C. need D. necessity 25. A. unless B.if C. for D. but ĐỀ 02 I. Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1.You don’t __ come with me to the party if you are busy tonight. A. needs to B. need to C. have to D. must 2. Nowadays, in both urban and rural areas, the environment is ______more and more polluted. A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming 3. That book is not mine. It is ___ , I think. A. your B. you C. yours D. her 4. Last week, not may people ___ their wedding. A. attend B. have attended C. attended D. will attend 5. My uncle is a doctor. Her father is a doctor, too. They are ___ doctors. A. a B. some C. both D. many 6. We have many blessings for those _____ we are deeply grateful to. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which 7. New York is the place ______ people of many different cultures live and work together. A. which B. whom C. whose D. where 8. Those strangers were wearing heavy overcoats to ___ themselves against the cold. A. protect B. oppose C. remain D. break 9. Feng ___ eggs, bread and butter. A. eats B. eat C. eating D. is eating 10. When I was a child, I used to go to school___ bicycle. A. on B. from C. in D. by II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. Fires play an important role in the natural changes that occur in Earth's ecosystems. The diversity of plant and animal life in the world's forests, prairies, and wetlands is (partly) dependent on the effects of fire.It results when matter burns beyond its combustion point and it releases energy in form of heat energy.Fire has been important for the survival of man in the following ways. Firstly, fire is used for cooking food.Most of the food we eat is usually cooked. Eating raw food has been in the decrease due to health concerns. Secondly, fire is used for boiling water. Water is another important part of our life. Most of the water sources like rivers are not protected and this creates chances of water contamination. Boiling, instead of use of chemicals in water treatment will save you the side effects which come along with excessive use of chemicals. For many other reasons, fire is important to human’s life. 11. Fires affect ……………. A. Human B. animals C. plants D. A, B, C are correct 12. If fire burns beyond its combustion point, ……………… A. It releases oxygen C. it damages everything B. it creates sunlight D. it releases heat energy 13. According to the passage, fire is important because it has ………reason(s) A. 2 B. 3 C.4 D.1 14. Boiling water is good for our health because it………………. A. saves us the side effect B. Saves our money C. eliminates bacteria in water D. A, B,C are correct 15. …………….play(s) an important role in the natural changes that occur in Earth’s ecosystems. A. Boiling water B. Food C. Fires D. Water III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. Early in my career, I was named pastor of a church in California. To my congregants it (1)_was____ a well-loved worship hall, steeped in tradition. To me it was an overcrowded building in a less-than-desirable location.Within two years, I (2)_talked____ the leadership into moving and expanding. I found a great spot with a manageable price tag. In (3)_my____ youthfulness and eagerness, I thought building a church was as easy as hiring an architect, (4)__an___ engineer and a construction firm. I was so wrong.Even then California was a highly regulated state, and I encountered one blow after (5)__another___: Local officials nixed the first design; endangered birds restricted construction on the second. We proposed building elsewhere (6)_on____ the property only to discover endangered plants. We relocated (7)___again___ and found remnants of an (8)__ancient____indigenous population. Years passed (9)__and___ we kept doling out money, mandatory ecological studies, environmental mitigation (10)_ requirements ____, costly new building codes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. was talked my an another on again ancient and requirements ĐỀ 03 I. Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. Professor Albert _____ us English language. A. teaches B. speaks C. talks D. describes 2. Young people often spend much time on _____ smartphones. A. them B. they C. their D. themselves 3. Knowing our feelings _____ stress can explain what causes the stress. A. to B. on C. about D. of 4. Last month, the Civil Service Commission _____ a new code of conducts. A. agreed B. approved C. supported D. allowed 5. In the movie that I saw yesterday, a lot of passengers who ___ in the ship crash are still suffering from shock. A. is B. are C. was D. were. 6. The doctor showed them __ to do some exercises. A. how B. where C. what D. that 7. It ___ Michael almost an hour to find a pair of shoes that fitted him. A. takes B. took C. take D. taken 8. They ____ should do it for her as she could not do it by herself. A. many B. some C. all D. each 9. My children are looking forwards _____ the Lunar New Year. A. for B. about C. on D. to 10. Yesterday, we waited for a traditional taxi. However, finally, we gave up waiting and _____a Grab car. A. take B. took C. taking D. takes II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. In the 16th century, Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition to sail around the world. As a young Portuguese noble, he served the king of Portugal. After he was dismissed from service by the king of Portugal, he offered to serve the future Emperor Charles V of Spain. On September 20, 1519, Magellan set sail from Spain with five ships. More than a year later, one of these ships was exploring the topography of South America in search of a water route across the continent. This ship sank, but the remaining four ships searched along the southern peninsula of South America. Finally, they found the passage they sought near 50 degrees S latitude. Magellan named this passage the Strait of All Saints, but today it is known as the Strait of Magellan.Later, Magellan became involved in an insular conflict in the Philippines and was killed in a tribal battle. Only one ship and 17 sailors under the command of the Basque navigator Elcano survived to complete the westward journey to Spain and thus prove once and for all that the world is round, with no precipice at the edge 11………….dismissed Ferdinand Magellan from service. A. Native citizens C. The king of Portugal B. Charles V D. The king of Philippines 12. One of Magellan’s ships expolred the ……of South America for a passage across the continent. A. Coastline B. mountain range C. physical features D. islands 13. Four of the ship sought a passage along a southern….. A. Coast B. inland C. body of land with water on three sides D. border 14. The passage was founde near 50 degrees S of ….. A. Greenwich B. The equator C. Spain D. Portugal 15. Magellan was killed in ……………. A. Spain B. Philippines C. India D. Portugal III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. Research from the University of Michigan (16)__shows___ that the right dose of constructive criticism is actually one (17)__of___ the biggest factors in predicting a high-performing team. And research from John Gottman, Ph.D., a top relationship researcher, also found (18)__there___ is a sweet spot for how much criticism helps keep relationships alive.Both teams of researchers arrived (19)___at__ a similar conclusion: In order to keep (20)_a_____ relationship or work team performing well, five or six positive interactions (21)__were____ needed for every one criticism or negative interaction.Criticism, (22)_when______ delivered thoughtfully, helps teams perform better and helps people improve their behavior. It (23)____also_ wakes people up and makes them realize they can’t be complacent. If people on your team are doing a terrible job, they deserve (24)__to___ know so they can improve their work. And if your partner is acting in a way that upsets you, he or she should know why.Keeping this research in mind, here are a (25)__few____tips for delivering criticism. 16. shows 17. of 18. there 19. at 20. a 21. were 22. when 23. also 24. to 25. few ĐỀ 04 I. Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. This type of material is normally used for _____ many plastic products. A. all those B. those C. all D. all of 2. The scientific journal on organizational sciences is_____ once a month. A. appeared B. published C. approved D. given 3. _______ the fact that the traffic was bad, I arrived on time. A. In spite of B. Because of C. Despite D. A, C are correct 4. Jane feels like giving up her job _____ the consequences she will face. A. although. B. much as. C. as a result. D. regardless of 5. Can you help me___ the window? A. open B. opened C. opening D. being opened 6. His dissertation is divided into five parts and each of these _____ three sections. A. have B. has C. will have D. had 7. How do you _____ about the pollution problem in this area? A. known B. knew C. know D. knows 8. ____ the traffic was bad, I arrived on time. A. Even B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although 9. Performance are failing _____ a lack of trained workers. A. because B. although C. because of D. despite 10. ____ December 2012 the University Board for Teaching and Learning approved the University's Teaching and Learning Strategy 2013-2018. A. On B. In C. From D. About II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. Reading is becoming more and more important in the new knowledge economy and remains the most effective human activity for transforming information into knowledge.If top readers read at speeds of above 1000 words per minute (wpm) with near 85% comprehension, they only represent 1% of readers. Average readers are the majority and only reach around 200 wpm with a typical comprehension of 60%.The average reader is five times slower than the good reader. Things are even worse if we consider reading efficiency as well as speed.There are three possible ways to improve reading. The fastest is probably a speed reading seminar based upon good materials and animated by a dynamic instructor.A book about speed reading is the second possibility. Such a book usually provides speed and comprehension tests as well as techniques to improve reading.Finally, a speed reading computer program is probably the most efficient way to achieve top reading levels. This is the task that seminars and speed-reading books usually leave up to the reader. 11. Compared to average reader, the accomplished reader reads with? A. Higher speed and worse reading comprehension B. Higher speed and better reading comprehension C. Higher speed and same reading comprehension D. Lower speed and better reading comprehension 12. Reader reading above 1000 wpm……………? A. are average readers B. are the majority of readers C. are the 1% minority D. all of the above 13. The average reader comprehension is around? A. 50% B. 60% C. 85% D. 1% 14. The fastest way to improve reading comprehension is……………. A. a speed reading book B. a speed reading seminar C. a speed reading software D. a speed reading game 15. What is probably the best way to reach top level reading efficiency? A.speed reading software. B. speed reading seminar. C. speed reading book D. speed reading game III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. Often, hearing the words, ‘We need to talk’ from (16)___a__ boss, partner or friend sends you (17)__into___ panic mode. If you hate hearing about the things you’ve done wrong (18)___and___ the mistakes you’ve made, you’re not alone. We don’t like being criticized, (19)__but___ honest feedback is one of the most valuable tools we have for self-improvement. Criticism hurts for (20)__a____ reason, and the explanation lies in neuroscience. In order to keep us alive, our brains have evolved to react much more strongly (21)__to____ negative things. The brain has evolved this way for a good reason: to keep us safe. Just as 20,000 years ago, the brain (22)__was___ trying to keep hunter-gatherers safe from warring tribes, your brain reacts the (23)__same____ way to a critical comment from your spouse or boss.But just because that negative feedback hurts, (24) ____should__ your partner have avoided giving it? And should you avoid doing the same?No way! As long as you put a little bit of thought (25)__into___ it. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. a into and but a to was same should into ĐỀ 05 I. Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. The University ______ six teaching and learning deans who work alongside the ProVice-Chancellor. A. has B. have C. has had D. having 2. Paris is one of the _____ expensive city in the world. A. more B. most C. much D. much more 3. I haven't seen Peter _____ today. A. for B. about C. since D. in 4. Deforestation __causing an alarming decrease in the amount of farming land. A. were B. are C. is D. was 5. This committee ______ in partnership with staff and the student community to inspire innovative and creative approaches to teaching and learning. A. is working B. are working C. work D. works 6. This award is valid for _____ to three years. A. up B. on C. out D. of 7. Agriculture combines _____ study of natural and life sciences with valuable academic and practical aspects of management. A. a B. the C. x D. an 8. Tomorrow is Jane’s birthday. I ___ her some flowers. A. will give B. gives C. is giving D. gave 9. Reading is recognised _____ a mark of excellence by employers. The knowledge gained has allowed me to fulfil my potential. A. like B. which C. whether D. as 10. John filled in the application forms and ___ for the job that he kept dreaming of nights and days. A. apply B. applied C. applies D. applying II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. A job, or occupation, is a person's role in society. More specifically, a job is an activity, often regular and often performed in exchange for payment for a living. Many people have multiple jobs (e.g., parent, homemaker, and employee). An activity that requires a person's mental or physical effort is work (as in ‘a day's work’). The two may differ in that one usually retires from their career, versus resignation or termination from a job.Most people spend up to forty or more hours each week in paid employment. Jobs can be categorized as paid or unpaid. Examples of unpaid jobs include volunteer, homemaker, mentor, student, and sometimes intern.Jobs can be categorized by the level of experience required: entry level, intern, and co-op.Some jobs require specific training or an academic degree.Those without paid full-time employment may be categorized as unemployed or underemployed if they are seeking a full-time paid job. 11. A person’s job is either or …………. A. poor/ rich B. happy/ bored C. mental/ physical D. high/ low 12. Most people spend working …………….. A. 30 hours a week B. 30 hours a month C. 40 hours a week D. 40 hour a month 13. All of the following are the unpaid jobs except……………….. A. students B. homemakers C. mentors D. employees 14. All of the following are the level of experience required except ………… A. co-op B. intern C. entry level D. professional 15. Which of the following could best describe the author’s attitude in the passage? A. objective B. negative C. sarcastic D. sympathetic III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. The most powerful word (16)___in___ how to become a public speaker is “ask”. The future belongs to the askers. The future belongs to people who confidently ask for what they (17) _ want ____, and especially to speak to a company or organization.You can call them up (18)__and____explain that you specialize in this subject and that you’d love to speak to their organization.Ask them for the opportunity. Ask them (19)__for____ more information. Ask them if they use speakers and when they will next be using a speaker again.The more you ask, the more answers you (20)__get____.When I began my speaking career I advertised my seminars (21)_in____ every possible way: radio, television, newspapers and even billboards if you can imagine, and direct mail by the thousands of pieces. And I did that (22)_until____ I was broke.I used to joke that when I started off in professional speaking I learned how to sell again. I (23)___sold___ my house. I sold my car and my furniture. I sold nearly everything trying to buy business with public advertising.You cannot get (24)___speaking___ engagements or even seminar attendees by simply advertising.Finally, when I had no more money I picked up the telephone and got (25)_a___ hold of decision makers and made appointments. 16. in 17. want 18. and 19. for 20. get 21. in 22. until 23. sold 24. speaking 25. a ĐỀ 06 I. Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. Making time to _go___ outside on a nice day also delivers a huge advantage. A. go B. come C. make D. walk 2. One study found that _______30 minutes outside in good weather boosted one’s positive mood. A. spending B. spends C. spent D. is spending 3. In our modern society, stress has ______ a habit. A. become B. became C. becomes D. becoming 4. Peace isn’t something that you can easily find in just one day and then you never have to struggle ______ hold onto. A. with B. to C. against D. from 5. Scheduling ______ ‘worry time’ is a classic intervention in CBT used to help you gain control over anxiety and worry. A. of B. on C. from D. in 6. I ____ learnt there is a quiet and calm eye to the storm, waiting for us all along. A. has B. will C. have D. am 7. Toddlers _______ fearless creatures when trying new things. A. is B. were C. are D. was 8. It doesn’t matter ______ she doesn’t get it right every time. A. where B. whom C. if D. that 9. The trouble is, everything ______ new when you’re trying to start a new baby business like I am. A. are B. is C. being D. were 10. Possible careers ______ these degrees include farm management, animal and crop research and advisory services, and overseas development work. A. after B. before C. of D. from II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. When you visit a supermarket you probably think you know exactly what you are going to buy, but the truth is you are very easily persuaded. Over half the decisions you make are made suddenly, on impulse, while you are inside the store, so it is important that a product is displayed in an eye-catching position if it is to have any chance of success. Today’s supermarkets invest millions of pounds in powerful computer, which tell them what product sells best and where. “Space management” is the name given to a highly complicated way of influencing the way we shop to make sure that stores make the maximum profit. You walk into a supermarket. You pull out a trolley and stare up and down row after row of packed shelves. You step out into the aisles. You are faced with possibly the widest choice of food and drink in the world. But over the next hour or so, you will shop in a completely predictable way. This is what the space management teams who work for supermarkets have found out. They believe that everything depends on the following rules about our behavior in supermarket. 11. Today, supermarkets invest millions of pounds in…………. A. marketing B.PR C. powerful computer D.employees 12. “Space management” is A. a way that customers do shopping in order to make the maximum profit. B. a campaign of advertisement which aims at the young customers. C. a method that helps widen the space of a store or a shop. D. a way that reduce the prices of advertising. 13.Customers are faced with the widest choice of food and drink over the world in…………………. A.beyond aisles B. into aisles C. left wall D. right wall 14. When you visit a supermarket, you will be …………………. A.choosing your thought B. choosing cheap things C.choosing expensive things D. easily persuaded 15. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Products in eye-catching positions are easy to succeed B. Products in eye-catching positions are difficult to succeed. C. Products in eye-catching positions are always successful D. Products in eye-catching positions are seldom successful III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. The start of a new year always represents (16)__an___ exciting time. For many people, it feels like a fresh start – a brand new year full of brand (17)_new____ possibilities. In preparation for a (18)_fresh____ new year, there are several things that people often as follow. Firstly, before you can achieve (19)___your__ goals, you first have to set them.These goals should be (20)_more____ than the typical New Year’s resolutions that are all but forgotten by the time February rolls around; they should be serious commitments that you (21)_follow_____ through on for the duration of 2018.The specific goals you set is entirely up to you. They could be related to your health, your relationships, your career, (22)__or____ anything between.The important part is that you choose goals that mean something to you and follow through to make those goals a reality. Secondly, so far too many people remain in negative situations (23)___because___ they feel as if they are stuck there with no opportunity for escape. Finally, you should learn (24)_how____to say ‘No’. There is such a thing as stretching ourselves too thin, and people (25)_are___ far too often guilty of agreeing to more than they can actually handle. 16. an 17. new 18. fresh 19. your 20. more 21. follow 22. or 23. because 24. how 25. are ĐỀ 07 I. Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. The funding from Innovate UK and BEIS will ____us to try to make a new batch of the new MERS vaccine candidate fast. A. prevent B. allow C. let D. help 2. I’m afraid that I won’t be able to ______ something that people find valuable. A. creating B. create C. be created D. is creating 3. I’m scared that even if I do create something, no one would _____ to buy it. A. hope B. manage C. try D. want 4. It is the perfect route_____ agriculture, sustainable rural livelihoods and related industries. A. in B. on C. from D. into 5. Fear only has _____ power that you give it. It’s power is making you get too afraid to try something. So if you’re afraid but try something any way, it doesn’t have any power. A. a B. some C. the D. one 6. It is important for everyone ___ learn English. A. for B. of C. to D. about 7. It's time for dinner. I think that you ___ not go outside now. A. would B. will C. have D. should 8. It's everyday anxiety that can distract us ______ the magic of the present moment. A. by B. against C. from D. in 9. Everyone struggles _____fear, even if they tell you that they don’t. A. to B. with C. for D. about 10. The fear of launching, of putting yourself out there, never ____ away entirely. A. go B. going C. goes D. went II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. Many great inventions are initially greeted with disbelief. The invention of the airplane was no exception. Although many people who heard about the first powered flight on December 17, 1903 were excited and impressed, others reacted with peals of laughter. The idea of flying an aircraft was repulsive to some people. Such people called Wilbur and Orville Wright, the inventors of the first flying machine, impulsive fools. Negative reactions; however, did not stop the Wrights. In 1900 and 1901, the Wrights tested numerous gliders and developed control techniques. In 1903 the Wrights built their first airplane, which cost less than $1,000. When they started the engine on December 17, the airplane pulsated wildly before taking off. The plane managed to stay aloft for 12 seconds, however, and it flew 120 feet. By 1905, the Wrights were successful. They created the first airplane that could turn, circle, and remain airborne for half an hour at a time. This was the first plane with the full-size machine that could fly under its own power. As the contributors of one of the most outstanding engineering achievements in history, the Wright brothers are accurately called the fathers of aviation. 11.The idea of flying an aircraft was……………to some people. A. Boring B. distasteful C. exciting D. needless 12.People thought that the Wright brothers had ………….. A. acte without thinking B. been negatively influenced B. Been too cautious D. been mistaken 13. The Wrights built their airplane in …………….. A. 1900 B. 1901 C. 1902 D. 1903 14. The Wrights’ airplane can…………….. A. Turn B. circle C. remain airbone for 30 minutes at a time D. A, B,C are correct 15. According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE? A. The Wrights’ airplane is the best with full of functions. B. People believe that the The Wright brothers are the fathers of airplane. C. The Wrights spent more $1,000 on building their airplane. D. In 1900 and 1901 the Wrights are successful when building their airplane. III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. We often judge the (16)_most____ brilliant people because they’re different. But we don’t need them to be normal; we need them to be brilliant.The world needs brilliance, (17)but____ it always has. It’s rare and powerful, and when it has a chance to reach its full (18)_potential____ in just the right circumstances, we are all better off for it.But brilliance can be a challenge. Those among us who march to the beat of a different drummer can be intimidating, or (19)_even____ strange. They don’t do small talk very well. You might not invite them to your next dinner party. They are not standard in any way.The truth (20)_is____, we don’t need these people to be normal or standard in any way. We need them to try and fail 10,000 (21)_times____ to invent the next light bulb, or figure out a way to fly, or go to Mars, or improve our lives in some way that we have (22) never____ thought of (23) or_____ predicted. Why? Because they are brilliant (24)__and___they always have been, even when the rest of the world is not quite sure (25)__what___ to make of them. ##### 16. most 17. but 18. potential 19. even 20. is 21. times 22. never 23. or 24. and 25. what ĐỀ 08 I.Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. The reason people are able to ______ with their self-doubt and still achieve success is that they experience it, they acknowledge it, and they keep moving. A. struggle B. deal C. hope D. solve 2. You have the power to set yourself ______ for success. A. out B. up C. next D. on 3. The reason you’re doubting _____ is probably because you feel that the work you’re doing is so important, it should be done by a perfect human being. A. yourself B. about C. your D. in 4. No one _____ perfect, and no one else is going to do the thing that you’re doing. A. is B. are C. were D. was 5. Self-doubt keeps us doing _____best work. A. their B. some C. our D. we 6. Don’t forget to take _____ break from the screen every once in a while for a breath of fresh air. A. the B. a C some D. x 7. Most of the time, the best thing you can do in this situation is to steer ____ the skid. A. on B. in C. into D. from 8. If you’re afraid of something, of putting yourself out there, of creating a kind of connection or a promise, that’s a ______ that you’re on the right track. A. suggest B. clue C. outline D. hope 9. Systematic muscle relaxation training is ______ strategy used in Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) to reduce anxiety. A. the B. a C. an D. some 10. Every decision you make has a direct impact ____ your future A. to B. on C. from D. with II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. Solar collectors absorb heat from the sun’s rays. They can be used to effectively heat and cool buildings. The most common type of collector for space heating is a flat plate designed to absorb both radiation falling directly on it, as well as radiation scattered by the atmosphere. Collectors are usually panels of aluminum, copper, or steel. The collector is covered with glass or plastic. This layer allows short-wave radiation or light to enter the collector. As the radiation passes through the glass or plastic, it is transformed from short-wave radiation to long-wave radiation – or heat. A transfer agent (air or water) is circulated through the collector and becomes heated. As it leaves the collector and travels through the heating ducts of a house, it warms the air inside the house or brings hot water to sinks, tubs, and appliances. With solar collectors, storage is a problem: great amounts of heat must be stored for nighttime use and for use during cloudy days. 11. Solar collectors can heat and cool houses with abbsorbed from…….. A. X-ray B. UV C. temperature D. the sun’s rays 12. Glass and plastic are used to cover the collector so that short-wave radiation can …………………….. A. Protect them B. enter them C. exclude them D. erode 13. Collectors are usually made from…………. A. Steel B. copper C. aluminium D. A, B, C are correct 14. The word “it” in bold refer to ………….. A. A transfer agent B. collector C. long-wave radiation D. heating 15. For nighttime and cloudy days, heat needs to be ………………. A. Protected B. saved C. kept D. stored III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. We know the tried-and-true advice (16)__FOR__ optimal digestive health: Eat lots of fiber, drink tons of water and avoid greasy foods. But what (17)_ABOUT____ the physical things you can do?David Greuner, M.D., the surgical director at NYC Surgical Associates, offers his tips (18)__FOR___ physically aiding your digestion, and suggests the yoga poses below for optimal digestion. Firstly, (19)_SIT___ up straight. Minimize your heartburn risk by sitting up straight. ‘Good posture daily can help with stomach discomfort,’ Greuner says. ‘After (20)__A___ meal, it will help your digestion if you remain upright and avoid positions such as slouching and lying down.’. Secondly, rest (21)___AFTER___ eating. Don’t partake in any strenuous activity after eating(22)___A__ large meal. ‘You actually digest the most when you are resting, and digestion slows when in motion,’Greuner says. Thirdly, strike a pose. Yoga poses can help open up the abdomen, Greuner says. ‘Yoga helps (23)__TRAIN___ your breath with many different breathing exercises. By doing this, you are strengthening the diaphragm muscles, which will help prevent reflux. There (24)_ARE___ also certain stretches that target abdominal organs, and twists (25)__THAT___ can help massage and wring out stuck intestinal toxins.’ 16. for 17. about 18. for 19. sit 20. a 21. after 22. a 23. train 24. are 25. that ĐỀ 09 I.Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following 1. Self-doubt keeps us ______ our best work. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 2. There’s no secret trick to conquer self-doubt and fear _____ failure. A. into B. of C. from D. for 3. It’s easier to act your way ______ a new way of thinking, than to think your way into acting. A. in B. from C. into D. of 4. Kieran Tie is a designer and marketing strategist _____ helps nice folks tell their authentic story, attract more customers, and build a business and life on their terms. A. which B. whom C. who D. those 5. When he’s not writing his popular weekly letters, you can find him _____ time with his wife and daughter in their Denver home. A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spends 6. A few tweaks can transform this tiresome task ______ a pleasurable ritual. A. from B. of C. in D. into 7. The French method _____ built around principles mostly uncommon to the American way of grocery shopping and pantry keeping. A. was B. were C. is D. are 8. French citizens typically _______ small refrigerators that they stock on a meal-bymeal basis. A. having B. has C. have D. had 9. What the French keep in their fridge and cupboards ____ most likely cover only a few days' worth of meals at a time. A. is B. has C. would D. will 10. They walk to a local indoor or outdoor market, bakery, or butcher _ provisions. A. on B. for C. from D. in II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. There are many reasons to use alternative energy sources. One reason is to reduce pollutants and greenhouse gases. Alternative or renewable energy sources help to reduce the amount of toxins that are a result of traditional energy use. These alternative energy sources help protect against the harmful by-products of energy use and help to preserve many of the natural resources that we currently use as energy sources. There are many alternative energy sources: wind power, solar power, geothermal power, and hydroelectric power are some examples. Wind power is the ability to capture the wind in a way to propel the blades of wind turbines. When the blades rotate, this movement is switched into electrical current with the help of an electrical generator. In older windmills, wind energy turned mechanical machinery to do the physical work like crushing grain to make bread or pumping water to get water. Wind towers are built on wind farms, and usually there are several towers built together. Wind towers are built on windfarms, and usually there are several towers built together. In2005, the worldwide use of wind-powered generators wasless than 1% of all of the electricity use combined. 11. The reasons for using alternative energy sources are……….. A. To reduce pollutants and greenhouse gases. B. To preserve many of the natural resources C. To reduce the amount of toxins D. All of the above 12. According to the passage,all of the following are the examples of alternative energy sources except……………. A. Hydroelectric power B. wind power 13. C. nuclear power D. solar energy Wind energy in old windmills is created thanks to……… A. Biological function B. chemical function C. physical function D.All of the above 14. Use of wind power generations in the worl was about …………….in 2005. A. 1% B. 2% C. 99% D. 5% 15. The word “propel” in line 8 means that…………… A. move B. delete C. remove D. eliminate III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. I’ve written over 70 books over my 40-year career, and I can (16)_tell___ you that as much as we would (17)_like___ them to, books don’t write themselves. Motivation is the measurement of the energy that (18)_is___ put into any endeavor.When you write a book, you are bound (19)_to___struggle with periods where you lack the motivation to write or experience writer’s block. To combat this, you need (20)_an____arsenal of tools and techniques that you can use to help you overcome motivational issues like getting started writing, finding (21)___your__ message, or getting rid of writer’s block. Writing is a job and every job needs the ‘write’ tool.First, you should (22)_write___everyday. Second, don’t edit as you write. You should keep writing and (23)_save___ editing for the very end. Third, get rid of distractions. Get rid (24)_of_____ distractions when you write. Writing a book requires all of your attention. Create a space where there are few if any outside distractions. Your goal is to eliminate all distractions and get (25)_into___ a state of flow. 16. tell 17. like 18. is 19. to 20. an 21. your 22. write 23. save 24. of 25. into ĐỀ 10 I.Choose the option (A,A, C or D) that best completes each of the following 1. _____ the instructor tried hard, they could not complete the project in time as they were lacking in skills and knowledge. A. Although B. As C. Since D. Despite 2. Furthermore, _____ French love to savour their food, each meal is its own delightful culinary adventure. A. some B. the C. A D. x 3. Food manufacturers have _____ that they can increase demand and sell more products if they give you more variety. A. find B. found C. founding D. finds 4. Because American grocery stores are packed with countless options, it's easy _____ fall into the hypnotizing trap set for us. A. for B. to C. from D next 5. You can't depend _______ them or count on them because they are weak and only there to give you shade. A. with B. from C. by D. on 6. For many of us, it’s often fun to reminisce; however, when you’re on your way to destiny you can’t afford _____ spend time looking in the rear-view mirror. A. from B. to C. by D. for 7. Writing things down helps ____ mental clutter. A.ease B. eases C. easing D. eased 8. Writing stimulates a bunch of cells at the base of the brain called the reticular activating _____ (RAS). A. stimulate B. system C. step D. spending 9. Once you write _____ a goal, your brain will be working overtime to see you get it. A. on B. in C. into D. down 10. After a series of consecutive failures, Carrey wrote himself a check _____ $10 million for ‘acting services rendered’, later placing the check in his wallet. A. in B. on C. with D. for II. Read the passage and answer the questions below. If standard of living is your number one objective, quality of life almost never improves. But if quality of life is your number one objective, standard of living invariably improves. Life can be overwhelming.The tough times can seem overbearing. Usually, we want to throw our hands up in silent resignation and utter the words, ‘I give up’. However, you can improve the quality of your life by making a few small adjustments to your routines by altering your behavior and your way of thinking. And keep in mind that you’re not alone; we all go through long periods of frustration, anxiety, fear, upset, and worry.It’s not difficult to overcome some of our natural tendencies to slip into a state of marginal depression. Sometimes, life doesn’t turn out the way we want it to. By improving our habits, we can improve the quality of our lives on multiple spectrums. 11. When someone in tough times, they want to …………… A. resign silently B. say nothing C. shout “I give up” D. A, C are correct 12. You can improve the quality of your life by…………….. A. keeping in mind that you’re not alone B. making a few small adjustments C. altering your behaviour and your way of thinking D. All of the above 13. According to the author, overcoming some of our natural tendencies is……. A. very difficult B. very easy C. extremely easy D. not difficult 14. According to the author, natural tendencies includes the following except………. A. worry B. fear C. frustration D. diligence 15. Which of the following could best describe the author’s attitude in the passage? A. objective B. negative C. sarcastic D. sympathetic III. Read the text below and chose the correct word for each space. For (16)_A___ growing child, nutrition is all the more important. The importance of nutrition in child development simply cannot (17)_BE___ denied. Since the child is still in the growing stages, all the organs are developing, and the child needs (18)__A___ lot of nutrition for proper growth. In childhood, the importance of food and dairy products is unsurpassed. Dairy products are the richest source (19)__OF___ calcium. A growing child, who is still developing the body’s bones, needs a lot of calcium. Educationists all over the world (20)_HAVE___ realized the importance of nutrition education. Since children are the target of advertising for junk food manufacturers, it (21)__IS___ important that education about food and nutrition importance be given in schools. Today, the importance (22)__OF____ food and nutrition is taught to students from the time they are in school. This helps them in dealing with nutrition as well (23)___AS__ their body’s needs. Nutrition education can also (24)__HELP___ you find out what is dietary cholesterol, what is dietary fat, what is dietary fiber, what is dietary supplement, and what (25)__IS__ dietetics. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. a be a of have is of as help is
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