Tài liệu 210 câu trắc nghiệm từ vựng từ đề cô dương thị hương

BÀI TẬP TỪ VỰNG Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Many parents tend to push their children because they believe that good education will enable them to A. turn up in the future. B. get on C. get out Question 2: The organization underwent A. far-reaching B. far-gone reforms. C. far-off Question 3: The Beauty Contest is A. due to D. turn down D. far-flung start at 8:00 a.m our time next Monday. B. bound to C. about to D. on the point of Question 4: The teacher likes her essay because it’s very ....................................... . A. imagination B. imaginable C. imaginative D. imaginary Question 5: I have lived in this city for so long, so I’ve grown.............................to the noise of vehicles. A. accustomed B. unconscious C. familiar D. aware st Question 6: All applicants must........................a full CV with their job application before October 1 . A. permit B. omit C. submit D. admit ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 1 Question 7: Prices are increasing dramatically in big cities. The seems to go up every day. A. standard of living B. quality of life C. annual income D. cost of living Question 8: The government should take some measures to that tourism develops in harmony with the environment. A. promote B. ensure C. facilitate D. improve Question 9: Mr Nam knows Hanoi City like the back of his.....................He used to be a taxi driver there for 10 years. A. head B. mind C. hand Question 10: Although she is my sister, I find it hard to A. put up with B. catch up with Question 11: David refused A. to participate Question 12: A. Light-hearted her selfishness. C. keep up with D. come down with in the contest because he was ill. B. participate C. participating D. to participating people are those who share the same interests, or points of view. B. Like-minded Question 13. We should make full power in the world. D. life C. Even-handed D. Open-minded of renewable sources of energy such as wind and solar A. effort B. use C. need Question 14. The boy quickly A. devoted D. limit the old woman’s telephone number to memory. B. added C. committed D. admitted ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 2 Question 15: Many tourists have decided to visit Ha Long Bay because of UNESCO’s of its natural beauty. A. accepting B. protection Question 16: I’ve been C. recognition D. condition with my friends for a couple of years. A. out of reach B. out of the condition C. out of touch D. out of the question Question 17: You should be a little more A. imaginative B. imagine Question 18: I didn’t A. take C. imagination B. make C. get D. meet of new technology transformed our lives. B. advent C. emergency Question 20: What does global warming have A. to do B. to do with Question 21: I think I put my A. thought D. imaginatively to see my aunt when I was in Paris. Question 19: The A. interaction if you want to attract their attention. D. identity overpopulation? C. made D. made up in it when I asked Lisa about her ex-husband. B. elbow C. foot D. nose ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 3 Question 22: I had all the information at my A. fingertips B. thumbs before attending the meeting. C. hands Question 23: Some men are concerned with physical A. attract B. attractive Question 24: After a long working day, she felt A. broken down Question 25. These A. mischievous B. worn out D. fingers when they choose a wife. C. attractiveness D. attractively . C. knocked out D. turned down boys often play tricks on their friends. B. obedient C. honest D. well-behaved ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 5 Question 26: Tom never stays in one place for long. He always gets feet and sets off on his travels again. A. chilly B. itchy Question 27: Unfortunately, my trip to France C. dusty D. shaky because I couldn’t save enough money. A. fell through B. tried out C. took over Question 28: Action movies may have a negative A. opinion B. influence A. industrious D. decision , He made so many mistakes. B. incautious Question 30. She is a(n) on children. C. dependence Question 29: He lost his job because he was A. rash D. turned up C. inefficient D. impulsive . She finds it difficult to socialize with other students in the class. B. dynamic C. reserved D. sociable ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 6 Question 31: I should leave here. I don’t want to A. give up B. go off Question 32: Some people say that they are A. ignorance B. ignorantly my welcome. C. run down D. wear out of events going on elsewhere. C. ignorant Question 33: Our new classmate, John is a bit of a rough D. ignoring but I think I’m going to like him once I get used to him. A. stone B. rock Question 34: The judge A. prosecuted C. diamond murderer to a lifetime imprisonment. B. sentenced Question 35: The problem needs to be A. addressed D. pearl B. focused C. convicted D. accused immediately, otherwise it will be too late. C. monitored D. checked Question 36: - Did you remember to give Linda the money you owed her? - Yes, I gave it to her A. while I saw her. B. the moment Question 37. A. Tell C. suddenly D. once me to your mother when you are in New York. B. Remind C. Remember D. Greet ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 7 Question 38: Making mistakes is all A. bits and bobs B. chalk and cheese of growing up. C. part and parcel D. from top to bottom Question 39: Sometimes in a bad situation, there may still be some good things. Try not to “throw out the with the bathwater”. A. fish B. duck Question 40: David is a rich man because he A. went through B. checked in C. baby D. child a lot of money last year. C. fell behind D. came into Question 41: This job requires some important . You have to be good at operating machines and dealing with people, A. degrees B. knowledge Question 42: They have A. carried C. techniques a lot of extensive research into renewable energy sources. B. done C. solved D. made Question 43: With this type of insurance, you’re buying A. peace D. skills B. satisfaction of mind. C. calmness D. contentment Question 44. The recent heavy rain has helped to reduce the water A. poverty B. shortage Question 45. My grandmother A. paying . C. plenty D. abundance her whole life to looking after her children. B. using C. spending D. devoting ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 8 Question 46: I’ve broken her favorite vase. I’m A. taken for B. made for Question 47: After two years of A. let-down . C. called for D. done for the country’s economy is finally looking a lot healthier. B. demise C. overdraft D. recession Question 48: When my teacher was away on holiday, Mr Nam had to A. go in for Question 49: A. Just B. stand in for C. get round to her. D. catch up with had I left my house when they arrived. B. As soon as Question 50: The cup will be on C. Hardly D. After at the clubhouse for a month before being sent to the museum. A. display B. parade C. exposition Question 51: It is not easy for many civil servants to D. stage on their salaries as the inflation rate is very high. A. get by B. turn up C. wear out Question 52: All candidates will be treated equally, A. irrelevant A. overweight of their age or background. B. discounting Question 53. That women died of a drug B. overhear D. run over C. notwithstanding D. irrespective C. overdo D. overdose . ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 9 Question 54: If you put your money in a bank now, you may get 8% A. interest B. profit Question 55: Many animal species are now on the C. money of extinction. annually. D. income A. danger B. border C. verge D. margin Question 56: I gave the waitress a $50 note and waited for my A. change B. supply C. cash Question 57: They are always on good A. will C. terms D. relations and started gabbling incoherently. B. mind Question 59: Students can A. absorb D. cost with their next-door neighbors. B. friendship Question 58: In the end, he lost his A. head . C. brain D. intelligence lots of information by attending lectures regularly. B. provide C. read D. transmit ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 10 Question 60: You look upset. Have you and Kelly A. gone out B. gone grey again? C. fallen out Question 61: My aunt used to be a woman of great A. beauty B. beautiful Question 62: Tim was D. let off , but now she gets old and looks pale. C. beautifully D. beautify to the court for jury duty, but took a doctor's sick note with him and was excused. A. pulled B. assembled Question 63: She was ill for six weeks and A. picked up B. told off C. summoned D. requested with her schoolwork. C. turned out D. fell behind Question 64: I’m afraid that I can’t give you the answer off the top of my , but I’ll find it out for you. A. tongue B. hand C. mind Question 65. Three wolves ran through the forest in A. following B. chase D. head of a deer. C. hunting D. pursuit ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 11 Question 66: The judge A. accused the pedestrian for the accident. B. charged C. sued D. blamed Question67. My brother and I will never get along. We’re . A. cats and dogs B. chalk and cheese C. salt and pepper D. brick and mortar Question 68. The book says that the revolution was A. launched B. cropped off by the assassination of the president. C. triggered D. prompted ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 12 Question 69: His and bad work led to his dismissal from the company. A. unpunctual B. unpunctuality Question 70: The smell of the sea A. took her in B. took after C. took her back to B. leave out at C. go off on B. a strong head C. a keen eye B. held on B. Regardless Question 75. He suffered from depression A. brought on B. coming about D. a keen ear with her work. C. stuck at Question 74: My grandfather is getting old and forgetful. A. Be that as it may D. walk out on for a bargain. Question 73: Despite all the interruptions, she A. pressed on D. took it for granted his family and his job? Where did he go and why? Question 72: My mother has A. a sharp ear D. inpunctuality her childhood. Question 71: What made Mark A. walk away on C. inpunctual D. hung out , he is experienced. C. Inasmuch as it is D. Consequently by overwork and ill-health. C. taken up D. pull through ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 13 Question 76: My wife was good enough to A. oversee B. overtake my mistake. C. overdo Question 77: My mother usually buys her clothes A. on the house B. off the peg D. overlook . It’s cheaper than going to the dress maker. C. in public D. on the shelf Question 78. Don’t worry about trying to catch last bus home, as we can easily you up for the night. A. keep B. put C. take D. Set ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 14 Question 79: I think the A. sensitive thing would be to catch a bus home. I'm tired of walking. B. sensational Question 80: Mai’s encouraging words gave me A. an incentive B. a resolution C. sensible D. senseless to undertake the demanding task once again. C. a point D. a target Question 81: Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have any solutions. A. come up with Question 82: B. thought over C. got round to D. looked into calculations have shown that the earth’s resources may run out before the end of the next century. A. Crude B. Blunt C. Rude D. Raw Question 83. In my opinion, the changes to our education system have been to good A. outcome B. upshot C. influence D. effect . Question 84. He expects that the new trend will soon A. take up B. catch up here. C. catch on D. identify with ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 15 Question 85: Lan has spent two days separate albums. A. playing at hundreds of photographs so that she can put them in B. sorting out C. cutting off D. filling up Question 86: I truly respected my father and always A. submitted B. obeyed Question 87: Tuan’s by his rule. C. complied D. abode and efficiency at the company led to his promotion to Sales Manager. A. punctuality B. punctual Question 88: Pandas are in A. crisis C. punctuate D. punctually of becoming extinct. B. threat C. danger D. warning Question 89: Pesticide residues in fruit and vegetable can be A. crucial B. supportive to health. C. receptive D. destructive ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 16 Question 90: The doctors hope to the source of the infection which has been a mystery for the medical community since its discovery. A. trend down B. back down C. push down D. track down Question 91: No one won the match; the final result was a(n) A. draw B. equal . C. score Question 92: Shining her torch, Linda could just D. drawing a shadowy figure crouched behind a tree. A. draw out B. work out C. make out D. put out Question93. After four hours of walking in the hot summer sun, we were A. sighing B. panting C. gulping for a drink. D. gasping Question 94. My grandfather has a bad lung cancer and his doctor has advised him to A. put up B. give up C. take up smoking. D. turn up ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 17 Question 95: Many people aren’t of the amount of waste produced by their own households. A. known B. familiar C. aware Question 96: I don’t get on well with my sister but I’m extremely A. interested B. close C. attached D. recognised of my brothers. D. fond Question 97: A. As I call , I realized I should have applied to the university. B. With hindsight Question 98: It was with a A. solemn C. By and large D. In remembrance heart that she said goodbye to all her classmates. B. heavy C. dismal Question 99: I can’t believe that Sarah is going to D. grim on that parachute jump. Of course, she’s doing it for charity. A. bear a charmed life B. raise the alarm C. risk life and limb D. take sensible precautions Question 100: Their trip to London didn’t A. climb up to B. come up with expectations. C. come up to D. rise to Question 101. I can’t find my English book now. I hope it will A. clear B. look up soon. C. come D. turn ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 18 Question 102: An economic is a time when there is very little economic activity, which causes a lot of unemployment and poverty. A. improvement B. depression Question 103: A. Unreal C. development D. mission flowers are usually made of plastic or silk. B. Natural C. Artificial D. Untrue Question 104: The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Alex A. keep pace with B. put up with C. came up with Question 105: The bombardment from the sea and the air A. drowned B. abolished a good answer. D. made way for large parts of the city. C. liquidated D. demolished ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 19 Question 106: People are encouraged to take bottles to bottle-banks, and only shops in supermarkets which use packing. A. environmentalist friendly B. environmental friendly C. environmentally friendly D. friendly environment Question 107: The kind-hearted woman A. wasted B. spent all her life to helping the disabled and the poor. C. dedicated Question 108: The Ministry of Finance has proposed an D. lived special consumption tax of 1,000 VND for each pack of cigarettes. A. additional B. exclusive Question 109: The audience showed their round of applause. C. limited D. auxiliary by giving the world-famous singer a big A. intention B. admiration C. consideration D. sympathy ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 20 Question 110: Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is ; if it was destroyed no amount of money could ever replace it. A. worthless B. valueless C. priceless D. invaluable Question 111: He has received numerous honours and prizes in of his remarkable achievements. A. unrecognizable B. recognize Question 112: You need to make A. a decision C. recognizable D. recognition about what course you should take at university. B. a fortune C. a guess D. an impression Question 113: My brother was worried about being interviewed on television, but he to the occasion wonderfully. A. raised B. rose C. fell D. faced ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 21 Question 114: Even the most individuals can be thrown into a mild panic at the prospect of organizing a wedding. A. cool-headed B. soft-hearted C. half-hearted D. big-headed Question 115: He told me that it was a genuine diamond, and I was completely A. put down B. turned down Question 116: All A. hopeful C. pulled up D. taken in barristers are expected to study at the Inns of Court. B. wishful C. willing Question 117: Life in the countryside is very A. peace . B. peaceful D. prospective , isn’t it? C. peacefully D. peacefulness Question 118: In Vietnam, application forms for the National Entrance Examinations must be before the deadline, often in April. A. issued B. signed C. read D. submitted ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 22 Question 119: His country has A. continent B. continental Question 120: The use of vitamin climate. C. continence D. continentally and herbs has become increasingly popular among Americans. A. ingredients B. materials C. components D. supplements Question 121: She passed the National High School Graduation Exam with A. red B. true C. bright colours. D. flying Question 122: No matter how angry he was, he would never A. refuse B. resist to violence. C. resolve D. resort ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 23 Question 123: Because the traffic was so terrible, by the time we got to the airport, our airline’s check-in counter had A. already closed. B. no more C. still D. yet Question 124: The conflict between the two countries should be settled by means, not fighting. A. diplomacy B. diplomatic Question 125: From the 1980s A. onwards C. backwards B. omitted C. sacked D. prevented prohibited in this museum. B. strictly C. staunchly Question 128: The terrible weather may have A. backed down D. upwards from the competition for using drugs. Question 127: Flash photography is A. rigorously D. diploma the festival has been celebrated annually. B. forwards Question 126: He was A. disqualified C. diplomatically D. firmly the small population. B. accounted for C. brought in D. let down Question 129: In general, Japanese people believe that shoes must be worn outside, so before coming into their houses. A. put off them B. take them off C. put them off Question 130: The wine had made him a little A. narrow-minded D. take off them and couldn’t control his movement. B. light-headed C. light-footed D. light-hearted ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 24 Question 131: You can select what you want; it’s your A. choose B. chose . C. chosen D. choice Question 132: He did not share his secrets with other people but he A. confessed B. concealed C. confided Question 133: This book is so interesting that I can’t A. pick it up B. let it down Question 134: Thank you for A. invite B. invited Question 135: I don’t think it is fair to A. do B. draw in her. D. consented . C. open it up D. put it down C. invitation D. inviting me. a comparison between the two sisters C. take D. strike ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 25 Question 136: It is A. familiar of businessmen to shake hands in formal meetings. B. ordinary C. common Question 137: Nam has finally found a new job after being A. out of reach B. out of order D. typical for several months. C. out of work D. out of mind Question 138: She performed so well in the 28th Sea Games Women’s 200m butterfly that none of her rivals could her. A. look up to B. come up to C. catch up with D. put up with ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 26 Question 139: No one can predict the future exactly. Things may happen A. expectation B. expected C. expectedly Question 140: I want to tell you about my A. incidents . D. unexpectedly when I first arrived in London. B. happenings C. experiences D. events Question 141: The local people were not very friendly to us, in fact there was a distinctly atmosphere. A. hostile B. offensive C. rude D. abrupt Question 142: She sent her children to the park so that she could have some A. fresh and quiet B. quiet and peace Question 143: Bob won first A. prize C. peace and quiet . D. fresh and peace in the art competition. B. medal C. reward D. benefit ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 27 Question 144: I think you’d be good at this job. Why don’t you A. take care of B. apply for Question 145: Each of us must take A. ability Question 146: B. responsibility C. take after it? D. put off for our own actions. C. possibility D. probability Nam Cao is a realistic writer, but he still used a lot of romance in his stories. A. On my part B. On the contrary Question 147: Many villages were A. looked after B. taken out C. On the other hand by the floods last year. C. come up Question 148: In many families, the most important decisions are A. done B. given D. On the whole C. arrived D. wiped out by many women. D. made Question 149: Thanks to the women’s liberation, women can take part in A. social B. socially C. socialize activities. D. society ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 28 Question 150: There are many superstitions signs that one can use to believe the evil eye if you such things. A. look out-over B. let out-with C. come up-about D. ward off-in Question 151: With unemployment at a record level, retraining programs would off in the long run. A. go B. pay C. pass D. wear Question 152: It’s time we bought some new furniture. Look at these chairs. They’re to pieces. A. crumbling B. battered Question 153: He prefers A. fresh C. falling D. going water to tap water. B. canned C. mineral D. well Question 154: It is people who are of voting age who make up the A. ballot papers B. electorate Question 155: It was a(n) of a country. C. constituency D. electors conversation. We were both talking about different things without realising it. A. unwise B. absurd C. thick D. foolish Question 156: It’s only a small lamp, so it doesn’t A. shed B. cast off much fight. C. give D. spend ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 29 Question 157: The world work is developing very quickly. If you don’t self-leam continuously, we will not social movements. A. put up with B. keep up with C. get on with D. deal with Question 158: Does television adequately reflect the ethnic and cultural A. custom B. diversity C. alternation Question 159: He may be shy now, but he will soon come out of his of the country. D. minority when he meets the right girl. A. shoe B. hole C. shed Question 160: There’s a list of repairs as long as A. your arm B. a pole D. shell . C. your arms D. a mile Question 161: I tried to talk to her, but she was as high as a A. kite B. house Question 162: The jury A. returned/ to C. sky D. wall her compliments her excellent knowledge of the subject. B. paid/ to C. returned/ on D. paid / on Question 163: Many young people in rural areas don’t want to spend their lives on the farm like Their parents. Therefore, they leave their home villages to find well-paid jobs in the fast- growing industrial zones. A. long-term B. up-to-date C. weather-beaten D. wide-ranging ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 30 Question 164: A teacher’s to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society. A. guidance B. principle C. identity D. devotion Question 165: Cultural diversity supports the idea that every person can a unique and positive contribution to the larger society because of, rather than in spite of, their differences. A. take B. make Question 166: Air pollution poses a A. jeopardy C. pay D. lead to both human health and our environment. B. threat C. difficulty D. problem Question 167: The Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics is getting and it marks the first time that South Korea has hosted the Winter Olympics. A. grounded B. underway C. bearings D. comeuppance ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 31 Question 168: Vietnam is playing its part in the worldwide trend of fostering a/an attitude to the LGBT community with several steps toward marriage equality. A. strong-minded B. like-minded C. absent-minded D. open-minded Question 169: Parents in Vietnam arc on tenterhooks over the growing of an Internet challenge known as Blue Whale, where ‘players’ arc asked to complete a series of tasks, the final being suicide. A. popular B. popularity C. popularize D. popularly Question 170: The 19th Asian Physics Olympiad, an annual contest in physics for high school students, on Sunday at the Hanoi-based University of Science and Technology. A. made out B. picked up C. kicked off Question 171: The Credit Institution Law which took D. held up on January 15, 2018 stipulates that Chairs and CEOs of credit institutions must not be chairs and members of board of management. A. enforcement B. effect C. result D. charge Question 172: While he was composing the song, he imagined the story in his head. He this music video to the audience for better understanding about his compositions. A. added B. dedicated C. committed D. admitted ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 32 Question 173: We’re going to freeze out here if you don’t let us A. come up B. go into the bus. D. take off D. get on Question 174: Water pollution occurs when chemicals or substances that make water contaminated are discharged directly or indirectly into water bodies without enough to get rid of harmful compounds A. treatable B. treated D. treating Question 175: Violence on TV can have a negative A. affect B. consequence D. treatment on children. D. influence D. result ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 33 Question 176: Emily is A. unwilling of sitting still for two minutes together. B. disable C. unable D. incapable Question 177: The depletion of the rain forests has to a decrease in the number of species there. A. resulted B. attributed Question 178: With a sigh, Paul C. got D. led himself that he was visiting the city for the very last time. A. reminded B. reminisced C. remembered D. recalled Question 179: We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them A. impression B. impressive C. impressively us. D. impressed ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 34 Question 180: I am sure your sister will lend you a sympathetic when you explain the situation to her. A. eye B. ear Question 181: Mr. Mike is certainly a A. prolific B. fruitful C. arm D. finger writer; he has written a lot of books this year. C. fertile Question 182: We were quite impressed by the D. successful students who came up with the answer to our question almost instantly. A. absent-minded B. big-headed Question 183: I do not think there is a real C. quick-witted D. bad-tempered between men and women at home as well as in our society. A. attitude B. equality C. value Question 184: A completely new situation will D. measurement when the examination system comes into existence. A. arouse B. rise C. raise D. arise ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 35 Question 185: You should A. make more attention to what your teacher explains. B. get Question 186: The more A. confident C. set D. pay you look, the better you will feel. B. confide C. confidently D. confidence Question 187: In 1973, when the tigers appeared to be facing , the World Wide Fund for and the Indian Government agreed to set up “Operation Tiger”. A. extinct/ Nature B. extinction/ Nature C. extinction/ Natural D. extinct/ Naturalists Question 188: After six months of convalescence in a nursing home, Tim is finally on the A. mend B. go C. run Question 189: Police have not revealed the A. total A. had details of the case. B. whole Question 190: The manager D. top C. overall D. full his temper with the employees and shouted at them. B. lost C. took D. kept ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 36 Question 191: It is a biological fact that children A. take after B. take to Question 192: A. Dangerously B. Endangered B. renewable Question 194: Their house is A. beautify B. beautiful Question 195: I would like to A. expand C. look up B. extend C. Endanger B. flocks D. Dangerous resources that cannot be replaced after used. C. plentiful D. non-renewable decorated. C. beautifully D. beauty my gratitude to everyone for their hard work. C. express Question 196: Looking down at the coral reef, we saw A. teams D. care for species are plant and animal species which are in danger of extinction. Question 193: All fossil fuels are A. abundant their parents. C. shoals D. enlarge of tiny, multi-coloured fish. D. swarms ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 37 Question 197: One of the most difficult decisions young adults face is what to do for a(n) A. work B. lifestyle C. living Question 198: I think it’s safer to go on a package arrangements. D. existence than make my own travel . A. travel B. journey Question 199: The minimum A. requiring C. cruise D. holiday for the post was a degree in education. B. required C. require D. requirement Question 200: “I wouldn’t buy that dress if I were you; it isn’t in - “You’re right, it probably doesn’t suit me either.” A. fashion B. mode C. style Question 201: I’m not completely A. satisfied D. trend with the way the hairdresser styled my hair. B. satisfying C. satisfyingly D. satisfaction Question 202: My car isn’t xcxc . It’s always letting me down. A. believable B. reliable C. colorable D. conceivable Question 203: The team had been trying to win the competition for years. Last year they finally A. carried away B. carried it on C. brought it off D. brought it on ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 38 Question 204: Such characters as fairies or witches in Walt Disney animated cartoons are purely A. imaginary B. imaginative C. imagining . D. imaginable Question 205: It’s important to know about how developed countries have solved the urbanization problems and A. think some solutions to those in Vietnam. B. advise C. expect Question 206: Her first novel has been A. nation acclaimed as a masterpiece. B. national C. international Question 207: People have used coal and oil to A. cultivate D. propose B. breed D. internationally electricity for a long time. C. raise D. generate Question 208: As the clouds drifted away, the pattern of the fields was clearly from a height. A. apparent B. visible Question 209: The energy A. harnessing C. foreseeable from the sun is renewable and environmentally-friendly. B. is harnessed Question 210: Don’t worry. He’ll do the job as A. economizing D. evident B. economic C. which harnessed D. harnessed as possible. C. economical D. economically ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2019 – CÔ DƯƠNG THỊ HƯƠNG – MEGABOOK – ĐỀ SỐ 39 ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP TỪ VỰNG Question 1 Chọn đáp án B - turn up (ph.v) ~ arrive: đến E.g: We arranged to meet in front of the cinema yesterday, but he didn’t turn up. (Hôm qua chúng tôi định gặp nhau trước rạp chiếu phim, nhưng anh ấy đã không đến.) - get on (ph.v) ~ be successful: thành công E.g: I hope he will get on. (Tôi hi vọng anh ấy sẽ thành công.) - get out (ph.v): thoát ra, để lộ ra ngoài (tin tức, ...) E.g: If this gets out, we will get into trouble. (Nếu điều này lộ ra ngoài thì chúng ta sẽ gặp rắc rối.) - turn down (ph.v) ~ refuse: từ chối E.g: She turned down my invitation. (Cô ấy đã từ chối lời mời của tôi.) Dịch: Nhiều bố mẹ có khuynh hướng bắt ép các con của mình chăm học vì họ tin rằng học giỏi sẽ giúp chúng thành công trong tương lai. Question 2 Chọn đáp án A - far-reaching (adj): Có ảnh hưởng sâu rộng, tác động lớn E.g: I think that this decision will have far-reaching consequences. (Tôi nghĩ rằng quyết định này sẽ dẫn đến nhiều hậu quả lớn.) - far-gone (adj): ốm rất nặng, say mềm E.g: Last night, my husband was so far-gone that he couldn’t walk. (Tối qua chồng tôi say đến nỗi không thể đi được.) - far-off (adj): xa xôi, xa xưa E.g: They want to live in a far-off country. (Họ muốn sống ở một đất nước xa xôi.) - far-flung (adj): xa, trải rộng bao la E.g: She wants to travel to the most far-flung regions of the world. (Cô ấy muốn đi du lịch đến những vùng xa nhất trên thế giới.) Dịch: Tổ chức đã trải qua những cuộc cải cách lớn. Question 3 Chọn đáp án B - be due to V: mong đợi xảy ra (nói về 1 sự kiện/ sự việc mong đợi xảy ra tại thời điểm cụ thể nào đó trong tương lai (có kèm thời gian)) - due to + V-ing/N ~ because of: bởi vì E.g: The match was cancelled due to the heavy snow. - be bound to + V ~ certain or extremely likely to happen: chắc chắn xảy ra E.g: It’s bound to be rainy again tomorrow. - be about to + V ~ to be going to do something very soon: sắp sửa làm gì đó E.g: They are about to leave here. - be on the point of + V-ing ~ to be going to do something very soon: sắp sửa làm gì đó E.g: When they were on the point of giving up hope, a man arrived and helped them. Dịch: Cuộc thi hoa hậu chắc chắn sẽ bắt đầu lúc 8 giờ 30 sáng thứ 2 tuần sau theo giờ của chúng ta. Note 2 Một số cụm từ diễn tâ nghĩa tưong tự như to be about to infinitive - be about to + bare Verb: sắp làm gì đó - be on the verge of/ on the brink of/ on the point of + Ving/ N: đều diễn tả một điều gì đó, hành động nào đó sắp xảy ra (Tuy nhiên, cụm từ "on the point of" mang phong văn trang trọng hơn cả) E.g: - People are on the verge of starvation as the drought continues. (Mọi người sắp chết đói khi hạn hán tiếp tục.) - She is on the point of bursting into tears. (Cô ta sắp bật khóc.) - be due to + infinitive: nói về 1 sự kiện/ sự việc mong đợi xảy ra tại thời điểm cụ thể nào đó trong tương lai (có kèm thời gian) E.g: The train is due to leave at 5 a.m. + due to + N (do, vì): còn dùng để đưa ra lý do cho điều gì đó E.g: Due to illness, Mary is unable to perform tonight. (Vì bị ốm nên Mary không thể biểu diễn tối nay được.) - be set to + infinitive: nói về những thứ sắp xảy ra theo dự kiến E.g: Prices are set to rise once more. - be bound/sure/certain to + infinitive: khẳng định điều gì đó chắc chắn sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai E.g: The president is certain to resign. (Chủ tịch chắc chắn sẽ từ chức.) Question 4 Chọn đáp án C - imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ (n): sự tưởng tượng, trí tưởng tượng E.g: My daughter has a very vivid imagination. (Con gái tôi có một trí tưởng tượng rất phong phú.) - imaginable /ɪˈmædʒɪnəbl/ ~ possible to think of/ imagine (adj): có thể tưởng tượng, hình dung được E.g: What they went through is hardly imaginable. (Những gì họ đã trải qua thì khó mà hình dung được.) - imaginative /ɪˈmædʒɪnətɪv/ ~ inventive, creative (adj): sáng tạo, giàu trí tưởng tượng, có nhiều ý tưởng mới mẻ E.g: You should be more imaginative if you want to win this contest. (Bạn nên sáng tạo hơn nếu bạn muốn thắng cuộc thi này.) - imaginary (adj): tưởng tượng, ảo, không có thật E.g: The story is completely imaginary. (Câu chuyện hoàn toàn không có thật.) Dịch: Giáo viên thích bài văn của cô ấy vì nó rất sáng tạo. Question 5 Chọn đáp án A - accustomed to sth: quen với cái gì E.g: I had grown accustomed to his long absences in my life. (Tôi đã dần quen với việc không có anh ấy trong cuộc đời mình.) - unconscious of sth: mất nhận thức, không ý thức được về điều gì E.g: She was unconscious of the danger. (Cô ấy đã không ý thức được nguy hiểm.) - familiar with sth: quen với cái gì E.g: I am familliar with traffic in this city - aware of sth: có ý thức, nhận thức về điều gì E.g: They were well aware of the problem. (Họ nhận thức rất rõ về vấn đề.) Dịch: Tôi đã sống ở thành phố này quá lâu nên tôi đã quen với tiếng ồn của các phương tiện giao thông. Question 6 Chọn đáp án C - permit /pəˈmɪt/(v): Cho phép E.g: Mobile phones are not permitted in the class. (Không được phép sử dụng điện thoại di động trong lớp học.) - omit (v): bỏ đi, bỏ quên E.g: You can omit these questions. (Bạn có thể bỏ đi những câu hỏi này.) - submit /səbˈmɪt/ (v): nộp E.g: You have to submit your application before next Monday. (Bạn phải nộp đơn trước thứ 2 tuần sau.) - admit /ədˈmɪt/ (v): thừa nhận E.g: She admitted making a serious mistake. (Cô ấy thừa nhận đã phạm lỗi nghiêm trọng.) Dịch: Tất cả các ứng viên phải nộp 1 bản CV đầy đủ cùng với đơn xin việc trước ngày 1 tháng 10. Question7 Chọn đáp án D - standard of living: mức sống, tiêu chuẩn của đời sống - quality of life: chất lượng đời sống - annual income: thu nhập hàng năm - cost of living: chi phí sinh hoạt Dịch: Giá đang tăng nhanh ở các thành phố lớn. Chi phí sinh hoạt dường như tăng lên từng ngày. Question 8 Chọn đáp án B - promote (v); đẩy mạnh, thúc đẩy - ensure (v): bảo đảm - facilitate (v): tạo điều kiện thuận lợi - improve (v): cải thiện Cấu trúc: ensure + that + a clause (bảo đảm rằng ...) Dịch: Chính phủ nên có một số biện pháp để đảm bảo du lịch phát triển hài hòa với môi trường. Question 9 Chọn đáp án C - head (n): đầu - mind (n): trí óc, tâm trí - hand (n): tay - life (n): cuộc sống + know sb/ sth like the back of one’s hand ~ to be very familiar with somebody/something: hiểu biết rất rõ, biết rõ như lòng bàn tay Dịch: Ông Nam biết thành phổ Hà Nội rõ như lòng bàn tay. Ông ấy từng lái xe taxi ở đó 10 năm. Question 10 Chọn đáp án A put up with: chịu đựng E.g: I cannot put up with him any more. catch up with (sb): đuổi kịp (ai) E.g: Go on ahead. I’ll catch up with you. keep up with: theo kịp, bắt kịp E.g: Technology changes so fast it’s hard to keep up with it. come down with: mắc bệnh, ốm (nhẹ) E.g: I came down with flu last week. Dịch: Mặc dù cô ấy là chị tôi nhưng tôi cảm thấy khó có thể chịu đựng được tính ích kỉ của chị. Question 11 Chọn đáp án A Cấu trúc: - refuse + to V: từ chối làm gì đó E.g: She refused to answer private questions. Dịch: David từ chối tham gia cuộc thi bởi vì cậu ấy bị ốm. Note 11 Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” được dùng để: - Làm chủ ngữ trong câu E.g: To become a teacher is her dream. (Trở thành giáo viên là ước mơ của cô ấy.) - Làm tân ngữ của động từ Eg: It’s raining, so she decides to bring an umbrella. (Trời đang mưa, vì vậy cô ấy quyết định mang theo một chiếc ô.) - Làm tân ngữ của tính từ E.g: I’m glad to see you here. (Tôi rất vui khi được gặp bạn ở đây.)