Tài liệu Ngữ pháp ôn thi hkii tiếng anh lớp 7 (có bài tập)

ÔN THI HKII TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7 * Structures: 1. What about + V-ing ....? = Let’s + V.......? How about Why don’t we 2. Would you like + to V......? = Why don’t you + V......? 3. Must + V...................... = have / has to + V..... Mustn’t + V ................ = don’t / doesn’t have to + V............................ 4. Should ( not ) + V.................. = had better ( not ) + V : nên (không nên) ought ( not) to + V................... 5. Hate + V-ing ..................... = dislike + V-ing >< like + V-ing 6. Like + N better than + N = prefer N to N V-ing V-ing V-ing V-ing 7. Take part in = participate in = join in : tham gia vào 8. Take care of = look after : trông nom 9. Don’t forget + to V = Remember + to V : nhớ / đừng quên làm gì 10. How tall are you / is he? = What is your height / his height? 11. How heavy are you? = What is your weight? = How much do you weigh? 12. What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you? 13. It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing 14. We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break. 15. S + to spend + time /money + on N / V-ing = It + to take + O + time/ money + to V 16. Talk to sbd about smt = Tell sbd about smt 19. make smt for sbd 17. buy smt for sbd = buy + O + smt 20. Tobe / to get used to + N/ V-ing 18. make + O + adj / V 21. * Prepositions (Giới từ) - to look after: chăm sóc - tobe good at: giỏi về - to be scared / afraid of: sợ hãi - to look for: tìm kiếm - tobe good for: tốt cho - to receive a letter from ...nhận thư từ ai - to look at: nhìn - to take care of: chăm sóc - to send a postcard to sb from sw: gởi cho ai .. - to smile at: cười với ai - to take part in : tham gia - to be worried about: lo lắng về - Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall. - It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it. - She sliced the beef into the trips - You should add a little salt to the spinach. - You should eat a plenty of fruit. - I’m glad to hear you’re feeling better. - They will come for dinner. - There is a play on at the New age theater. - They watch T.V through the window. - Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks. – Take your temperature *VÞ trÝ cña tr¹ng tõ tÇn suÊt: ®øng sau Tobe, sau trî ®éng tõ vµ tríc ®éng tõ thêng * VÞ trÝ vµ c¸ch sö dông Neither, either, So , too. ®Çu kh¼ng ®Þnh So + tobe / modal V / T§T + S phñ ®Þnh Neither + tobe / modal / T§T + S cuèi S + tobe / modal V / T§T , too S + toben’t / modaln’t / T§Tn’t ,either * ADJ ADV a) Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly b) Adj 2 ©m tiÕt kÕt thóc b»ng “ y” chuyÓn sang tr¹ng tõ ph¶i ®æi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily, happy-happily c) adj kÕt thóc = “ ble” chuyÓn thµnh “ bly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable - comfortably d) Mét sè adj chuyÓn sang adv kh«ng ®æi: fast- fast; hard – hard; late –late; early – early e) §Æc biÖt: good – well *V teach play swim N chØ ngêi: ___ teacher ___ player ___ swimmer * C¸ch chuyÓn c©u: collect ____ collector invent ____ inventor visit ____ visitor S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N chØ ngêi cycle ____ cyclist type ____ typist participate ___ participant. cook _____ cook. study _______ student S + are + adj + N chØ ngêi(s) 1 S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv.  Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N(s)  V + adv ( trõ mét sè ®éng tõ : * Pronunciation : a) C¸ch ®äc - ed /id/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: t, te, d, de. wait -> waited add -> added S + V + adv. seem, sound, feel, find, look, keep, make, become, get, ...........+ adj ) / t/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: p, pe, k, ke, f, gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh, th/θ/ Jump -> Jumped cough -> coughed practise -> practised /'præktist/ notice -> noticed /'nəutist/ b) C¸ch ®äc N khi chuyÓn sang sè nhiÒu: /s/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: t, te, p, pe, f, th/θ/, gh/f/... map -> maps ; hat -> hats; book -> books * Form of verbs: To V would like(‘d like) + to V need+ to V want+ to V want + O + to V want + O + not to V learn+ to V learn how + to V have / has + to V hope to V prefer + to V It takes + O + time + to V tell / ask + O + to V Don’t forget + ) + to V = Remember + to V S + tobe + adj + to V shower -> showered visit -> visited open -> opened free -> freed weigh -> weighed advise -> advised /əd'vaizd/ close -> closed /klouzd/ /z/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: n, m, v, l, ... pen -> pens; cave -> caves V-ing enjoy+ V-ing like + V-ing hate + V-ing dislike + V-ing love + V-ing practise + V-ing what about + V-ing How about + V-ing tobe interested in + V-ing prefer V-ing to V-ing tobe/ get used to + V-ing S + spend + time + V-ing Regular Verbs * try -> tried study -> studied fry -> fried worry -> worried play -> played stay -> stayed * fit –> fitted prefer -> preferred stop -> stopped stir -> stirre /d/ V kÕt thóc b»ng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se / z/ * Verbs in the past ask -> asked add -> added brush -> brushed call -> called comb -> combed clean ->cleaned check -> checked cook -> cooked collect -> collected fill -> filled finish -> finished look -> looked learn -> learned/ learnt listen -> listened need -> needed *cost -> cost cut -> cut put -> put hurt -> hurt read -> read set -> set *lend -> lent send -> sent spend -> spent drag -> dragged stop - > stopped fit -> fitted jog -> jogged /iz/ V kÕt thóc b»ng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch, ge, x... watch -> watches ; box -> boxes V can + V will + V must + V should + V ought to + V make + O + V (make + O + adj) keep + O + V help + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….? Why don’t you + V…..? Irregular Verbs *buy -> bought bring -> brought think -> thought teach -> taught catch -> caught be -> was/ were begin -> began build -> built do -> did drink -> drank eat -> ate feel -> felt give -> gave go -> went have -> had hear -> heard keep -> kept leave -> left lead -> led 2 iron -> ironed borrow -> borrowed sew -> sewed *arrive - > arrived decide -> decided hate ->hated,taste->tasted hope -> hoped like -> liked live -> lived measure -> measured move -> moved use -> used receive -> received slice -> sliced prevent -> prevented talk -> talked return -> returned rent -> rented work -> worked help -> helped join -> joined remember -> emembered start -> started want -> wanted watch -> watched wash -> washed weigh -> weighed walk -> walked invent -> invented *come -> came become -> became *forget -> forgot get -> got *understand -> understood stand -> stood *fly -> flew know -> knew grow -> grew throw -> threw *say -> said pay -> paid lay -> laid make -> made run -> ran see -> saw sit -> sat sing -> sang swim -> swam take -> took tell -> told wake -> woke wear -> wore win -> won worry -> worried write -> wrote ĐỀ THI Môn Anh HỌC KỲ II Đề số 1 Môn tiếng anh lớp 7 Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút I .Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, hoặc C(3 điểm) 1. John likes ……………… tennis. A. playing B. play C. played 2. What will you ……………. during your vacation? A. did B. does C. do 3. Would you like to go . . . . . . .. the library? A. to B. on C. at 4. There’s nothing in the refrigerator. Let’s . . . . . . . . to the market. A. go B. went C. goes 5. English books are on the shelves . . . . . . . the right. A. on B. at C. in 6. We enjoy . . . . . . . . . in summer. A. swim B. swam C. swimming II.Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng(2 điểm) 1. Lan (not watch) ………………TV last night. 2.You must (be)………………… careful. 3.We (visit)…………………… our grandparents tomorrow. 4.Hue and Mai (go) ………………………to Ha noi yesterday. III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại(1 điểm) 1.a. stomachache b.coughing c.toothache d.flu 2.a.skip b. soccer c.tennis d. volleyball 3.a..bought b.ate c. drank d.wanted 4.a..pineapple b. durian c. papaya d.potato IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau rồi trả lời các câu hỏi ở bên dưới(2 điểm) Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday. She had a small party with her friends. They ate a lot of food, fruits and cakes. In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache. Her aunt was worried. She called a doctor. The doctor arrived and gave Hoa some medicine. She took the medicine and went to bed . Today, Hoa feels better. 1.When was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday? =>………………………………………………. 2.Why did Hoa have a stomachache? =>………………………………………………. 3.Was her aunt worried? =>………………………………………………. 4.Does Hoa feel better today? =>………………………………………………. VI.Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi(2 điểm) 1. Let’s go to the movies. 3 => What about……………………………………….? 2. He is a safe cyclist. =>He cycles………………………………………….. 3. How much does the green dress cost ? => How much ………………………………………….? 4. Lan is taller than her sister => her sister is ……………………………………………? ĐỀ THI CHẤT LƯỢNG HỌC KỲ II Đề số 2 Môn tiếng anh lớp 7 Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút I .Chọn và khoanh tròn đáp án đúng A,B, hoặc C(3 điểm) 1. Ba likes chicken. Nam likes chicken, …………………….. a. So b. too c. either d. neither 2. Hoa likes oranges and ……………..does Nga a. So b. too c. either d. neither 3. The pineapples are not ripe. And …………………are the papayas a. So b. too c. either d. neither 4. My mother doesn/t like watching TV. My father doesn/t,……………….. a. So b. too c. either d. neither 5. What did you eat last night? I ………………..fish, rice and soup. a. eat b. eats c. ate d. eating 6. For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk. a. have b. had c. has d. having II.Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng(2 điểm) 1.They (go)………………. to Ha Long Bay last Summer. 2.You Should (clean)……………. your room. 3.I (watch) ……………..TV tonight. 4.Lan (not be)……………….. at home yesterday. III.Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại(1 điểm) 1.a. headache b.toothache c.flu d.symptom 2.a.badminton b. jog c.tennis d. volleyball 3.a..bought b.lived c. watched d.brushed 4.a..banana b. durian c. mango d.noodles IV.Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau rồi trả lời các câu hỏi ở bên dưới(2 điểm) Yesterday was Hoa’s thirteenth birthday. She had a small party with her friends. They ate a lot of food, fruits and cakes. In the evening , Hoa had a stomachache. Her aunt was worried. She called a doctor. The doctor arrived and gave Hoa some medicine. She took the medicine and went to bed . Today, Hoa feels better. 1.Did Hoa have a small party yesterday? =>………………………………………………. 2.What was the matter with her? =>………………………………………………. 3 Did her aunt call a dentist? =>………………………………………………. 4.How does Hoa feel today? =>………………………………………………. V.Sắp xếp những từ bị xáo trộn sau thành câu có nghĩa(1 điểm) 1.Ho Chi Minh City/ than /HaNoi / is /gigger. =>……………………………………………………………………………. 2.are / these /.How much / envelopes ? =>……………………………………………………………………………. VI.Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi(1 điểm) 1.He runs fast. =>He is………………………………………….. 2.Why don’t we go to the zoo? 4 =>Let’s………………………………………….. Exercises 7 (HKII) I. Rewrite Adj  Noun High/tall  height Heavy  weight Old  age 1. How heavy is she? What’s____________________________? 2. How tall is Nam?  What’s____________________________________? 3. How high is the wall? What’s___________________________________? 4. How old is your father?  What’s_______________________________? 5. How tall is her brother?  What’s_______________________________? 6. How high is the wall?  What’s__________________________________ ? 7. I’m 1.6 meters tall  My________________________________________ 8. He is fifteen years old  His_____________________________________ Rewrite the sentences 1. My sister and I liked apples.  My sister ___________ _________________ 2. I love soccer. My friends love soccer, too.  I _______________________ 3. Hoa and Lan didn’t eat meat  Hoa didn’t eat meat and___________________ 4. He took a lot of photos. His friends took a lot of photos  He took a lot of photos_______________________________________________ 5. His friend and I don’t like bananas.  His friend _____________ _____ 6. He had beef and potatoes for breakfast and she had beef and potatoes for breakfast.  He had beef _________________________________________________ 7. How heavy is he? What’s_________________________________? 8. She ate noodles. Her friends ate noodles.  She ate noodles and_______________________________ 9. He is a skillful soccer player.  He plays ____________________ 10. I don’t like durians. My sister doesn’t like durians.  I don’t like durians_______________________________________ 11. Would you like a cup of coffee?  Do you ___________________ 12. Nam is a hard student  Nam_______________________________ 13. She is a fast typist.  She _________________________________ 14.How tall is she? What’s____________________________________? 15. She is a bad tennis player.  She plays ______________________ 16. They are very careful drivers  They_____________________________ 17. He is a good Math student.  He _________________________________ 18. Minh was a very skillful soccer player  Minh__________________________ II. Verb form or tense 1. Lan invites Hoa ______ dinner with her family. (eat) 1. Jacques Cousteau ______ a deep-sea diving vessel in the early 1940s. (invent) 2. Sugar ______ you energy and you feel less hungry. (give) 3. They volunteer to take a walk instead of ______ motorbike or bike trips every Wednesday.(take) 4. The number of participants________ every week. (increase) 5. We must remember________ sensibly. (eat) 6. Yesterday, Hoa and her aunt ______ at a fruit stall. (stop) 7. A “balanced diet” means you eat a variety of foods without______ too much of anything.(eat) III. Word form 1. I often wash my clothes and iron them ______________. (careful) 2. _________ is very important. (Moderate) 3. A “_______ diet” means you eat a variety of foods without eating too much.( balance) 4. The number of ___________ increases every week. (participate) 5. Last year there was a district walking _________ for school children. (compete) 6. Vegetables can be ________. (dirt) 7. My brother plays tennisr very __________. (skillful) 8. There will be a _______ movie on T.V tonight. (detect) IV. Mistakes 1. We ought do our exercises before we go out for a walk. 5 A B C D 2. We should clean our teeth regularly and eat sensible. A B C D 3. The doctor advised me to take morning exercise to stay healthily. A B C D 4. We have stay at home because today it is very sunny. A B C D IV. Reading A. vegetables /market/ either /selection / Finally/ on/ and /bought Yesterday, Mai and her mother went to the______. They wanted to buy some meat, ______and fruit for their dinner. First, they went to the meat stall. There was a good _______of meat _____the stall: chicken, pork and beef. Mai doesn’t like pork ______her mother doesn’t,________. So they bought some beef. Next they went to the vegetable stall. They bought some spinach and cucumbers._______, they stopped the fruit stall. They ______a papaya, a pineapple and some oranges. B. Every year millions of people catch the common cold. It isn’t a serious (1) ________, but a lot of money is spent on different kinds of cold (2) _________every year. This medicine can (3)________ the symptoms . That is, it can make you cough less and stop your (4) _________ nose for a while. However, it can’t cure (5) _________cold. Although there is no cure (6) __________ the common cold (7) _________ no medicine to prevent it, people have different kinds of ideas about (8) _________ to prevent and treat cold. 1. fever/contest/headache/disease 2. medicine/ temperature/amount/surgery 3. relieved/relieving/ to relieve/ relieve 4. run/ running/ ran/ runny 5. their / her/ your/ my 6. of/in/ for/ at 7. since/but/so/ and 8. when / when/ how/ what V. Multiple choice 1. We are surprised _______ her result. (in/on/for/at) 2. I often take part _______ sports activities after school.(on/at/in/for) 3. There are many good programs ________ teenagers. .(on/at/in/for) 4. Nowadays, scuba-diving became a ____ sport.( expensive/ healthy/ boring/popular) 5. They don’t have a dictionary. He doesn’t have a dictionary, ____.(so/too/ either/ neither). 6. We have a brother. She has a brother, ______(so/too/ either/ neither) 7. I ate beef and ______ did she. (so/too/ either/ neither) 8. I love cats and _______ does he. (so/too/ either/ neither) 9. What do they do _______ their free time? .(on/at/in/for) 10. There aren’t many programs ________ children. .(on/at/in/for) 11. Can you tell us_______ your family visited? ( Where places What places/ place/How) 12. What are the _______ of the common cold? ( symptoms/ signs / warning / notice) 13. ___ you do, your cold will last for a few days and then disappear.( Who/ Whenever/ Medicine/ Whatever) 14. Life is more comfortable, but neighbors don’t ______ each other as well as they did in the past. ( take/spend/ catch/ know ) 15. Would you like to have dinner with my family? - _______ .(Yes, I do/ Yes, I like/ Yes, I’d like/ Yes, I’d love to) 16. Would you like a glass of milk? - _________. (No problem/ Yes, please/ Here you are/ You’re welcome) 17. Life is more comfortable, but many neighbors don’t ______ much time any more. ( take/spend/ catch/ know ) 18. Are you free _____ Sunday mornings?(in/on/for/at) 19. We are interested _________ soccer. (in/on/for/at) 20. They often go on a picnic _____ weekends. (in/on/for/to) 6 7