Tài liệu Lý thuyết + bt + cách làm từ loại đào.m.cường

Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại BÀI 1: VỊ TRÍ CỦA CÁC TỪ LOẠI TRONG TIẾNG ANH -------------------***-------------- 1. Danh từ (Noun) - N: Danh từ thường kết thúc bằng: -tion, -ment, -er, -or, -ar, -ism, -ity, -ness, - ance, -ence, -cy, -ee, -st… Ex: distribution, information, development, teacher, actor, friendship, relationship, shoolarship, socialism, ability, sadness, happiness,........... *** Lưu ý: - Các danh từ KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC vs ĐẾM ĐƯỢC dễ nhầm lẫn: + ĐẾM ĐƯỢC: an/a account/advertisement/permit/ticket/fund/letter: tài khoản, tính toán/quảng cáo/giấy phép, sự cho phép/vé/quỹ/thư + KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC: accounting/advertising/permission/ticketing/funding/mail: sự thanh toán, tính toán/quảng cáo/sự cho phép, sự chấp nhận/sự dán nhãn, vé/cấp vốn, gây quỹ, tài trợ/mail - 1 số từ đuôi “al” là DANH TỪ cần nhớ: + Potential: Tiềm năng, Removal: sự xóa bỏ, Renewal: sự đổi mới, làm mới, Arrival: sự đến, Proposal: đề xuất, Approval: sự chấp thuận, Disposal: sự sắp xếp/sự bỏ đi, Professional: chuyên gia, Individual: cá nhân - 1 số từ đuôi “ive” là DANH TỪ cần nhớ: + Representative: đại diện, Objective: Mục tiêu, Initiative: bắt đầu/khởi đầu/sáng kiến, Executive: người điều hành, Relative: họ hàng, liên hệ, Incentive: sự khuyến khích,… - Các Danh từ KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC thường gặp: Access / information / baggage(luggage) / machinery / equipment /stationery(giống với office supplies): Truy cập/thông tin/hành lý/máy móc/thiết bị/đồng dùng văn phòng  Sau a, an, the, this, that, these, those…. + N  Sau my, your, her, his….+ N  N + V ==> Đứng đầu câu (chủ ngữ)  V (Thường hoặc TOBE) + N ==> Đứng sau V là O (tân ngữ) của động từ: I am a student  Adj + N : beautiful voice, radical change,…  N + N = Compound noun (Danh từ ghép) : Maintenance Officer, Payroll Department, Book store, rain coat, pay increase, office supplies,…  Preposition (Giới từ) + N/Ving – chọn Ving + O 2. Tính từ (Adjective) - Adj: Tính từ thường kết thúc bằng: -ful, -less, -al, -ble, -ous, -like, -ic, -ive, - ent, -ant, -ing, -ed,… Ex: helful, beautiful, useful, homeless, childless, friendly, yearly, daily, national, international, acceptable, impossible, active, passive, attractive, famous, serious, dangerous, childish, selfish, foolish, rainy, cloudy, snowy, sandy, foggy, healthy, sympathy, childlike, specific, scientific, interested, bored, tired, interesting, boring, significant, subsequent *** Lưu ý: 1 số từ đuôi “ly” là TÍNH TỪ: early (sớm), likely (có khả năng), lovely (đáng yêu), timely (kịp thời), happy (hạnh phúc), friendly (thân thiện), daily (hàng ngày), familiar WITH (quen với), Yearly (hàng năm), Weekly (hàng tuần), Monthly (hàng tháng), Quarterly (hàng quý). - Sau động từ tobe: (SAU TOBE + ADJ/Ving -CĐ/Ved-BĐ) - Ex: She is beautiful - Trước danh từ, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó - Ex: This is an interesting book - Sau các từ nhận thức tri giác (phần này quan trọng có nhiều bạn không biết) : look, feel, seem, smell, taste, Find/Make/Keep/Deem + O + adj, sound, stay, remain, become (chỉ cần nhớ những từ này thôi nhé!!) Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại 3. Trạng từ (Adverb) - Adv: Trạng từ thường được thành lập bằng cách thêm đuôi “ly” vào tính từ: Adv = Adj + ly Ex: beautifully, usefully, carefully, strongly, badly,… - Đứng ĐẦU câu (phải TRƯỚC dấu phẩy) hoặc CUỐI câu để bổ nghĩa cho cả câu: Ex: Luckily, he passed the exam/She speaks English fluently - Bổ nghĩa cho động từ, đứng TRƯỚC hoặc SAU động từ: Ex: She drives carefully / She carefully drives her car - Bổ nghĩa cho tính từ, đứng TRƯỚC tính từ: Ex: She is very beautiful / She is extremely beaufiful - Bổ nghĩa cho trạng từ, đứng TRƯỚC trạng từ mà nó bổ nghĩa: Ex: She drives extremely carefully 4. Động Từ (Verb) - V: Động từ thường kết thúc bằng: -ate, -ize, -ain, -fy… Ex: emphasize, familiarize, Criticize, Facilitate, Regulate, Validate, Operate, Categorize remain, contain, train, maintain, entertain, specify, Diversify, Satisfy, Qualify, Rectify, Verify, Notify,… *** Lưu ý: NHỚ CÂU NÀY: My really(1) beautiful girlfriend runs really(2) quickly into my house! * PHÂN TÍCH: - N chính: Girlfriend - Adj (Đứng TRƯỚC N) để mô tả cho girlfriend: beautiful ==> Đẹp như thế nào. - Adv có 3 adv trong câu này (really và quickly) + Really (1) (adv - Bổ nghĩa cho tính từ, đứng trước tính từ beautiful (adj)) ==> Đã đẹp rồi thì adv nhấn mạnh nó thật sự rất là đẹp + Quickly (2) (adv - Bổ nghĩa cho động từ, đứng trước hoặc sau động từ là run) ==> CHẠY NHƯ THẾ NÀO ==> CHẠY NHANH + Really (2) (adv - Bổ nghĩa cho trạng từ, đứng trước trạng từ mà nó bổ nghĩa là quickly) ==> đã nhanh RỒI==> nhấn mạnh nhanh như nào nữa ==> thực sự rất là nhanh :))) - My (từ hạn định): xác định giới hạn của N ==> ý muốn nói là bạn gái của TÔI, chứ k phải bạn gái của ai khác - into my house (cụm giới từ) là giới từ + N == > cụm giới từ => QUAN TRỌNG: CỤM GIỚI TỪ CHỈ CÓ CHỨC NĂNG MÔ TẢ THÊM VÀ K ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN VIỆC CHIA THÌ, NGÔI TRONG CÂU) VD: The man WITH golden rings IS very rich (người đàn ông đeo đầy nhẫn vàng thì rất giàu) + S: The man + Cụm giới từ: WITH golden rings ==> QUAN TRỌNG: CỤM GIỚI TỪ CHỈ CÓ CHỨC NĂNG MÔ TẢ THÊM VÀ K ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN VIỆC CHIA THÌ, NGÔI TRONG CÂU) ==> V vẫn chia theo CHỦ NGỮ số ít là IS My Love An empty street, An empty house, A whole inside my heart. I'm all alone. The rooms are getting smaller. I wonder how, I wonder why, I wonder where they are. The days we had, The songs we sang together. Oh, yeah. And oh, my love. I'm holding on forever. Reaching for a love that seems so far. So, I say a little prayer. And hope my dreams will take me there. Where the skies are blue. To see you once again, My love. Over seas and coast to coast. Find the place I love the most. Where the fields are green. To see you once again, My love. I try to read, I go to work, I'm laughin' with my friends. But I can't stop, To keep myself from thinking. Oh, no. I wonder how, I wonder why, I wonder where they are. The days we had, The songs we sang together. Oh, yeah. And oh, my love. I'm holding on forever. Reaching for a love that seems so far. So, I say a little prayer. And hope my dreams will take me there. Where the skies are blue. To see you once again, My love. Over seas and coast to coast. Find the place I love the most. Where the fields are green. To see you once again...To hold you in my arms. To promise you my love. To tell you from the heart, You're what I'm thinking of. I'm reaching for the love that seems so far. Soooo , I say a little prayer. And hope my dreams will take me there. Where the skies are blue. To see you once again, My love. Over seas and coast to coast. Find the place I love the most. (Love the most) Where the fields are green. To see you once again, My love. I say a little prayer. (My sweet prayer). Dreams will take me there. Where the skies are blue. (Oh yeah). To see you once again. (Oh, my love). Over seas and coast to coast. To find the place I love the most. Where the fields are green. To see you once again…. Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại A. CÁCH LÀM BÀI TẬP TỪ LOẠI: 1. ĐỐI VỚI CÂU TRẢ LỜI: Nếu trong đáp án mà xuất hiện các đuôi (-Ving/-Ved) ==> Là ADJ 2. ĐỐI VỚI CÂU HỎI: Nếu mà có GIỚI TỪ(with, for,…)/MẠO TỪ (a, an, the,…)/TTSH (her, their, his, its,../TỪ HẠN ĐỊNH (some, any, all,…),… đứng đằng TRƯỚC (-Ving/-Ved). VD: the requested…., for fulfilling… ==> thì (-Ving/-Ved) Là ADJ ==> Cần 1 Danh Từ 3. Trong 1 câu thì KHÔNG BAO GIỜ có 2 ĐỘNG TỪ CHÍNH (Nếu 1 câu mà có 2 ĐỘNG TỪ CHÍNH thì 1 ĐỘNG TỪ phải nằm trong MĐQH hoặc MĐQH RÚT GỌN - SẼ HỌC TRONG NHỮNG BÀI SAU NHÉ ^^!!!) 4. Đứng ĐẦU CÂU làm CHỦ NGỮ thường là: Ving, To V (chỉ MỤC ĐÍCH) hoặc Danh từ (hoặc là Vnguyên thể - câu mệnh lệnh)… ==> Chọn Ving khi đằng sau có TÂN NGỮ (DANH TỪ)/CỤM DANH TỪ (KHÁC GIỚI TỪ) ==> Nguyên tắc chung khi làm bài tập TỪ LOẠI: nhìn ĐẰNG SAU chỗ trống trước: 5. Nếu đằng SAU chỗ trống có DANH TỪ ==> Chọn ngay ADJ (Vì ADJ + N) – Trừ 1 số N ghép ==> Trong đáp án mà có 3 TÍNH TỪ (-VING/-ED/GỐC) ==> Ưu tiên chọn TÍNH TỪ GỐC (-ive, - ous, -ble.. – khác ADJ-Ving/Ved) ==> Nếu đằng SAU chỗ trống KHÔNG CÓ DANH TỪ mà đằng TRƯỚC chỗ trống KHÔNG CÓ ADV ==> LOẠI ADJ 6. Nếu đằng SAU chỗ trống không có DANH TỪ mà đằng TRƯỚC chỗ trống là ADV ==> Áp dụng công thức: - BE + ADV + ADJ - V + ADV + ADV - BE + ADV + V3/Ved 7. Nếu câu có CT: S + ……..+ V/ To/will/can/cnould/should/must +…….+ V ==> CHỌN ADV 8. Nếu câu có CT: S + V +…..==> Thường chỗ trống là DANH TỪ (làm tân ngữ của V), To V (chỉ mục đích), Adv (bổ nghĩa cho V) 9. Nếu câu có CT: Mạo từ/TTSH/THĐ (a/an/the/your/her….)……….Giới từ (in/on/at….) ==> Trước GIỚI TỪ chắc chắn là DANH TỪ ==> Hay: Mạo từ/THĐ/TTSH (+….+) +N +Giới từ /Giới từ (+….+) +N +Giới từ 10. Động từ khiếm khuyết (Can/could/should/might/have to/must…+ V-nguyên thể) ==> CT: Can/could/should/might/have to/must… + (Adv) + V-nguyên thể + (Adv) ( Nếu đằng SAU chỗ trống KHÔNG CÓ DANH TỪ) + BỊ ĐỘNG của Động từ khiếm khuyết (Can/could/should/might/have to/must…+ BE + V3/Ved) ==> CT: Can/could/should/might/have to/must…+ (Adv) + BE + (Adv) + V3/Ved + (adv) ( Nếu đằng SAU chỗ trống KHÔNG CÓ DANH TỪ) 11. GIỚI TỪ + N/Ving + Nếu trong đáp án không có N thì chọn Ving và ngược lại + Nếu trong đáp án có cả N và cả Ving thì: ==> Chọn Ving khi đằng sau có TÂN NGỮ (DANH TỪ)/CỤM DANH TỪ (KHÁC GIỚI TỪ) ==> CT CẦN NHỚ: GIỚI TỪ + ADV + VING + Danh từ có đuôi “ION” THƯỜNG là DANH TỪ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC ==> MẠO TỪ/TTSH/THĐ hoặc có “s” 12. Nếu đằng SAU chỗ trống mà có các TRỢ ĐỘNG TỪ -has/have/am/is/are/were/was/can/could/should/might… ==> Các từ này BẮT ĐẦU BẰNG 1 VỊ NGỮ ==> Đứng TRƯỚC NÓ chắc chắn là 1 DANH TỪ 13. More/most + ADV/ADJ (Đằng sau chỗ trống KHÔNG CÓ DANH TỪ) + Dùng adj: Khi trước nó là TOBE, BECOME, REMAIN, STAY, FEEL, FIND/MAKE/KEEP/DEEM/SEEM/CALL + O +ADJ,.. + Dùng adv: Khi trước nó là V 14. Mạo từ + N + giới từ (The….of, a/an….in) 15. A/an + Danh từ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC SỐ ÍT 16. THE + Danh từ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC SỐ ÍT, SỐ NHIỀU, KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC ==> Tất cả những danh từ CHỈ NGƯỜI (có đuôi - ar, or, er,..) hay tất cả những DANH TỪ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC ==> Phải có MẠO TỪ hoặc là THÊM “s” ==> Danh từ KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC phải đứng MỘT MÌNH (không có A/AN –trừ “THE” và CŨNG KHÔNG CÓ “S”) Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại *** Lưu ý: KHÔNG CÓ DẠNG: ==> N + ADJ + N (SAI) ==> Chỉ có: N + N + N ==> N ghép ==> ADJ + MẠO TỪ/TTSH/THĐ (a/an/the/…) + N + (SAI) ==> Chỉ có: MẠO TỪ + ADJ + N ==> N + MẠO TỪ/TTSH/THĐ (a/an/the/…) + N + (SAI) ==> Chi có: MẠO TỪ + N + N B. BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG (Các câu TỪ LOẠI trong ĐỀ THI THẬT và các sách THAM KHẢO) 1. The opening of the Prince Theater was considered a notable ………… A. Success B. Succeed C. Successive D. Successively 2. Despite several atempts to contact the ………….. of the item, we have not received a single response so far. A. Manufacturer B. Manufacture C. Manufacturing D. Manufactured 3. Our company has replaced the old air conditioners with a system that does a better job of …… the temperature. A. Regulate B. Regulator C. Regulation D. Regulating 4. Although Ms Swanson’s experience is ……………, we think she may not be suitable for this kind of work. A. Impress B. Impressed C. Impressively D. Impressive 5. Customers must contact the ----------for all warranty and repair issues. A. manufacturer B. manufacturing C. manufactures D. manufactured 6. It is common practice for a firm to seek a ----- -- advantage in order to maintain its position in the marketplace. A. compete B. competition C. competitive D. competitively 7. The many ……………. listed in the candidate’s resume show that he is an ideal candidate for the position. A. Accomplish B. Accomplishments C. Accomplishing D. Accomplished 8. When meeting with first – time clients, be sure to present yourself in a …………. manner. A. Dignifies B. Dignity C. Dignify D. Dignified 9. The design work of our new e-learning website was ……………. aided by the talents of the two artists. A. Greater B. Great C. Greatly D. Greatness 10. The Georgetown Art Museum thanks its ……………. for their generous donations this year. A. Supported B. Supporting Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại C. Supporter D. Supporters 11. Mayton City Council are receiving ………….. for Mayton Volunteer of the Year Award. A. Nominated B. Nominate C. Nominations D. Nominating 12. Mr. Skane thinks only an ……….. marketing campaign can help increase ticket sales for the next movie. A. Extent B. Extension C. Extensively D. Extensive 13. Please be careful to record the quantities and costs of all purchased items ………….. A. Accurate B. Accurately C. Accuracy D. Accuracies 14. Executive is pleased to announce that internet access is now available in all …………. areas of the building. A. Publicize B. Publicity C. Publicly D. Public 15. The ……….. customer service of Vintel Corporation is what sets it apart from other manufacturers in the area. A. Exception B. Exceptionally C. Exceptional D. Exceptionality 16. Spruce Theater’s latest play was produced in ………….. with the director of the city’s summer arts program. A. Cooperated B. Cooperatively C. Cooperation D. Cooperate 17. Crawford Devices is guaranteed to ……………. regulate the temperature of any commercial refrigerator. A. Precisely B. Precise C. Precision D. Preciseness 18. …………… for the Auburnville Photography Competition must feature scenes of every life in the town. A. Enter B. Entered C. Entries D. Entering 19. The Fulton Café offers a large ………. of home –grown fruits and vegetables. A. Selection B. Select C. Selected D. Selects 20. Coolbreze has been a proud …………. of high quality electric fans since its founding in 1980. A. Manufatured B. Manufacturer C. Manufactures D. Manufaturing 21. Because of its mild climate and fertile soil , the southern region of the country is ………. for farming. A. Idealty Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại B. Idealism C. Idealise D. Ideal 22. ……….. are complete for the tomorrow’s demonstration of the newest product from Anto Inc. A. Preparations B. Preparing C. Prepares D. Prepared 23. Ms. Morgan has made a ……………….. at the Minara Café for tomorrow’s lunch meeting. A. Reserved B. Reservation C. Reservable D. Reserve 24. The directors of Montreal were pleased at the enthusiastic ……….. to its call for voluntary community work. A. Responsive B. Respond C. Response D. Responded 25. Although many deemed it ………, Chemio Industries has reported a sales growth in the first quarter. A. Impossibilities B. Impossibility C. Impossibly D. Impossible 26. Mr. Williams’ application for …………. to the certification program was not submitted before the deadline. A. Admit B. Admission C. Admitted D. Admitting 27. The deparment head ………….. approved the new layout for the company’s website. A. Enthusiasts B. Enthusiastic C. Enthusiasm D. Enthusiastically 28. The mechanics recommended car owners to check their tier alignment …………… A. Frequent B. Frequently C. Frequented D. Frequenting 29. The ……….. of the new supply requisiton process is to avoid duplicate orders. A. Intend B. Intentional C. Intention D. Intentionlly 30. The company experienced an .......... need to improve its delivery system. A. Increase B. Increases C. Increasing D. Increasingly 31. The annual letters by the chairman Tianfu Yang are so ……….. well written that people all over the world look forward to their releases. A. Except B. Exception C. Exceptional D. Exceptionally Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại 32. Please show ……… for fellow passengers on the train by turning of your mobile phones. A. Considerate B. Consideration C. Consider D. Considerately 33. Records from the city’s department of commerce indicate a….. rise in the purchase of computers this month. A. Noticeable B. Noticeably C. Notice D. Noticing 34. To improve the appeal of its products, Natron usually hold …… among its employees for creative proposals. A. Competing B. Competitively C. Compete D. Competitions 35. Maurice Owens was honored at the employee appreciation banquet for his………… service and achievement. A. Exception B. Exceptionally C. Exceptional D. Except 36. Melanie Swanson’s report last month contains a ………….. description of the methods used by researchers. A. Length B. Lengthily C. Lengthy D. Lengthen 37. Jim Baskin …………. threw away his copies of the sales contract, so he had to have new ones printed. A. Mistake B. Mistakenly C. Mistakes D. Mistook 38. A must must proceed with the negotiations ………… because the terms of the merger are very complicated. A. Caution B. Cautious C. Cautioned D. Cautiously 39. The researchers conducted each survey to …….verify the quality of their products A. Accurate B. Accurately C. Accuracy D. Accuracies 40. ABC, who has been working at ABC for only two months, has proved herself to be a very ………. employee. A. Valuable B. Valuing C. Value D. Valuably 41. We are pleased to inform you that your order of Tuffs Furniture chairs will arrive ………… A. Short B. Shortly C. Shorten D. Shortness 42. The builder send an ………. to the architectural firm for the costs of the materials needed for the building. A. Estimate B. Estimates C. Estimating Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại D. Estimated 43. The CEO had left ……………. for his employees to follow when he is out of town attend the convention. A. Instructionally B. Instructing C. Instructions D. Instructional 44. The new management recognized ………….the importance of this business decision A. prompt B. promptness C. promptly D. prompter 45. The ------- has always been on ensuring a consistently high level of quality and outstanding service. A. emphasized B. emphatic C. emphasis D. emphasize 46. The ------- outcome of the current economic recession is that the growth of merger activity will slow down. A. possibly B. possibility C. possibilities D. possible 47. Assessment can help you identify areas for improvement and ultimately help you realize your goals more ----A. efficient B. efficiency C. efficiencies D. efficiently 48. You have to become more …………with the rules and regulations before you start working here A. familiarity B. familiar C. familiarize D. familiarly 49. The application process is highly ----- -- with only 5% of applicants ultimately selected for positions. A. competition B. competitive C. competitors D. competitively 50. The wrecked automobile must be examined extremely …………..before any repair work may begin on it A. carefully B. careful C. care D. more carefully 51. It is advisable to keep your system and software updated for -------computer performance and security. A. optimal B. optimize C. optimally D. optimization 52. Corsica is an undeniable paradise for --------- of sea and water sports, as well as for hiking. A. enthusiasts B. enthusiastically C. enthusiastic D. enthused 53. Purchase order organizer software is a flexible sales and purchase record management utility that keeps track of all business-related activities in an --------- manner. A. efficiency Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại B. elficiently C. efiiciencies D. efficient 54. Derek’s Sporting Goods now has over 400 stores --------- located in more than 40 states across the country. A. convenience B. convenient C. conveniently D. conveniences 55. The district rules assessment team coordinated an ----- -- evaluation of performance standards and emerging A. extent B. extension C. extensive D. extensively 56. Sign up to receive our free newsletter and you will ----- -- receive update notifications and other news via A. automatically B. automaticity C. automated D. automatic 57. QIB will work -------to maintain sustainable growth and expansion plans. A. persisted B. persistent C. persistently D. persistence 58. Wholesale buyers purchase merchandise -------- from manufacturers and resell it to retail firms, commercial establishments, and other institutions. A. direction B. direct C. directly D. directed 59. Many science majors enter graduate school..............after completing a bachelor of science degree. A. directly B. direct C. directed D. direction 60. Online Ticket Shop gives you the chance to buy your tickets at a ------- rate. A. reduction B. reduces C. reduce D. reduced 61. Mr. Garry Noxon in accounting was..........warned about having to many numerical errors the budget report. A. repeat B. repeatedly C. repeater D. repetition 62. The first step in preparing a fairly................presentation is to do your research thoroughly on your topic. A. informative B. inform C. information D. informer 63. A detailed quotation on the ongoing..........................will be provided for free anytime upon request A. maintaining B. maintenance C. maintained D. maintains Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại 64. The customer service department is responsible for fulfilling.............. from the public and has to forward them to the chief financial officer. A. requests B. request C. requesting D. requested 65. You can------ rebuild your credit by taking steps to repair your credit rating as soon as possible. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. easiness 66. Make sure you provide the requested-------when submitting proposals since ones will not be accepted. A. information B. inform C. informing D. informed 67. While smokers are highly ------ of the ban on smoking in workplaces, most non- smokers support the ban. A. critic B. critically C. critical D. criticism 68. Our monthly production capability is expected to grow, owing to the --------- of our own factories in China. A. expand B. expands C. expansion D. expansive 69. The company also won a ------- for maintenance of the trains for the next seven A. contract B. contracts C. contracted D. contracting 70. NDRC is the national authority that is in charge of setting guidance tariffs that are ------implemented by the local authorities. A. subsequent B. subsequent to C. subsequently D. subsequence 71. Even if residents in the area have shown strong -------- to the project, the city government may not be hesitant to proceed with it. A. resisting B. resistant C. resisted D. resistance 72. We are sorry to announce that we will not ........any credit cards starting since a cash deposit is required. A. accepts B. accepting C. accept D. accepted 73. The appointed president is expected to earn the..............trust of employees despite indications to the contrary A. completely B. completed C. completing D. complete 74. Much of the expected boots is related to a transaction fax which has yet to receive final ..........from Congress. Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại A. approving B. approved C. approval D. approves 75…..…..for contracts has been getting stiffer over the years since it can generate enormously lucrative earnings. A. Competitively B. Competition C. Competiting D. Competes 76. .............its plans to focus on its care products, the ABC released its plans for the upcoming year A. Confirns B. Confirmed C. Confirming D. Confirmation 77. Our experienced and skilled technicians can be of much help in the event that you ------delete something essential from the program. A. accident B. accidental C. accidents D. accidentally 78. When the ..... for this new safety policy was under consideration by the managers, a number of experts were asked for their comments. A. proposing B. propose C. proposes D. proposal 79. Superb………… has been paid to even the smallest detail, as the project was expected to cost billions A. attends B. attention C. attended D. attendant 80. Speakers will discuss the process of……a global sevice by opening doors to economic opportunities. A. establish B. establishing C. establishes D. established 81. We are proud to announce their upcoming…....... in an event whose purpose is to educate attendees on e-mail management tools. A. participation B. participated C. participating D. participate 82. The president of Inc . ........announced that Davis, who has served the company for more than 30 years, would retire at the end of next month. A. regretting B. regretted C. regretfully D. regretful 83. A questionnaire asked… to evaluate the appearance and the overall brightness of the new merchandise. A. shopping B. shoppers C. to shop D. shopper 84. Road and street signs must be ........visible even in the distance in order for drivers Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại A. clearness B. clear C. clearly D. clearest 85. The medications widely used for patients should be ………. evaluated for long-term use. A. rigor B. rigors C. rigorous D. rigorously 86. The newly launched cell phones were designed to deliver exceptional ………. in various functions. A. performing B. performed C. perform D. performance 87. If you need further information or have any questions about……..your merchandise, please send an e-mail to the sales department or contact us. A. return B. returns C. returned D. returning 88. Empty boxes should be placed in the stockroom for…….. A. removable B. remover C. removed D. removal 89. It was unanimously agreed that Ms.Perkin’s proposal was the most…….. A. persuasive B. persuasively C. persuade D. persuasion 90. Sales ------- are encouraged to familiarize themselves with the location of various merchandise A. representational B. represent C. represents D. representatives 91. Cruises’ policy of changing plans without ------- passengers of the ensuring delays A. notifies B. notified C. notifying D. notification 92. Regulations have been enacted to ensure that labels on all medications are easily………….. A. understand B. understanding C. understandably D. understandable 93. Van is a leader in exploring agricultural innovations that are environmentally friendly and……. beneficial. A. economics B. economical C. economic D. economically 94. After ---- -- interviewing more than fifty candidates for the position of Department manager A. carefully B. to care C. most careful Đào Mạnh Cường – 01225.397.470 – Lý Thuyết + Bài Tập Từ Loại D. careful 95. Salary ---------- are verified after an evaluation performed every six months after starting employment A. increases B. increasing C. increase D. increased 96. According to many ......................of the industry, the majority of small firms are hoping to enter into lucrative A. survey B. surveys C. surveying D. surveyed 97. The 50 cans of paint will be returned to your order ----- -- department this afternoon by our staff. A. collection B. collective C. collect D. collector 98. ------ for the money management seminar will be forwarded to all the managers tomorrow. A. Invite B. lnvitations C. Inviting D. Invited 99 …………..of your purchase will be sent to your mailing address within the next 10 days A. confirms B. confirmed C. confirming D. confirmation 100. Our aim is to focus on customers’ needs and satisfaction by ….. introducing exceptional goods. A. consist B. consistently C. consistent D. consisting 101. Because this years's prize money is larger than that of last year's, the contest has become more...... A. competitions B. competitive C. compete D. competively 102. Make sure that your employment application is filled out ……….. before you submit it. A. Completed B. Completeness C. Completely D. Complete 103. Copies of this communication skills book are available for …………. to educators, students and employees all over the country. A. Distributor B. Distributing C. Distributed D. Distribution 104. The general hospital was able to improve patient care significantly without hiring more staff by ........ in a new information system. (A) invests (B) invested (C) investing (D) invest