Tài liệu Luyện nghe, viết tiếng anh trình độ b1 b2 cao học bách khoa ( có đáp án)

PAPER 1: LISTENING (Time: 30 minutes) Part 1: Questions 1 – 5 For each question there are three options (A, B, C) and a short recording. Choose the correct option and write A, B, or C in the answer sheet. 1. Which present has the girl bought her mother? A. a pair of ear-rings 2. B. a watch C. a pen What will the prize be in the painting competition? A. a book about painting B. some money C. a box of new paints 3. Which photo does the girl dislike? A. the photo of them on the beach B. the photo of them in the park when she was wearing a dress C. the photo of them on the boat 4. What should the students take on the school trip? A. some small change, fruit, and drink B. some fruit, drink and colored pencils C. some small change, fruit, and colored pencils 5. Which subject does the boy like best? A. Maths B. Geography C. Chemistry Part 2 Questions 6-15 You will hear part of a radio programme about climbing holidays in North Wales. For each question, fill in the missing information in the numbered space. Climbing in North Wales  The Climbing Centre first opened in (6)………………………  The building dated from (7)………………………  Climbing courses are held from March until (8)………………………  Accommodation for a maximum of (9)……………………… The Four-day Course Costs £280. Includes everything except (10)……………………… Day One How to use a (11)……………………… Day Two Understanding the (12)……………………… Days Three and Four Two-day trip with one night in a (13)……………………… Things to bring: food and camping (14)……………………… Evening activities in the Centre TV or (15)……………………… PAPER 1: LISTENING (Time: 30 minutes) Part 1: Questions 1 – 5 For each question there are three options (A, B, C) and a short recording. Choose the correct option and write A, B, or C in the answer sheet. 1. What present will they take? A. DVDs and glasses B. a jug and DVDs C. a jug and B. clean the floor C. paint the wall glasses 2. What will the man do first? A. clean the window 3. Where is the bicycle? A. Nearby his father’s car B. By the street light C. By the tree 4. What is the man’s job now? A. An artist B. A photographer C. A teacher 5. Which button has the boy lost? A. One the sleeve B. One the collar C. On the pocket Part 2: Questions 6-15 Interviewer: I’ve just come back from a short music course called Singing for Beginners. It was at Brownstoke College, which is just to the north of London. A woman (6) …………………..Lena Phipps runs these three-day courses for people with no previous experience of singing. Lena used to be an opera singer, but no longer appears on the stage. Nowadays she occasionally sings in jazz clubs, but spends most of her time teaching. She was (7) …………………..! There were only nine of us on the course I attended, five men and four women, and Lena never takes more than ten students on a course. This means that everyone has lots of attention and (8) …………………. of opportunity to sing. We were all very nervous at the 9) …………………., but every class begins with some exercises to help students relax. These are followed by (10) …………………..exercises to improve the quality of the voice. During the three days, students learn around twenty songs in a variety of different (11) …………………., depending on the interests of the class members. There are classical and (12) …………………. songs, including pop songs. By the last day, everyone was confident enough to perform their favorite song on their own! I would really recommend this course. Brownstoke College is an old building surrounded by a beautiful garden. (13) …………………. is very comfortable - the single and twin rooms are clean and (14) …………………., and three meals a day are included in the cost; a cooked breakfast, lunch and an evening meal. The lunch is very good, and the salads can be recommended. Courses begin on the last Tuesday of the month, so the next one begins on the 24th of September and continues until Thursday the 26th of September. I would advise you to (15) …………………. a place early, because it’s certain to be very popular! ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGHE TRẮC NGHIỆM File 1: 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C Script: 1. A: I’m going to have a coffee. What do you want? B: I’ll have an orange juice. A: What about Sally and Tim? B: Get them orange juice too. They said they were thirsty. A: Are you sure? I thought Sally wanted tea. B: No, she wanted something cold. A: Ok, then. 2. A: Shall we stop and have something to eat? B: I don’t want anything to eat. But let’s stop – I’d like some water and I need to go to the toilet. A: Aren’t you hungry? It’s lunchtime – I’m starving. B: No, I really don’t want anything. A: You’re not on a diet, are you? B: No, but I’m not feeling 100 percent. It must be something I ate last night. 3. A: It’s a pity Robertson isn’t still playing for us. He was much better than the players we’ve got now. B: Yeah, he was amazing. A: What happened to him, do you know? B: He retired. I think he opened a pub. A: No, that was Gallagher. He opened a pub in Leeds. B: Oh yes, that’s right. I remember now. Robertson’s working as a coach at Liverpool. With the junior team, the 16-year-olds. 4. A: Where are you going? B: Just for a run. I won’t be long. A: Well, don’t be late for lunch. Remember my mum’s coming. B: Oh right. Anyone else or just your mum? A: Your sister’s coming – don’t you remember? B: Oh yeah, that’s right. I’m glad Ann’s coming. I think she’ll get on well with your mum. Do you need any help with the lunch. A: I’m OK for the moment but I will later. So don’t be too long. B: Right, I’ll be about 20 minutes. 5. A: We must get Olivia a present. It’s her birthday next week. B: Why don’t we just give her some money? A: Oh come on – that’s so impersonal. It’s her 21st birthday and she’s our only granddaughter. B: Well, you choose something for her then. A: That’s so typical. I have all the work of going and finding something. B: Well, then give her money like I said before. We’re not her generation. We don’t know what kind of things she likes. A: Speak for yourself. I think I’ll get her a sweater. B: She never wears sweaters. A: Oh, you’re so helpful! File 2: 1. B 1. 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A A: What’s the matter? B: I can’t find my credit card. I must have dropped it somewhere. A: Well, think. When did you use it last? B: I bought some petrol on the way to work … Did I pay for lunch with the card? No, I paid cash. Oh, and this morning I went to the florist’s. I got some flowers for Sally’s birthday. A: Well, phone the shop then. Someone might have picked it up. A: How long have you been teaching? B: Well, I’ve been working here since last October, so that’s a year and a half. And I taught for two years before that. A: Where was that? B: A school in Slovenia. A: Oh, that must have been nice. B: Yes, it was lovely. Last night’s heavy snow has made most main roads impassable. At present, trains are still running normally but airports are closed, so it’s definitely not a good day to be travelling. Business news now. Wall Street closed 3 points down after yesterday’s gains … A: Who are you flying to Munich with? B: We were going to fly with British Airways but then we saw these really cheap tickets with Euroflight on the Internet. A: I thought Anglo Air were the cheapest. B: They are, but we were too late. The flight was full. A: Why does your brother rent his flat? Why doesn’t he buy one? B: He can’t afford it. A: Yeah, but paying rent’s just a waste of money. If you can afford to pay rent, you can afford to pay a mortgage. B: Yeah, but he’s only got a temporary contract and his wife’s unemployed at the moment. 2. 3. 4. 5. File 3: 1. B File 4: 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 1. A File 5: 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGHE ĐIỀN TỪ File 1: 1. computer 2. virus 3. files 4. accident 5. careful 6. office 7. repair 8. lost 9. still 10. happens File 2: 1. winter 2. compete 3. started 4. only 5. team 6. martial 7. hard 8. champions 9. fit 10. win File 3: 1. airplanes 2. around 3. take 4. since 5. trip 6. agent 7. fares 8. destination 9. suggest 10. helpful File 4: 1. march 2. opportunity 3. improve 4. waste 5. textbooks 6. lastest 7. easier 8. make 9. student 10. 2.50 File 5: 1. called 2. teaching 3. everyone 4. beginning 5. relax 6. learn 7. modern 8. building 9. warm 10. month File 6: Next month, students from the Fashion Department at Iffley College will be holding an exciting event to collect money for children.They are putting on a fashion show which will take place on Saturday 25th of June. The show will be held in the new drama studio on the first floor of the college. Students themselves will be modeling the clothes which will have been given to them by various well-made stores in the area. There will be a range of of clothes from high-street store to designers’ routine, something for everyone. The show starts at 11:30 am and begins with a presentation of men's fashion, which will include sportswear. There will be a short break for lunch at 12:30 when a cold buffet will be served in the canteen, the cost of which is included in the price of the ticket. The show will continue at 1:30 with women’s fashion which will include both winter and summer wear. The show will end at 2:45 with a presentation of the students' own designs. Come and support your local college and help children in need at the same time. It'll be a fun day out! You can buy tickets for the show on the college website, or over the phone. You can also get them at the college bookshop which is on the ground floor next to the admission’s office. Find details of the prices and where the clothes are available from will appear in your program or you can find them on the college’s website. 6. Saturday 7. first floor 8. store 9. sportswear 10. canteen 11. price of the ticket 12. 2:45 13. in need 14. bookshop 15. program BÀI TẬP VIẾT LẠI CÂU Từ câu số 1 đến câu số 30 trang 173 trong sách Ngữ pháp của Mai Lan Hương Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed. 1. Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barry?” said John. → John suggested……………………………………………………………………….. 2. Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded. → Despite……………………………………………………………………………….. 3. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. → This is the first…………………………………………………………………………. 4. After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeeded in putting it out. → The firemen managed…………………………………………………………………. 5. The architect has drawn plan for an extension to the house. → Plans…………………………………………………………………………………… 6. In Stratford-on-Avon, we saw Shakespeare’s birthplace. → We saw the house……………………………………………………………………….. 7. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday. → You …………………………………………………………………………………….. 8. “How many visitors are there?” asked the journalist. → The Journalist ………………………………………………………………………….. 9. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away. → The meat was…………………………………………………………………………… 10. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport. → Professor Van Helsing………………………………………………………………….. 11. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa. → If ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 12. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter. → Peter asked if……………………………………………………………………………. 13. She stated working as a secretary five years ago. → She has………………………………………………………………………………….. 14. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult. → My French friend isn’t………………………………………………………………….. 15. They think the owner of the house is abroad. → The owner……………………………………………………………………………… 16. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money. → If we……………………………………………………………………………………. 17. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough. → The sea was too…………………………………………………………………………. 18. What a pity you failed your driving test. → I wish……………………………………………………………………………………. 19. The mechanic serviced my car last week. → I ………………………………………………………………………………………… 20. I’m always nervous when I travel by air. → Travelling ………………………………………………………………………………. 21. He could not afford to buy the car. → The car…………………………………………………………………………………. 22. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” He asked. → He suggested…………………………………………………………………………… 23. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. → in spite of……………………………………………………………………………….. 24. He was annoyed because his secretary came late to work. → He objected……………………………………………………………………………... 25. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party. → I wish…………………………………………………………………………………… 26. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week. → The streets ……………………………………………………………………………… 27. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges. → Apples are not ………………………………………………………………………….. 28. I advised you to put your money in the bank. → You’d ………………………………………………………………………………… 29. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there. → It is such………………………………………………………………………………… 30. John only understood very little of what the teacher said. → John could hardly…………………………………………………………………… ĐÁP ÁN VÀ HƯỚNG DẪN CÁCH LÀM Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed. Viết lại mỗi câu sau theo cách mà nó có nghĩa giống với câu cho trước. 1. “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barry?” said John. John nói “Barry à, bạn nên đặt một cái khóa tốt hơn ở cửa ra vào.” → John suggested that Barry should put a better lock on door. John gợi ý Barry nên đặt 1 cái khóa tốt hơn ở cửa ra vào. → John suggested to Barry that he should put a better lock on door. John gợi ý với Barry rằng anh ấy nên đặt 1 cái khóa tốt hơn ở cửa ra vào. Cấu trúc: - cấu trúc lời khuyên ở dạng khẳng định: Why + trợ động từ + not + S + V? (nên làm gì) - Suggest doing smt (gợi ý làm gì) - Suggest that S + should do smt. (gợi ý ai nên làm gì) - Suggest to smb that S + should do smt. 2. Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded. Mặc dù cả hai chiếc chân của anh ấy bị gẫy trong vụ va chạm xe, nhưng anh ấy vẫn thoát được ra ngoài xe ô tô trước khi nó bị nổ. → Despite his two broken legs in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded. Mặc dù hai chiếc chân của anh ấy bị gãy trong vụ va chạm xe, nhưng anh ấy vẫn thoát được ra ngoài xe ô tô trước khi nó bị nổ. → Despite both his legs being broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded. Mặc dù cả hai chiếc chân của anh ấy bị gẫy trong vụ va chạm xe, nhưng anh ấy vẫn thoát được ra ngoài xe ô tô trước khi nó bị nổ. Cấu trúc: Câu có mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ trang 41 & 42 (Sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương) 3. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. Tôi chưa bao giờ ăn loại thức ăn này trước kia. → This is the first time I’ve eaten this kind of food. Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi đã ăn loại thức ăn này. Cấu trúc: This is the first/second/ third… time + S + have/has + P2. 4. After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeeded in putting it out. Sau 12 tiếng vật lộn với đám cháy, những người lính cứu hỏa đã dập tắt được đám cháy. → The firemen managed to put the fire out after fighting it for 12 hours. Những người lính cứu hỏa đã dập tắt được đám cháy sau 12 tiếng vật lôn với đám cháy. Cấu trúc: Succeed in doing smt = Manage to do smt: thành công làm cái gì 5. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house. Người kiến trúc sư đã vẽ những bản thiết kế mở rộng cho ngôi nhà. → Plans for an extension to the house have been drawn by the architect. Những bản thiết kế mở rộng cho ngôi nhà đã được người kiến trúc sư vẽ. Cấu trúc: Xem cách chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động trang 160,161 và 162 trong sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 6. In Stratford-on-Avon, we saw Shakespeare’s birthplace. Ở Stratford-on-Avon, chúng tôi đã thăm nơi sinh ra của Shakepeare. → We saw the house in Stratford-on-Avon where Shakespeare was born. → We saw the house in Stratford-on-Avon in which Shakespeare was born. Chúng tôi nhìn thấy ngôi nhà ở Stratford-on-Avon nơi Shakepeare sinh ra. Cấu trúc: Xem mệnh đề quan hệ trang 48 & 49 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 7. It isn’t necessary for you to finish by Saturday. Điều đó không cần thiết đối với bạn để hoàn thành vào thứ 7. → You don’t need to finish by Saturday. Bạn không cần hoàn thành vào thứ 7 → You don’t have to finish by Saturday. Bạn không phải hoàn thành vào thứ 7. Cấu trúc: Need to do smt: cần làm gì Have to do smt: phải làm gì 8. “How many survivors are there?” asked the journalist. Nhà báo hỏi “Có bao nhiêu người sống sót?” → The Journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were. Nhà báo muốn biết có bao nhiêu người sống sót. → The Journalist wanted to know the number of survivors. Nhà báo muốn biết số lượng người sống sót. Cấu trúc: Xem chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp trang 156, 157 & 158. 9. It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away. Thịt ôi đến nỗi mà nó phải được bỏ đi. → The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away. Thịt ôi đến nỗi mà nó phải được bỏ đi. Cấu trúc: Xem mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả trang 35 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 10. It is essential that Professor Van Helsing is met at the airport. Điều đó cần thiết rằng giáo sư Van helsing được đón ở sân bay. → Professor Van Helsing must be met at the airport. → Professor Van Helsing has to be met at the airport. Giáo sư Van Helsing phải được đón ở sân bay. Cấu trúc: Cấu trúc bị động của động từ tình thái: must + be + P2 = have to +be + P2 11. You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa. Bạn không thể thăm nước Mỹ trừ khi bạn có visa. → If you don’t get a visa, you can’t visit the United States. → If you haven’t got a visa, you can’t visit the United States. Nếu bạn không có visa, bạn không thể thăm nước Mỹ. Cấu trúc: Xem mệnh đề chỉ điều kiện trang 25&26 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 12. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter. Peter hỏi “Janet, tôi có thể mượn máy chữ của bạn được không?” → Peter asked if he could borrow Janet’s typewriter. Peter hỏi liệu anh ấy có thể mượn máy chữ của Janet không. → Peter asked if Janet could lend him her typewriter. Peter hỏi liệu Janet có thể cho anh ấy mượn máy tính của cô ấy không. Cấu trúc: Xem chuyển câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp trang 156, 157 & 158. 13. She stated working as a secretary five years ago. Cô ấy bắt đầu làm thư ký 5 năm trước đây. → She has worked as a secretary for five years. Cô ấy đã làm thư ký được 5 năm. → She has been working as a secretary for five years. Cô ấy đã làm thư ký được 5 năm. → She has been as a secretary for five years. Cô ấy đã là 1 thư ký được 5 năm. Cấu trúc: Xem thì hiện tại hoàn thành và thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn trang 6, 7 & 8 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương. 14. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult. Người bạn Pháp của tôi nhận thấy lái xe bên phái tay trái khó khăn. → My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left. → My French friend isn’t accustomed to driving on the left. Người bạn Pháp không quen lái xe bên phía tay trái. Cấu trúc: To be used to doing smt = to be accustomed to doing smt (quen với cái gì ở hiện tại). 15. They think the owner of the house is abroad. Họ nghĩ chủ của ngôi nhà đang ở nước ngoài. → The owner of the house is thought to be a abroad. Chủ của ngôi nhà được nghĩ là ở nước ngoài. (câu này dịch sang tiếng Việt nên dùng dạng chủ động nghe sẽ thuần Việt hơn) Cấu trúc: Xem chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động phần 3 trang 162. 16. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money. Chúng tôi không đi nghỉ vì chúng tôi không có đủ tiền. → If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday. Nếu chúng tôi đã có đủ tiền, hẳn chúng tôi đã đi nghỉ. Cấu trúc: Xem mệnh đề chỉ điều kiện trang 25&26 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 17. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough. Trẻ con không thể đi bơi vì biển động. → The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming. Biển động quá manh nên những đứa trẻ con không thể đi bơi được. Cấu trúc: Xem cụm từ chỉ kết quả trang 34 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 18. What a pity you failed your driving test. Thật tiếc bạn đã trượt bài kiểm tra lái xe. → I wish you had passed your driving test. Tôi ước gì bạn đã đỗ bài kiểm tra lái xe của bạn → I wish you had managed to pass your driving test. Tôi ước gì bạn đã đỗ bài kiểm tra lái xe của bạn. → I wish you hadn’t failed your driving test. Tôi ước gì bạn đã không trượt bài kiểm tra lái xe của bạn. Cấu trúc: Xem mệnh đề sau wish trang 29 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 19. The mechanic serviced my car last week. Người thợ cơ khí bảo dưỡng xe ô tô của tôi tuần trước. → I had my car serviced (by the mechanic) last week. Tôi có chiếc xe ô tô được bảo dưỡng tuần trước. Cấu trúc: Xem chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động phần 1 trang 162 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 20. I’m always nervous when I travel by air. Tôi luôn luôn hồi hộp khi tôi đi bằng máy bay. → Travelling by air always makes me nervous. Đi bằng máy bay luôn luôn khiến tôi hồi hộp. Cấu trúc: Make smb adj: khiến ai thế nào 21. He could not afford to buy the car. Anh ấy không đủ khả năng mua xe ô tô. → The car was too expensive for him to buy. Chiếc xe ô tô quá đắt nên anh ta không mua được. → The car cost more than he could afford to buy. Chiếc xe ô tô trị giá nhiều hơn khả năng anh ấy để mua. → The car was so expensive that he couldn’t afford to buy. Chiếc xe ô tô đắt đến nỗi mà anh ấy không đủ khả năng để mua. Cấu trúc: Xem cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ kết quả trang 34&35 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 22. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” He asked. Anh ta hỏi “Tại sao bạn không đặt hành lý của bạn dưới chỗ ngồi?” → He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat. Anh ấy gợi ý rằng tôi nên đặt hành lý dưới chỗ ngồi của tôi. Cấu trúc: Xem câu 1 23. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. Mặc dù anh ấy có lương tốt, nhưng anh ấy vẫn không thấy hạnh phúc trrong công việc của mình. → In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. Mặc dù có lương tổt, nhưng anh ấy vẫn không hạnh phúc trong công việc của mình. → In spite of getting a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. Mặc dù có lương tốt, nhưng anh ấy vẫn không hạnh phúc trong công việc của mình. → In spite of his a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. Mặc dù lương của anh ấy tốt, nhưng anh ấy vẫn không hạnh phúc trong công việc của mình. Cấu trúc: Xem cụm từ và mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ trang 41&42 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 24. He was annoyed because his secretary came late to work. Anh ấy bực mình vì thư ký của anh ấy đi làm muộn. → He objected to his secretary’s coming late to work. Anh ấy phản đối việc đi làm muộn của thư ký của anh ấy. → He objected to the fact that his secretary came late to work. Anh ấy phản đối thực tế rằng thư ký của anh ấy đi làm muộn. 25. I’m sorry I missed your birthday party. Tôi xin lỗi tôi đã lỡ buổi liên hoan sinh nhật của bạn. → I wish I hadn’t missed your birthday party. Tôi ước gì tôi đã không lỡ buổi liên hoan sinh nhật của bạn. → I wish I had been at your birthday party. Tôi ước gì tôi đã ở buổi liên hoan sinh nhật của bạn. → I wish I had attended your birthday party. Tôi ước tôi đã tham gia buổi liên hoan sinh nhật bạn. Cấu trúc: Xem mệnh đề sau wish và if only trang 29 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 26. They haven’t cleaned the streets this week. Tuần này họ đã không quét dọn những con phố này. → The streets haven’t been cleaned this week. Những con phố này đã không được quét dọn trong tuần này. Cấu trúc: Xem chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động trang 160, 161 và 162 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 27. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges. Táo thường rẻ hơn những cam. → Apples are not usually as expensive as oranges. → Apples are not usually so expensive as oranges. Táo thường không đắt bằng cam. Cấu trúc: Xem các mức độ so sánh của tính từ và trạng từ trang 98 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 28. I advised you to put your money in the bank. Tôi khuyên bạn để tiền của bạn vào ngân hàng. → You’d better put your money in the bank. Bạn nên để tiền của bạn vào ngân hàng. Cấu trúc: Advise smb to do smt: khuyên ai làm gì Had better do smt: nên làm gì 29. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there. Nhà hàng bẩn đến nỗi mà không ai muốn ăn ở đó. → It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there. Đó là 1 nhà hàng bẩn đến nỗi mà không ai muốn ăn. Cấu trúc: Xem mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả trang 35 sách ngữ pháp Mai Lan Hương 30. John only understood very little of what the teacher said. John chỉ hiểu rất ít điều thầy giáo nói. → John could hardly understand what the teacher said (what his teacher was saying.) John hầu như không có thể hiểu điều thầy giáo nói. Cấu trúc: Little = mang nghĩa phủ định hầu như không Hardly = mang nghĩa phủ định hầu như không ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGHE TRẮC NGHIỆM File 1: 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C Script: 1. A: I’m going to have a coffee. What do you want? B: I’ll have an orange juice. A: What about Sally and Tim? B: Get them orange juice too. They said they were thirsty. A: Are you sure? I thought Sally wanted tea. B: No, she wanted something cold. A: Ok, then. 2. A: Shall we stop and have something to eat? B: I don’t want anything to eat. But let’s stop – I’d like some water and I need to go to the toilet. A: Aren’t you hungry? It’s lunchtime – I’m starving. B: No, I really don’t want anything. A: You’re not on a diet, are you? B: No, but I’m not feeling 100 percent. It must be something I ate last night. 3. A: It’s a pity Robertson isn’t still playing for us. He was much better than the players we’ve got now. B: Yeah, he was amazing. A: What happened to him, do you know? B: He retired. I think he opened a pub. A: No, that was Gallagher. He opened a pub in Leeds. B: Oh yes, that’s right. I remember now. Robertson’s working as a coach at Liverpool. With the junior team, the 16-year-olds. 4. A: Where are you going? B: Just for a run. I won’t be long. A: Well, don’t be late for lunch. Remember my mum’s coming. B: Oh right. Anyone else or just your mum? A: Your sister’s coming – don’t you remember? B: Oh yeah, that’s right. I’m glad Ann’s coming. I think she’ll get on well with your mum. Do you need any help with the lunch. A: I’m OK for the moment but I will later. So don’t be too long. B: Right, I’ll be about 20 minutes. 5. A: We must get Olivia a present. It’s her birthday next week. B: Why don’t we just give her some money? A: Oh come on – that’s so impersonal. It’s her 21st birthday and she’s our only granddaughter. B: Well, you choose something for her then. A: That’s so typical. I have all the work of going and finding something. B: Well, then give her money like I said before. We’re not her generation. We don’t know what kind of things she likes. A: Speak for yourself. I think I’ll get her a sweater. B: She never wears sweaters. A: Oh, you’re so helpful! File 2: 1. B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A A: What’s the matter? B: I can’t find my credit card. I must have dropped it somewhere. A: Well, think. When did you use it last? B: I bought some petrol on the way to work … Did I pay for lunch with the card? No, I paid cash. Oh, and this morning I went to the florist’s. I got some flowers for Sally’s birthday. A: Well, phone the shop then. Someone might have picked it up. A: How long have you been teaching? B: Well, I’ve been working here since last October, so that’s a year and a half. And I taught for two years before that. A: Where was that? B: A school in Slovenia. A: Oh, that must have been nice. B: Yes, it was lovely. Last night’s heavy snow has made most main roads impassable. At present, trains are still running normally but airports are closed, so it’s definitely not a good day to be travelling. Business news now. Wall Street closed 3 points down after yesterday’s gains … A: Who are you flying to Munich with? B: We were going to fly with British Airways but then we saw these really cheap tickets with Euroflight on the Internet. A: I thought Anglo Air were the cheapest. B: They are, but we were too late. The flight was full. A: Why does your brother rent his flat? Why doesn’t he buy one? B: He can’t afford it. A: Yeah, but paying rent’s just a waste of money. If you can afford to pay rent, you can afford to pay a mortgage. B: Yeah, but he’s only got a temporary contract and his wife’s unemployed at the moment. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. File 3: 1. B File 4: 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 1. A File 5: 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 2. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGHE ĐIỀN TỪ File 1: 11. computer 12. virus 13. files 14. accident 15. careful 16. office 17. repair 18. lost 19. still 20. happens File 2: 11. winter 12. compete 13. started 14. only 15. team 16. martial 17. hard 18. champions 19. fit 20. win File 3: 11. airplanes 12. around 13. take 14. since 15. trip 16. agent 17. fares 18. destination 19. suggest 20. helpful File 4: 11. march 12. opportunity 13. improve 14. waste 15. textbooks 16. lastest 17. easier 18. make 19. student 20. 2.50 File 5: 1. called 2. teaching 3. everyone 4. beginning 5. relax 6. learn 7. modern 8. building 9. warm 10. month File 6: Next month, students from the Fashion Department at Iffley College will be holding an exciting event to collect money for children.They are putting on a fashion show which will take place on Saturday 25th of June. The show will be held in the new drama studio on the first floor of the college. Students themselves will be modeling the clothes which will have been given to them by various well-made stores in the area. There will be a range of of clothes from high-street store to designers’ routine, something for everyone. The show starts at 11:30 am and begins with a presentation of men's fashion, which will include sportswear. There will be a short break for lunch at 12:30 when a cold buffet will be served in the canteen, the cost of which is included in the price of the ticket. The show will continue at 1:30 with women’s fashion