Tài liệu Lời giải chi tiết Đề thi Tuyển sinh vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Ninh Thuận 2017

Thạc sĩ: Nguyễn Ngọc An- THPT Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn Page 1 SECTION 1: USE OF ENGLISH (3.0 points) Part 1.Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) in each sentence. (2.0pts) 1. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. A. school /skuːl/ B. children /ˈtʃɪldrən/ C. chocolate /ˈtʃɒklət/ D. chalk /tʃɔːk/ 2. Choose the word whose main stress pattern is placed differently from the.others. A. in’vite B. ‘manage C. re’mind D. de’cide 3. Jane: 'Would you like something to eat?' Hoa: ' ____________.’ Jane: Bạn dùng gi? Hoa: ____________ A. It was really tasty. (Nó thật ngon) B. Yes, I ate earlier. (Vâng, mình đã ăn trước đó.) C. Oh, sorry. (Ồ, xin lỗi nha.) D. I'm not hungry now. (Lúc này minh không thấy đói) 4. The weather is going to be ____________, so the party will be in the garden. (Thời tiết sẽ có nắng vì vậy bữa tiệc sẽ diễn ra trong vườn) A. snowy (có tuyết) B. rainy (có mưa) C. sunny (có nắng) D. windy (có gió) 5. Mother: 'It's time to tum off your computer.' Son: ' ____________ mum.' Mẹ: Đã đến lúc tắt máy tính rồi con trai. Con trai: Đợi chút đi, mẹ yêu. A. Just now (Ngay lúc này) B. Just in time (đúng giờ rồi) C. Just a moment (Đợi chút đi) D. I'm not sure. (Con không chắc) 6. John ____________ his friends all about the summer camp when he started back at school. John kể cho tất cả các bạn của mình nghe về trại hè khi cậu trở lại trường. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked (Cấu trúc : tell + Object + about something) Say (to O) that clause Speak to sb Talk to sb 7. ____________, England had a lot of influence on other countries through the world. Về mặt lịch sử, nước Anh có nhiều ảnh hưởng lên các nước khác trên thế giới. A. History (lịch sử, noun) B. Historian (nhà sử học, noun) C. Historic (có tính chất quan trọng trong lịch sử, adj) D. Historically (về mặt lịch sử, adv) Theo cấu trúc: Adv, S+ V 8. Shall we have a picnic tomorrow ____________the weather is fine? Chúng ta sẽ đi dã ngoại vào ngày mai nếu thời tiết đẹp đúng không? A. if (nếu) B. when (khi) C. because (bởi vì) D. unless (nếu không) 9. My father often ____________ fishing when he has free time on Saturdays. Ba mình thường đi câu cá khi ba có thời gian rảnh vào các ngày thứ bảy. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go Diễn tả thói quen, ta dùng Thì hiện tại đơn, do chủ ngữ ngôi thứ ba số ít nên go thêm es. 10. ____________ she is young, she is the most famous artisan in the village. Mặc dầu cô ấy còn trẻ nhưng cô là thợ nổi tiếng nhất trong làng này. A. Although (Mặc dầu ) B. Since (Vì, Từ khi) C. However (Tuy nhiên) D. Therefore (Do đó) Theo cấu trúc: a. Although + S + V, …… b. Since + S + V, …… c. Clause 1. However, clause 2 Tuyển sinh vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh- 2017- Ninh Thuận (dành cho Hs thi vào LQĐ và khuyến khích) Thạc sĩ: Nguyễn Ngọc An- THPT Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn Page 2 Clause 1; however, clause 2 Clause 1. S, however, V d. Therefore tương tụ như cách dùng However nhưng khác nghĩa Part 2. Read the text below and write only ONE word which bestjits each gap. (1.0 pt) Many people find that having a cell phone is convenient. They can contact friends or access the Internet from just about (1) ________. However, using a cell phone while in the bathroom can be risky. Many people have had to replace phones (2) _________ have gotten damaged by falling in the toilet. If this occurs, there is something you can try. After removing, cleaning, and (3) ________off your phone, put the phone into a bag of dry rice. If the water damage was not severe, the phone should be OK after a day or so. But (4) ____________ if you never drop your phone in a toilet, you should clean your phone from time to time. Researchers have found that cell phones have (5) ____________germs and bacteria than toilet seats! Nhiều người nhân thấy rằng việc có một chiếc điện thoại di động thì thật tiên lợi. Họ có thể liên lạc với bạn bè hay truy cập Internet từ bất cứ nơi đâu. Tuy nhiên, việc sủ dụng điện thoại di động trong nhà tắm thật nguy hiểm. Nhiều người phải thay điện thoại bị hư khi để rơi nó vào toilet. Nếu điều này xảy ra, có vài điêu bang có thê thử. Sau khi lấy điện thoại ra, lau sạch và sấy khô, hãy cho nó vào 1 bao gạo khô. Nếu nước không làm hư hỏng nó nhiều thì điện thoại coi như ổn sau 1 ngày. Nhưng thậm chí nếu bạn chưa bao giờ làm rớt điện thoại vào bồn cầu, thỉnh thoảng bạn cũng nên làm sạch nó. Các nhà nghiên cứu phát hiện ra rằng những chiếc điện thoại di động chúa nhiều vi khuản và vi trùng hơn cả chỗ ngồi bồn cầu! 1. anywhere 2. that/ which 3. drying 4. even 5. more SECTION 2: READING (3.4 points) Part 1: Match the sentences in column A with appropriate notices in column B. There is ONE option in B thatyou do NOT need to use. (1.2 pts) 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. G 5. C 6. E Part 2: Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the following questions. (1.2 pts) Last week, one teacher from Newark Middle School, Miss Helen DeBow, was given a Teacher of the Year award. The awards are given out by the State Department of Education to excellent teachers. Teachers Tuyển sinh vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh- 2017- Ninh Thuận (dành cho Hs thi vào LQĐ và khuyến khích) Thạc sĩ: Nguyễn Ngọc An- THPT Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn Page 3 win because of their students who write in to the contest. The award was given to Ms. DeBow on Saturday, June 6, in Wilmington, Delaware. Ms. DeBow is a history teacher at Newark Middle School. She teaches history to seventh- graders and loves teaching about the history of the United States. "I like teaching American history best because it helps students understand their own lives." Ms. DeBow enjoys teaching other histories too. "Studying ancient history is also very interesting. I always have my students study Mesopotamia," she said. It was Carla Ross and Michael Hubbard who wrote to the department for Ms. Debow. She's a wonderful teacher and I really wanted her to win this award," said Carla. Michael agreed and added, "Ms. DeBow is one of the best teachers at this school. I'm happy that they chose her." 1. What would be the most suitable headline for the article? A. Ms. DeBow Likes Teaching History B. Studying the USA and Mesopotamia C. Newark History Teacher Wins Award D. Carla and Michael at Newark School 2. What is suggested about Ms. DeBow? A. She always wins this award. B. She is a very good teacher. C. She has lived in Mesopotamia. D. She used to work at another school. 3. Based on the article, who decided to give Ms. DeBow the award? A. Newark Middle School B. Carla Ross and Michael Hubbard C. Students in Ms. Debow's classes D. The State Department of Education 4. In line 2, the word award is closest in meaning to __________. A. prize B. school C. money D. excellence 5. In line 8, the word ancient is closest in meaning to __________. A. Asian B. modem C. very old D. Egyptian 6. What is Ms. DeBow's favorite subject to teach? A. Ancient history B. American history C. Delaware's history D. Mesopotamian history Part 3: Read the party invitation and the email. Fill in the missing information in Flora's notes.(1.0pt) Sinh nhật của Clara vào ngày thứ 5, 8 tháng 6 nhưng tiệc sinh nhật thì diễn ra vào ngày thứ bảy (túc là ngày 10 tháng 6). Ba nói rằng sẽ mất 30 phút để đi xe hơi tới đó ví vậy chúng ta sẽ xuất phát vào lúc 3.30. Hãy đến nhà mình lúc 2.30 chiều nhé. Ba mình đã đặt vé taxi cho chúng mình quay về. Mình dự định mặc áo sơ mi màu đỏ. Bạn hãy mặc áo đầm mới nhé. Flora's notes . Clara's party 0. Place: Silver Beach Club................................. 1. Date: 10 (th) (of) June / June 10 (th) 2. Time starts at: 4 (.00) (p.m.) / 16.00 p.m. 3. What to take: (some) CD(s) / compact discs 4. Wear: (new) dress 5. Travel there by (đi tới đó bằng phương tiện): car SECTION 3: WRITING (3.6 points) Tuyển sinh vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh- 2017- Ninh Thuận (dành cho Hs thi vào LQĐ và khuyến khích) Thạc sĩ: Nguyễn Ngọc An- THPT Chuyên Lê Quý Đôn Page 4 Part 1. Use the sets of words to write meaningful sentences. Make all changes and additions if necessary. (1. 2 pts) 1. It / hot / so / I / turned on / the air conditioner.  It was hot, so I turned on the air conditioner. 2. What about / collect / used paper / cans / every day?  What about collecting used paper and cans every day? 3. afternoon / they went / boat / in / river / have / picnic / river bank.  In the afternoon, they went boating in the river and had a picnic on the river bank. Or In the afternoon, they went for a boat in the river and had a picnic on the river bank. 4. English / be/ language / speak / most people / world?  Is English the language (which/ that is) spoken by most people in the world? 5. It / important / friends / discuss / problem / before it / get / control.  It is (very) important for friends to discuss a / any problem before it gets out of control. Or It is (very) important that friends (should) discuss a / any problem before it gets out of control. 6. Children / adolescents / should / eat / sufficient / nutritious / foods / grow / normally.  Children and adolescents should eat sufficient nutritious foods to grow normally. Part 2. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Write no more than jive words, including the WORD given. (1.2 pts) 1. They grow rice in tropical countries. GROWN  Rice is grown in tropical countries. 2. What time did you get out of bed this morning? UP  When did you get up this morning?. 3. It's a pity Jane can't be here for the party tonight. WISH  I wish Jane could come / go to the party tonight. 4. The last time Maria went abroad was two years ago. BEEN  Maria has not been abroad for two years. 5. Mount Everest is such a high mountain that it is very difficult to climb. SO  Mount Everest is so high that it is very difficult to climb. 6. Last month, Sally suggested joining a swimming class together. WE  Last month, Sally said, 'Why don't we join / do we not join a swimming class together?' Part 3: Read the email from your English friend, Jenny. (1.2 pts) This year at school I will take Maths, Geography, Science and History. Which subjects will you take? What is your favourite subject? What do you want to do when you leave high school? Please tell me your reason(s) when you answer each question. Write an email to Jenny and answer the questions in about 60 - 70 words. (DO NOT write your name or your personal information). Sample: Dear Jenny, I am very delighted to receive your letter and know about your subjects you will take at school this year. I have made up my mind to take Maths, Literature and English because they are core subjects. Among them, I like English best on account of the fact that it is an important and helpful language for my future career. I hope that I will become an English teacher after leaving high school and attending Sai Gon University Pedagogy for 4 years. It’s time I stopped writing. I look forward to seeing you as soon as possible. Best wishes, (Signature) (trời ơi viết hơi bị lố, 102 words) - Buồn ngủ quá, ngủ thôi. Chúc các em học sinh đạt kết quả cao trong môn Tiếng Anh)- Còn bài Tiếng Anh chuyên nữa, khi nào rảnh, thầy sẽ giải luôn). THE END! Tuyển sinh vào lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh- 2017- Ninh Thuận (dành cho Hs thi vào LQĐ và khuyến khích)